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    Method for producing phthalic anhydride
    1.
    发明专利
    Method for producing phthalic anhydride 有权
    生产苯基非对映体的方法

    公开(公告)号：JP2011088925A

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-06

    申请号：JP2011000042

    申请日：2011-01-04

    Applicant: Basf Se ,  ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se

    Inventor： HEIDEMANN THOMAS ,  WANJEK HERBERT

    IPC: C07D307/89 ,  B01J27/198 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00

    CPC classification number: B01J35/0006 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J27/198 ,  B01J37/0223 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07D307/89 ,  B01J2523/15 ,  B01J2523/47 ,  B01J2523/51 ,  B01J2523/53 ,  B01J2523/55

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing phthalic anhydride, capable of simultaneously completing a short running-up time, a high yield, formation of small amounts of by-products, further better product characteristics, and all preferable parameters such as a low phthalide content.
    SOLUTION: In the method for producing phthalic anhydride, the catalytic vapor phase oxidation of xylene and/or naphthalene is performed by using a gas including molecular oxygen at an uplifted temperature in a fixed bed and by using a specific shell catalyst which is formed by applying a layer comprising a catalytic active metal oxide onto a catalyst core comprising a carrier material and which is arranged by stacking three layers.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题：提供一种能够同时完成短的起动时间，高产率，形成少量副产物，进一步更好的产品特性和所有优选参数的邻苯二甲酸酐的制备方法 例如低的苯酞含量。 解决方案：在邻苯二甲酸酐的制造方法中，二甲苯和/或萘的催化气相氧化通过在固定床中使用包含分子氧的气体，并且使用特定的壳催化剂 通过将包含催化活性金属氧化物的层施加到包含载体材料的催化剂芯上并通过堆叠三层而布置而形成。 版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN 审中-公开
    直接处理烃与氢的电化学分离AMINOKOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号：WO2011003934A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

    申请号：PCT/EP2010059711

    申请日：2010-07-07

    Applicant: BASF SE ,  KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    Inventor： KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    IPC: C07C209/02 ,  C07C211/04

    CPC classification number: C07C209/02 ,  B01D53/326 ,  B01D2257/108 ,  C25B3/00 ,  C07C211/46

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the direct amination of hydrocarbons into amino hydrocarbons by reacting a feedstock stream E containing at least one hydrocarbon and at least one amination reagent so as to obtain a reaction mixture R containing amino hydrocarbon and hydrogen in a reaction zone RZ, and electrochemically separating at least some of the hydrogen produced during the reaction from the reaction mixture R by means of a gas-tight membrane-electrode assembly comprising at least one membrane selectively conducting protons and at least one electrode catalyst on each side of the membrane, wherein at least some of the hydrogen is oxidized to protons on the anode catalyst on the retentate side of the membrane, and after penetrating the membrane, some of the protons on the permeate side are b1) reduced to hydrogen on the cathode catalyst by applying a voltage, and some of the protons b2) are reacted with oxygen on the cathode catalyst to obtain water, thereby generating electricity, the oxygen being fed from an oxygen-containing stream O that is brought in contact with the permeate side of the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过反应物料流E反应烃Aminokohlenwasserstoffen的直接胺化过程中，含有至少一种烃和至少一种胺化试剂，含有在反应区RZ氨基烃和氢气的反应混合物的R，并将该反应氢期间形成的至少一部分的电化学分离 将反应混合物R包括气密膜电极组件，所述至少一个选择性质子传导膜和在所述膜的至少一个电极催化剂的每一侧，其中，在所述阳极催化剂至少一个氢的一部分被氧化成质子在膜和质子的滞留物侧 在部分根据b1）通过阴极催化剂的渗透侧上的膜之后在施加电压下并且部分地根据b2）被还原成氢气以产生电流mi t氧转化成水，其中氧来自与膜的渗透侧接触的含氧流O.

    METHOD FOR DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS TO FORM AMINO HYDROCARBONS WITH THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROCARBON
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS TO FORM AMINO HYDROCARBONS WITH THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROCARBON 审中-公开
    直接处理烃与氢的电化学分离AMINOKOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号：WO2011003964A2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

    申请号：PCT/EP2010059771

    申请日：2010-07-08

    Applicant: BASF SE ,  KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    Inventor： KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    IPC: C07C209/02

    CPC classification number: C07C209/02 ,  C25B3/00 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C211/46

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the direct amination of hydrocarbons to form amino hydrocarbons, comprising the following steps: conversion of an educt flow E containing at least one hydrocarbon and at least one amination reagent into a reaction mixture R containing amino hydrocarbons and hydrogen, and b) electrochemical separation of at least part of the hydrogen created during the conversion, from the reaction mixture R, by means of a gas-tight membrane electrode assembly comprising at least one selectively proton-conducting membrane and at least one electrode catalyst on each side of the membrane. On the retenate side of the membrane, at least part of the hydrogen is oxidised on the anode catalyst to form protons and, after passing through the membrane, on the permeate side, on the cathode catalyst, the protons are b1) reduced to hydrogen and/or b2) converted to water with oxygen, the oxygen originating from a flow O containing oxygen, brought into contact with the permeate side of the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括以下步骤Aminokohlenwasserstoffen烃的直接胺化过程：a）在反应物料流E反应，将含有在反应中至少一种烃和至少一种胺化试剂，）将得到的含有Aminokohlenwasserstoffe和氢气的反应混合物的R的至少一部分的电化学分离，和b 氢在从反应混合物中 - [R用气密膜电极组件，所述至少一个选择性质子传导膜和在膜的每一侧上的装置的至少一个电极催化剂，其特征在于，在阳极催化剂质子氢的至少一部分上的Retenatseite膜和氧化 质子B1）的，穿过在阴极催化剂的渗透侧膜后，根据还原成氢气和/或b2）中的与氧形成水，其特征在于，含有选自氧的氧反应 流O与膜的渗透侧接触。

    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN 审中-公开
    直接处理烃与氢的电化学分离AMINOKOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号：WO2011003932A2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

    申请号：PCT/EP2010059709

    申请日：2010-07-07

    Applicant: BASF SE ,  KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    Inventor： KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    IPC: C07C209/02

    CPC classification number: B01D53/229 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  C25B3/00

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the direct amination of hydrocarbons into amino hydrocarbons by reacting a feedstock stream E containing at least one hydrocarbon and at least one amination reagent so as to obtain a reaction mixture R containing amino hydrocarbons and hydrogen in a reaction zone RZ, and electrochemically separating at least some of the hydrogen produced during the reaction from the reaction mixture R by means of a gas-tight membrane-electrode assembly comprising at least one membrane selectively conducting protons and at least one electrode catalyst on each side of the membrane, wherein at least some of the hydrogen is oxidized to protons on the anode catalyst on the retentate side of the membrane, and the protons are reduced to hydrogen on the cathode catalyst on the permeate side after penetrating the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过反应物料流E反应烃Aminokohlenwasserstoffen的直接胺化过程中，含有至少一种烃和至少一种胺化试剂，含有Aminokohlenwasserstoffe和氢在反应区RZ的反应混合物的R，并将该反应氢期间形成的至少一部分的电化学分离 将反应混合物R包括气密膜电极组件，所述至少一个选择性质子传导膜和在所述膜的至少一个电极催化剂的每一侧，其中，在所述阳极催化剂至少一个氢的一部分被氧化成质子在膜和质子的滞留物侧 通过膜后减少到阴极催化剂的渗透侧，以氢。

    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN AND ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION OF THE HYDROGEN INTO WATER
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO AMINO HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF HYDROGEN AND ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION OF THE HYDROGEN INTO WATER 审中-公开
    直接处理的烃与TO水中的氢的电化学分离和电化学实现临氢AMINOKOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号：WO2011003933A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

    申请号：PCT/EP2010059710

    申请日：2010-07-07

    Applicant: BASF SE ,  KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    Inventor： KUBANEK PETR ,  PANCHENKO ALEXANDER ,  FISCHER ANDREAS ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS

    IPC: C07C209/02 ,  C07C211/04

    CPC classification number: C07C209/02 ,  B01D2255/00 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2257/108 ,  C25B3/00 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C211/46

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the direct amination of hydrocarbons into amino hydrocarbons by reacting a feedstock stream E containing at least one hydrocarbon and at least one amination reagent so as to obtain a reaction mixture R containing amino hydrocarbon and hydrogen in a reaction zone RZ, and electrochemically separating at least some of the hydrogen produced during the reaction from the reaction mixture R by means of a gas-tight membrane-electrode assembly comprising at least one membrane selectively conducting protons and at least one electrode catalyst on each side of the membrane, wherein at least some of the hydrogen is oxidized to protons on the anode catalyst on the retentate side of the membrane, and the protons are reacted with oxygen on the cathode catalyst on the permeate side after penetrating the membrane so as to obtain water, the oxygen being fed from an oxygen-containing stream O that is brought in contact with the permeate side of the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过反应物料流E反应烃Aminokohlenwasserstoffen的直接胺化过程中，含有至少一种烃和至少一种胺化试剂，含有在反应区RZ氨基烃和氢气的反应混合物的R，并将该反应氢期间形成的至少一部分的电化学分离 将反应混合物R包括气密膜电极组件，所述至少一个选择性质子传导膜和在所述膜的至少一个电极催化剂的每一侧，其中，在所述阳极催化剂至少一个氢的一部分被氧化成质子在膜和质子的滞留物侧 反应时，穿过膜的阴极催化剂的渗透侧与氧的水，其特征在于，从一个氧O的含氧气流来，之后，与MEMB的渗透侧 遇到了联系。

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