Abstract:
A pressure is maintained within a volume within which a semiconductor wafer resides at a pressure that is sufficient to maintain a liquid state of a precursor fluid to a non-Newtonian fluid. The precursor fluid is disposed proximate to a material to be removed from the semiconductor wafer while maintaining the precursor fluid in the liquid state. The pressure is reduced in the volume within which the semiconductor wafer resides such that the precursor fluid disposed on the wafer within the volume is transformed into the non- Newtonian fluid. An expansion of the precursor fluid and movement of the precursor fluid relative to the wafer during transformation into the non-Newtonian fluid causes theresulting non-Newtonian fluid to remove the material from the semiconductor wafer.
Abstract:
A method for cleaning a semiconductor wafer is provided which includes plasma etching a feature into a low K dielectric layer having a photoresist mask where the plasma etching generates etch residues (Fig.4, 204). The method also includes ashing the semiconductor wafer to remove the photoresist mask where the ashing generating ashing residues (Fig.4, 206). The method further includes removing the etching residues and the ashing residues from the low K dielectric layer where the removing is enhanced by scrubbing the low K dielectric layer of the semiconductor wafer with a wet brush that applies a fluid mixture including a cleaning chemistry and a wetting agent Fig.4, 208).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and apparatus for heating fluid in the proximity head of a semiconductor wafer processing system. SOLUTION: A fluid supply source 120 has a connected part 130 for guiding fluid to a proximity head 110. When the proximity head 110 receives the fluid, the fluid flows into a heating part 190. The heating part 190 heats the fluid to a set temperature. Further, the proximity head 110 performs heating or stands by until the fluid in the heating part 190 reaches the set temperature, so that the temperature of the fluid is controlled. When reaching the set temperature, the fluid passes through one or more outlet ports provided on the bottom of the proximity head 110. The fluid thus heated makes contact with the surface of a wafer 150 set by a wafer holder 140. The wafer holder 140 can support the wafer 150 in such a manner as to bring the wafer 150 close to the bottom of the proximity head 110. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
A cleaning solution, method, and apparatus for cleaning semiconductor substrates after chemical mechanical polishing of copper films is described. The present invention includes a cleaning solution which combines deionized water, an organic compound, and an ammonium compound in an acidic pH environment for cleaning the surface of a semiconductor substrate after polishing a copper layer. Such methods of cleaning semiconductor substrates after copper CMP alleviate the problems associated with brush loading and surface and subsurface contamination.
Abstract:
A method for cleaning a semiconductor wafer is provided which includes plasma etching a feature into a low K dielectric layer having a photoresist mask where the plasma etching generates etch residues. The method also includes ashing the semiconductor wafer to remove the photoresist mask where the ashing generating ashing residues. The method further includes removing the etching residues and the ashing residues from the low K dielectric layer where the removing is enhanced by scrubbing the low K dielectric layer of the semiconductor wafer with a wet brush that applies a fluid mixture including a cleaning chemistry and a wetting agent.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and a method for heating fluid in a proximity head. A fluid source supplies fluid to a channel within the proximity head. The fluid flows in the channel, through the proximity head, to an outlet port located on a bottom surface of the proximity head. Further, within the proximity head is a heating portion that heats the fluid. Various methods can heat the fluid in the heating portion. For example, the fluid can be heated via resistive heating and heat exchange. However, any mechanism for heating fluid in the proximity head is possible. After heating the fluid, the proximity head delivers the heated fluid through the outlet port to a surface of a semiconductor wafer.
Abstract:
A PRESSURE IS MAINTAINED WITHIN A VOLUME WITHIN WHICH A SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER (101) RESIDES AT A PRESSURE THAT IS SUFFICIENT TO MAINTAIN A LIQUID STATE OF A PRECURSOR FLUID (301) TO A NON- NEWTONIAN FLUID (303). THE PRECURSOR FLUID IS DISPOSED PROXIMATE TO A MATERIAL (103B, 104) TO BE REMOVED FROM THE SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER (101) WHILE MAINTAINING THE PRECURSOR FLUID (301) IN THE LIQUID STATE. THE PRESSURE IS REDUCED IN THE VOLUME WITHIN WHICH THE SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER (101) RESIDES SUCH THAT THE PRECURSOR FLUID (301) DISPOSED ON THE WAFER WITHIN THE VOLUME IS TRANSFORMED INTO THE NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID (303). AN EXPANSION OF THE PRECURSOR FLUID (301) AND MOVEMENT OF THE PRECURSOR FLUID RELATIVE TO THE WAFER (101) DURING TRANSFORMATION INTO THE NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID (303) CAUSES THE RESULTING NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID TO REMOVE THE MATERIAL (103B, 104) FROM THE SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER (101).
Abstract:
A pressure is maintained within a volume within which a semiconductor wafer resides at a pressure that is sufficient to maintain a liquid state of a precursor fluid to a non-Newtonian fluid. The precursor fluid is disposed proximate to a material to be removed from the semiconductor wafer while maintaining the precursor fluid in the liquid state. The pressure is reduced in the volume within which the semiconductor wafer resides such that the precursor fluid disposed on the wafer within the volume is transformed into the non- Newtonian fluid. An expansion of the precursor fluid and movement of the precursor fluid relative to the wafer during transformation into the non- Newtonian fluid causes the resulting non-Newtonian fluid to remove the material from the semiconductor wafer. Fig. 3B
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and a method for heating fluid in a proximity head. A fluid source supplies fluid to a channel within the proximity head. The fluid flows in the channel, through the proximity head, to an outlet port located on a bottom surface of the proximity head. Further, within the proximity head is a heating portion that heats the fluid. Various methods can heat the fluid in the heating portion. For example, the fluid can be heated via resistive heating and heat exchange. However, any mechanism for heating fluid in the proximity head is possible. After heating the fluid, the proximity head delivers the heated fluid through the outlet port to a surface of a semiconductor wafer.