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    SMOKE DETECTOR WITH REGULATED CONSTANT-CURRENT CIRCUIT FOR DRIVING OPTICAL SOURCES
    1.
    发明申请
    SMOKE DETECTOR WITH REGULATED CONSTANT-CURRENT CIRCUIT FOR DRIVING OPTICAL SOURCES 有权
    具有用于驱动光源的调节恒流电路的烟雾探测器

    公开(公告)号：US20160345394A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-24

    申请号：US14717739

    申请日：2015-05-20

    Applicant: Google Inc.

    Inventor： Daniel Adam Warren ,  Ian C. Smith ,  Brian Jonathan Conner

    IPC: H05B33/08 ,  G08B17/107 ,  G01N21/53

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N2201/06153 ,  G01N2201/0692 ,  G08B5/36 ,  G08B17/107

    Abstract: Systems and methods for driving optical sources operating at different wavelengths within a smoke sensor are described herein. Multiple optical sources such as light emitting diodes may be used in a photoelectric smoke sensor to detect particles of different sizes. Photoelectric smoke sensors can operate by pulsing the LEDs and measuring a response in a light sensor. The signal measured at the light sensor changes based on the quantity of particles existing in a smoke chamber. Each optical source may have different operational characteristics and thus require different drive currents to operate. LED driving circuitry according to embodiments discussed herein provide a consistent and reliable drive current to each optical source, while maximizing efficiency of power consumption across a range of possible voltages provided by different power sources.

    Abstract translation: 这里描述了用于驱动在烟雾传感器内以不同波长工作的光源的系统和方法。 多个光源（例如发光二极管）可用于光电烟雾传感器中以检测不同尺寸的颗粒。 光电烟雾传感器可以通过脉冲发光二极管和测量光传感器中的响应来进行操作。 在光传感器处测量的信号根据烟室中存在的粒子数量而变化。 每个光源可以具有不同的操作特性，因此需要不同的驱动电流来操作。 根据本文讨论的实施例的LED驱动电路为每个光源提供一致和可靠的驱动电流，同时在由不同电源提供的可能电压的范围内最大化功率消耗的效率。

    Mobile remote detection of fluids by a laser
    2.
    发明授权
    Mobile remote detection of fluids by a laser 有权
    通过激光对液体的移动远程检测

    公开(公告)号：US08013303B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-06

    申请号：US12066816

    申请日：2006-11-28

    Applicant: Oleg Ershov ,  Alexey Klimov

    Inventor： Oleg Ershov ,  Alexey Klimov

    IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01J3/457

    CPC classification number: G01N33/0047 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/1789 ,  G01N2021/1793 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G01N2201/0612 ,  G01N2201/0692 ,  G01N2201/1211

    Abstract: Apparatus for remote laser-based detection of a analyte in a remote target region; comprising a reference container for housing a reference substance identical with the analyte; a laser unit which constituted to emit a laser beam of a tuneable wavelength towards the target region to be analysed and along a reference path which passes through the reference container for detecting the reference substance; a laser control means constituted to control wavelength of the laser beam during detection periods such that the laser wavelength is changed to allow detection of an optical absorption profile of the analyte during detection periods; an analytical detection unit which detects light from the target region and generates analytical signals during the detection periods, a reference detection unit which detects laser light passed through the reference container and generates reference signals during the detection periods; and an analysing means constituted to analyse the similarity of the analytical and reference signals or of one or more calculated functions respectively calculated from the analytical and reference signals for determining the concentration of the analyte in the target region.

    Abstract translation: 用于远程目标区域中的分析物的远程基于激光的检测装置; 包括用于容纳与分析物相同的参考物质的参考容器; 激光单元，其被构造成向待分析的目标区域发射可调波长的激光束，并且沿着参考路径穿过用于检测参考物质的参考容器; 激光控制装置，被构造成在检测周期期间控制激光束的波长，使得激光波长被改变以允许在检测周期期间检测分析物的光吸收曲线; 分析检测单元，其检测来自所述目标区域的光并在所述检测期间产生分析信号;参考检测单元，其检测通过所述参考容器的激光并在所述检测周期期间产生参考信号; 以及分析装置，用于分析分析和参考信号或从分析和参考信号分别计算的一个或多个计算函数的相似性，以确定目标区域中的分析物的浓度。

    METHOD AND A MACHINE FOR BALANCING VEHICLE WHEELS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND A MACHINE FOR BALANCING VEHICLE WHEELS 有权
    用于平衡车轮的方法和机器

    公开(公告)号：US20100005883A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

    申请号：US12439434

    申请日：2007-05-08

    Applicant: Remo Corghi

    Inventor： Remo Corghi

    IPC: G01M1/32

    CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01B11/2522 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/0224 ,  G01N2201/0618 ,  G01N2201/0692 ,  G01N2201/0694 ,  G01N2201/0696 ,  G06T7/521

    Abstract: A method and a machine for balancing vehicle wheels with weights (18), the method comprising stages of: using a video camera (5, 6, 206) to frame a portion of a surface of a hub (101) of a wheel on which a weight (18) is to be applied, locating, in images of the hub (101) taken by the camera (5, 6, 206), at least a balancing plane (E1, E2) which is perpendicular to a rotation axis (A) of the wheel, piloting at least a pick-up device (8, 9, 209) such as to direct the at least a pick-up device (8, 9, 209) onto a point (P1, P2) of the hub (101) belonging to the balancing plane (E1, E2), detecting, by means of the pick-up device (8, 9, 209) characteristic geometric parameters of the hub (101) at the balancing plane (E1, E2), measuring an imbalance of the wheel, calculating, by means of an electronic calculator (4, 204) an entity of at least a weight (18) to be applied to the hub (101) at the balancing plane (E1, E2), and also calculating an angular position (T1, T2) of the weight (18) in the balancing plane (E1, E2).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于平衡车轮与重物（18）的方法和机器，所述方法包括以下步骤：使用摄像机（5,6,206）来构成车轮的轮毂（101）的表面的一部分，其中轮 将重量（18）应用于定位在由照相机（5,60）取下的轮毂（101）的图像中，至少一个垂直于旋转轴线的平衡面（E1，E2） A），至少引导拾取装置（8,9,209），以将至少一个拾取装置（8,9,209）引导到所述至少一个拾取装置（8,9,209）的点（P1，P2）上， 通过所述拾取装置（8,9,209）检测所述轮毂（101）在所述平衡面（E1，E2）处的特征几何参数，所述轮毂（101）属于所述平衡平面（E1，E2） 测量车轮的不平衡，借助于电子计算器（4,204）计算要在平衡平面（E1，E2）处施加到轮毂（101）的至少一个重量（18）的实体， 并计算重量（18）在t中的角位置（T1，T2） 他平衡平面（E1，E2）。

    SCATTERING CENTRE DETECTOR ASSEMBLY AND METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    SCATTERING CENTRE DETECTOR ASSEMBLY AND METHOD 审中-公开
    散射中心检测器组件和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090218526A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

    申请号：US12067578

    申请日：2006-09-15

    Applicant: Jonathan Robert Shaw ,  Nigel Edward Harris ,  Christopher James Lloyd ,  Leonard Frederick George Williams

    Inventor： Jonathan Robert Shaw ,  Nigel Edward Harris ,  Christopher James Lloyd ,  Leonard Frederick George Williams

    IPC: G01N21/49

    CPC classification number: G01N15/1459 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/09 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N2015/0011 ,  G01N2015/0026 ,  G01N2015/0046 ,  G01N2201/0692

    Abstract: An assembly which comprises (a) a duct (22) for transmission of fluids, said duct having longitudinal axis, (b) at least one emitter (301) capable of exciting a beam of radiation (21) in the form of a cone having root angles βex and βey, which may be the same or different, into a cross section area of a duct to be analysed in a direction downstream of fluid flow in the duct at an angle λe from the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the duct, the angle λe being between 5° to 45°, (c) a detector (23, 304) sensitive to radiation radiated by scattering centres in the fluid over at least 1% of the cross sectional area of the duct, the direction of the central axis of the emitter cone being at an angle α to the direction of the central axis of the detector cone, the detector cone having root angles βdx and βdy, which may be the same or different and the detector cone having angle λd perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the duct, the direction of the detector being downstream of fluid flow in the duct, the angle α being in the range 0° to 180° and angle λd being between 5° to 45°, the detector collecting scattered radiation and the detector being coupled to (d) a collator (310) for collecting data from the detector.

    Abstract translation: 一种组件，其包括（a）用于传输流体的管道（22），所述管道具有纵向轴线，（b）至少一个发射器（301），其能够激发具有锥体形式的辐射束（21） 根角度βex和βey可以相同或不同，在与管道的纵向轴线垂直的平面上从管道中流体流动下游方向分析的管道的横截面积 角度羔羊在5°至45°之间，（c）对于在流体中的散射中心辐射的辐射敏感的检测器（23,304），其在管道的横截面积的至少1％上， 发射锥体的中心轴与检测器锥体的中心轴方向成α角，检测器锥体具有根角betadx和betady，它们可以相同或不同，并且检测器锥体的角度lambdad垂直于 导管的纵轴，直径 检测器的n位于管道中的流体流动的下游，角度α在0°至180°的范围内，角度lambdad在5°至45°之间，收集散射辐射的检测器和检测器耦合到（d） 用于从检测器收集数据的对准器（310）。

    PORTABLE DEVICE FOR THE QUALITY CONTROL OF PRODUCTS
    5.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE DEVICE FOR THE QUALITY CONTROL OF PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    便携式设备，用于产品质量控制

    公开(公告)号：US20090027669A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

    申请号：US12162463

    申请日：2006-03-24

    Applicant: Bruno Zauli ,  Marco Remondini ,  Gildo Bosi

    Inventor： Bruno Zauli ,  Marco Remondini ,  Gildo Bosi

    IPC: G01N21/25

    CPC classification number: G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N33/02 ,  G01N33/025 ,  G01N2021/4757 ,  G01N2021/4759 ,  G01N2021/4761 ,  G01N2021/8466 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/0224 ,  G01N2201/0618 ,  G01N2201/0636 ,  G01N2201/0692 ,  G01N2201/0694 ,  G01N2201/0696

    Abstract: A portable device for the quality control of vegetal products comprising a power supply (7) intended for powering a circular crown of lighting lamps (41) at the centre of which there is arranged the receiving objective of a spectrometer (45) provided with means (431) adapted for resting on the product to be checked, said spectrometer (45) being associated to a microprocessor (11) which provides the measurement data on display means (12); according to the invention, the lamps (41) are permanently powered, and in stand-by, at a reduced voltage (70), lower than the nominal voltage (71) delivered by the power supply (7), and instantaneously at the nominal voltage (71 supplied by the power supply (7) through a power circuit (8) whose activation is commanded and controlled by the microprocessor (11) in response to an activation signal generated by a button (10).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于植物产品质量控制的便携式装置，包括用于为其中心处的照明灯（41）的圆形顶冠供电的电源（7），其中布置有设置有装置的光谱仪（45）的接收目标 431），其适于搁置在要检查的产品上，所述光谱仪（45）与在显示装置（12）上提供测量数据的微处理器（11）相关联; 根据本发明，灯（41）被永久地供电并且处于低于由电源（7）传送的标称电压（71）的低电压（70）的待机状态，并且瞬时地以标称 电压（71）由电源电路（8）提供，其电源电路（8）由微处理器（11）响应于由按钮（10）产生的激活信号而被命令和控制。

    RETAINING RING ONLINE INSPECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    RETAINING RING ONLINE INSPECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    保持环在线检测装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150323469A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

    申请号：US14275122

    申请日：2014-05-12

    Applicant: Siemens Energy, Inc.

    Inventor： Peter Jon Clayton ,  Albert C. Sismour, Jr.

    IPC: G01N21/88 ,  G01M13/00

    CPC classification number: G01M13/00 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/8851 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N2201/0692 ,  G01N2201/08 ,  G02B23/2469 ,  G02B23/26

    Abstract: Inspecting a retaining ring of a dynamoelectric machine includes placing an optical device in a stationary component of the dynamoelectric machine and directing the optical device toward a radial view of the retaining ring. An image is obtained and transmitted of a circumferential portion of the retaining ring, using the optical device during rotation of the rotor. Identification is made of a location of one or more stress cracks forming and visible at the circumferential portion of the annular edge. Further, a structural condition is determined for at least one location on the retaining ring using a metric to identify a value of the metric exceeding a predetermined acceptable value of the metric.

    Abstract translation: 检查电动机的保持环包括将光学装置放置在电动机的固定部件中并将光学装置引向保持环的径向视图。 在转子旋转期间，使用光学装置获得并传送保持环的圆周部分的图像。 识别由在环形边缘的圆周部分处形成并且可见的一个或多个应力裂纹的位置。 此外，使用度量来确定保持环上的至少一个位置的结构条件以识别超过度量的预定可接受值的度量的值。

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