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公开(公告)号:JP2001152385A
公开(公告)日:2001-06-05
申请号:JP2000286389
申请日:2000-09-21
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface finish of a metallic substrate low in porosity and capable of preventing corrosion in every environment. SOLUTION: In this invention, a metallic substrate is coated with a multilayer surface finishing material containing an amorphous metallic lower layer, a corrosion resistant metallic intermediate layer and a one or more noble metal external layer in succession. In one embodiment, the metallic substrate is composed of a copper alloy, the amorphous metal lower layer is composed of Ni-P, the intermediate layer is composed of nickel, and the external layer is composed of palladium, respectively. The structure obtained as a result is particularly useful as an electric connector.
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公开(公告)号:JP2002339097A
公开(公告)日:2002-11-27
申请号:JP2002135188
申请日:2002-05-10
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH A , FAN CHONGLUN , XU CHEN , ZHANG YUN
IPC: C25D5/50 , C23C26/00 , C23C28/00 , C23C28/02 , C25D7/00 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01R13/03 , C25D7/12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent production of whiskers on tin coated metallic products. SOLUTION: A metallic substrate is coated with a tin or tin alloy layer subjected to surface doping in order to suppress the growth of tin whiskers. A metallic ground surface layer is arbitrarily selectively arranged between the substrate and the tin. In an exemplary embodiment, the metallic substrate contains the nickel surface layer and the copper alloy formed by coating gold or palladium with the tin layer subjected to surface doping. The doping suppresses the growth of the whiskers and eventually the structure is particularly effective as an electrical connector or a lead frame.
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公开(公告)号:JP2001144393A
公开(公告)日:2001-05-25
申请号:JP2000287891
申请日:2000-09-22
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: XU CHEN , JOSEPH ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN , SMITH BRIAN THOMAS , STACY BRUCE F
IPC: H05K1/09 , C25D5/12 , C25D7/00 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/10 , H05K3/22 , H05K3/24 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/38
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof. SOLUTION: In this printed circuit board, comprising a board with a conductive trace thereon and a multipurpose final finished layer containing palladium alloy, the palladium forms an alloy with cobalt or platinum group metal, and the palladium alloy is formed at least in a part of the conductive trace, and forms both a noncontact final finished layer and a contact final finished layer of a printed circuit board.
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公开(公告)号:JP2001107295A
公开(公告)日:2001-04-17
申请号:JP2000251780
申请日:2000-08-23
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , DULLAGHAN CONOR ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN , SMITH BRIAN THOMAS
IPC: C25D3/12 , C25D3/56 , C25D3/62 , C25D5/12 , C25D15/00 , C25D15/02 , H01R13/00 , H01R13/03 , H05K3/24
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for depositing a synthetic plating layer containing a noble metal having wear resistant grains and, to provide an electroplated surface finish having wear resistant grains as the one for an electric connector particularly having high reliability as for an article obtained as the result. SOLUTION: In an electric connector having a connector contact, the contact has a metal base and a surface finish layer formed on the metal base, and the surface finish layer has an electroplated synthetic having a composition of a noble metal in which wear resistant grains have been diffused.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000012755A
公开(公告)日:2000-01-14
申请号:JP16317099
申请日:1999-06-10
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , BLAIR ALAN , FAN CHONGLUN
IPC: H01L23/50 , C23C28/00 , C23C28/02 , C25D3/50 , C25D3/52 , C25D5/12 , H01L21/48 , H01L21/607 , H01L23/495
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a palladium surface coating suitable for wire bonding and the forming method of the palladium surface coating. SOLUTION: In this surface finish which provides an improved wire bonding efficiency on an integrated circuit package, the surface finish provided on a substrate has a palladium layer and one or more material layers 155. One or more material layers 155 are inserted between the substrate 100 and the palladium layer 150. The palladium layer 150 has a hardness which is less than 500 (KHN50), and one or more material layers 155 has a hardness of about 250 (KHN50).
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公开(公告)号:JPH11340252A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-10
申请号:JP11186199
申请日:1999-04-20
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN
IPC: H01L21/52 , H01L23/495
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a resin from flowing to the surface of a substrate at solidification or a bonding agent, by processing an IC substrate with a material which reduces its interface energy, and decreasing the wettability on the surface of the IC substrate using the material. SOLUTION: A lead frame 100 forms an IC mounting region 110, and the region 110 is provided with a plurality of independent lead members 120 extending away from its adjoining part. An IC unit 125 is bonded to the IC mounting region 110 using a bonding agent 130, and the IC unit 125 is electrically connected to the lead frame 100 using a wire bond 135 formed between the IC unit 125 and the lead member 120. On the IC substrate of the lead frame 100, a material layer 105 which is a lower side interface energy layer is formed, and the material layer 150 decreases the wettability of the surface of the IC substrate.
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公开(公告)号:DE60006335T2
公开(公告)日:2004-09-09
申请号:DE60006335
申请日:2000-08-14
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , DULLAGHAN CONOR ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN , SMITH BRIAN THOMAS
IPC: C25D3/12 , C25D3/56 , C25D3/62 , C25D5/12 , C25D15/00 , C25D15/02 , H01R13/00 , H01R13/03 , H05K3/24
Abstract: An electrical connector comprises connector contacts having a metal base and a surface finish layer over the base, the surface finish layer being a composite of an electroplated precious metal composition and wear resistant particles dispersed therein. In the preferred embodiment, the precious metal layer is a PdCo alloy and the wear resistant particles are sub-micron sized lubricating particles, e.g. polytetrafluoroethylene particles and a flash coat of gold is provided over the composite layer.
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公开(公告)号:SG71204A1
公开(公告)日:2000-03-21
申请号:SG1999001692
申请日:1999-04-20
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: JOSEPH ANTHONY ABYS , FAN CHONGLUN
IPC: H01L23/495 , H01L21/52 , H01L21/58
Abstract: A method for controlling resin bleeding on integrated circuit packages (125) is disclosed. Resin bleeding is controlled by lowering the surface energy of an IC substrate (110) to less than or about equal to the surface energy of an adhesive (130) which attaches IC units thereto. The IC substrate is treated with a material (150) that lowers its surface energy. The material layer forms a less wettable surface on the IC substrate which inhibits resin bleeding when the adhesive applied thereto is hardened. The material layer is formed from a solution of a polymer in a solvent. Suitable polymers include polyfluorinated hydrocarbon compounds.
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公开(公告)号:DE60200154D1
公开(公告)日:2004-02-05
申请号:DE60200154
申请日:2002-04-10
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN , XU CHEN , ZHANG YUN
Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a metal substrate (10) is coated with a multilayer finish (11) comprising a layer (13) of tin or tin alloy and one or more outer metal layers (14). An optional metal underlayer (12) may be disposed between the substrate and the tin (13). In an exemplary embodiment the metal substrate comprises copper alloy coated with a nickel underlayer, a layer of tin and an outer metal layer of palladium. The resulting structure is particularly useful as an electrical connector or lead frame.
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公开(公告)号:HK1032562A1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-27
申请号:HK01103046
申请日:2001-04-27
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ABYS JOSEPH ANTHONY , FAN CHONGLUN
IPC: C25D5/12 , B32B15/01 , C23C18/08 , C25D5/10 , C25D7/00 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01R13/03 , B32B , C25D , H01H , H01R
Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a metal substrate (10) is coated with a multilayer surface finish (11) comprising, in succession, an amorphous metal underlayer (12) a corrosion-resistent metal middle layer (13) and one or more outer layers of precious metal (14). In an exemplary embodiment the metal substrate comprises copper alloy, the amorphous metal underlayer is Ni-P, the middle layer is nickel and the outer layer is palladium. The resulting structure is particularly useful as an electrical connector.
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