2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59304265D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-28

    申请号:DE59304265

    申请日:1993-08-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers Ia and Ib carrying functional groups, obtainable by A) 1. hydrogenation of the olefinic double bonds of a polymer IIa comprising a) from 20 to 100% by weight of a conjugated diene, b) from 0 to 80% by weight of a vinylaromatic compound and c) from 0 to 20% by weight of further comonomers, to give the hydrogenated polymers IIb, 2. metallation of IIb using an organoalkali metal compound to give IIc, 3. reaction of IIc with a diaziridine III to give IId and 4. hydrolysis or alcoholysis of IId to give Ia, or by B) 1. partial hydrogenation of IIa to give partially hydrogenated polymers IIb', 2. epoxidation of the double bonds of IIb' to give IIe and 3. reaction of IIe with a compound IV carrying functional groups to give Ib. These polymers Ia and Ib are suitable as viscosity index improvers for engine oils.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4442447A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-30

    申请号:DE4442447

    申请日:1994-11-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention concerns thermoplastic shaping compounds comprising a mixture of anionically polymerized general purpose polystyrene and high-impact polystyrene which is low in monomers, preferably with a weight/mixture ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 10. Each component of the mixture contains fewer than 100 ppm of monomer styrene and, for example, the anionically polymerized general purpose polystyrene has a degree of molecular heterogeneity Mw/Mn of more than 1.5. High-impact polystyrene with an average particle diameter of more than 0.3 mu m is used. The invention further concerns thermoformed packaging for foodstuffs, said packaging being produced using this thermoplastic shaping compound.

    Allylic chloride-contg. hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon polymer prodn.

    公开(公告)号:DE4030914A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-30

    申请号:DE4030914

    申请日:1990-09-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In prodn. of hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon polymers of formula R-C(CH3)2-CH-2-C(CH3)2 -CH2-CH = CH-CH2-Cl (I) where R = a hydrocarbon gp., a tert. C-bonded Cl-contg. component of formula R-C(CH3)2-CH2-C(CH3)2-Cl (II) is reacted with 1-10 mol. butadiene in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst in a solvent inert to the catalyst. Molecules are obtd. with reactive end gps. which may be further reacted giving a high degree of functionality. The starting material is pref. an oligomer or polymer of isobutene which is obtd. by cationic polymerisation and which contains on one or all chain ends Cl atoms bonded to tert. C-atoms. The solvent is pref. dichloromethane. 1-10 mole BC13 as a Friedel-Crafts catalyst is used per mole Cl-contg. end gps., and work is carried out at a temp. below O deg.C. The catalyst and/or the solvent are distilled off after the reaction and recycled. Polyisobutylenes of general formula CH2-CH = CH2;R1 are claimed, where R1 = Cl or a gp. obtd. by reaction of the cpd. of formula (I) with ammonia, prim. or sec. amine or polyamine, aminoalcohol, aminoether, hydrazine or a hydrazine substd. upto three-fold.

    Allylic chloride-contg. hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon polymer prodn.

    公开(公告)号:DE4025961A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-20

    申请号:DE4025961

    申请日:1990-08-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In prodn. of hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon polymers of formula R-C(CH3)2-CH-2-C(CH3)2 -CH2-CH = CH-CH2-Cl (I) where R = a hydrocarbon gp., a tert. C-bonded Cl-contg. component of formula R-C(CH3)2-CH2-C(CH3)2-Cl (II) is reacted with 1-10 mol. butadiene in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst in a solvent inert to the catalyst. Molecules are obtd. with reactive end gps. which may be further reacted giving a high degree of functionality. The starting material is pref. an oligomer or polymer of isobutene which is obtd. by cationic polymerisation and which contains on one or all chain ends Cl atoms bonded to tert. C-atoms. The solvent is pref. dichloromethane. 1-10 mole BC13 as a Friedel-Crafts catalyst is used per mole Cl-contg. end gps., and work is carried out at a temp. below O deg.C. The catalyst and/or the solvent are distilled off after the reaction and recycled. Polyisobutylenes of general formula CH2-CH = CH2;R1 are claimed, where R1 = Cl or a gp. obtd. by reaction of the cpd. of formula (I) with ammonia, prim. or sec. amine or polyamine, aminoalcohol, aminoether, hydrazine or a hydrazine substd. upto three-fold.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2075265T3

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-01

    申请号:ES91107926

    申请日:1991-05-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of polymers of isobutene having tertiary chloride groups by reaction of appropriate polymers which have been prepared by cationic polymerization of isobutene with hydrogen chloride.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59005336D1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-19

    申请号:DE59005336

    申请日:1990-08-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A modified polyisobutene has the general formula I (I) where R1 is an olefinically unsaturated divalent radical, R2 is one of the radicals -CH2-C(=CH2)-CH2- or -CH2-C(CH3)=CH- or m and n are each a degree of polymerization in particular from 1 to 1000.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE58903337D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-04

    申请号:DE58903337

    申请日:1989-09-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Stilbene compounds of the general formula Ia, Ib or Ic R1R2R3Ar1-CH=CH-Ar3R4R5R6 (Ia) R1R2R3Ar1-CH=CH-Ar2R4R5R6-CH=CH-Ar3R7R8R9 (Ib) R1R2R3Ar1-CH=CH-Ar2(CH2)nAr3-CH=CH-Ar4R4R5R6 (Ic) where Ar1 to Ar4 are identical or different aromatic or quasi-aromatic radicals and n is from 0 to 20 and where either at least one of the radicals R1 to R6 or R9 is hydrocarbon-solubilizing alkyl, alkoxy, dialkylamino or diarylamino of 4 or more carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety or, if formula Ic contains no radicals R1 to R6, n is not less than 4, are prepared by metalating a toluene/xylene analog R1R2R3ArCH3 or H3CR4R5R6ArCH3 with an appropriate aldehyde Ar-CHO or dialdehyde OHC-Ar-CHO to form correspondingly substituted metal mono- or dialcoholates which are hydrolyzed/solvolyzed and dehydrated or pyrolyzed, and are used for preparing bifunctional initiators for anionic polymerization.

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