公开(公告)号：US20140356546A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14451422

申请日：2014-08-04

Applicant: Lutz Rebstock ,  Klaus Conrad Wolke

Inventor： Lutz Rebstock ,  Klaus Conrad Wolke

IPC: B05D3/06 ,  B05D1/28

CPC classification number: B05D3/06 ,  B05C1/025 ,  B05C1/0808 ,  B05C1/10 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D2252/10 ,  C23C18/02 ,  C23C18/1204 ,  C23C18/1283 ,  C23C18/1287 ,  C23C18/1291 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L31/1868 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for a deposition system are provided to deposit a thin coating layer on flat substrates, such as semiconductors or panels. In an embodiment, liquid supplied rollers accepting liquid media provide liquid chemicals to the substrates for coating the substrates. The liquid delivery system can control the flow and the pressure of the liquid to achieve optimum process condition with minimum excess waste. In another embodiment, rollers with non-uniform distribution of liquid media provide a non-uniform thickness profile on the substrates, which can be used to compensate for the non-uniformity of subsequent processes.

公开(公告)号：US08889253B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US12937201

申请日：2009-04-10

Applicant: Patrick Kekicheff ,  Maryline Clauzel

Inventor： Patrick Kekicheff ,  Maryline Clauzel

IPC: B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D5/02 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D125/06 ,  B82B3/00 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: B32B3/00 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for covering a substrate with a polymer film characterized in that, prior to the deposition of said polymer film, nanoparticles are adsorbed electrostatically onto the surface of said substrate to be covered.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用聚合物膜覆盖基材的方法，其特征在于，在沉积所述聚合物膜之前，将纳米颗粒静电吸附到待覆盖的所述基材的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US20140328999A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14268171

申请日：2014-05-02

Applicant: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Inventor： Joanna AIZENBERG ,  Benjamin HATTON ,  Xi YAO ,  Michael AIZENBERG ,  Wendong WANG

IPC: C10M171/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  A61F2/28 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  F17D1/08 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: C10M171/001 ,  A61F2/28 ,  A61F2240/001 ,  A61L15/425 ,  A61L15/50 ,  A61L27/50 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L29/14 ,  A61L29/146 ,  A61L2400/10 ,  A61L2400/16 ,  A61L2400/18 ,  A61M31/00 ,  B05D3/007 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D3/207 ,  F17D1/08 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/24355

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a strategy to create self-healing, slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) that can be modified as desired. Roughened (e.g., porous) surfaces can be utilized to lock in place a lubricating fluid, referred to herein as Liquid B to repel a wide range of objects, referred to herein as Object A (Solid A or Liquid A). Use of an external stimuli or degradation of the Liquid B can be utilized to change the characteristics of SLIPS structures reversibly or irreversibly that may be desired in a number of different applications. Numerous characteristics, such as adhesion, optical, mechanical, and the like, can be dynamically changed.

Abstract translation: 本公开描述了创建可以根据需要进行修改的自愈，滑滑液体注入的多孔表面（SLIPS）的策略。 粗化（例如，多孔）表面可以用于将本文称为液体B的润滑流体锁定在一起，以排斥在本文中称为对象A（固体A或液体A）的宽范围的物体。 可以利用外部刺激或液体B的降解来改变在许多不同应用中可能需要的可逆或不可逆的SLIPS结构的特征。 可以动态地改变许多特征，例如粘附，光学，机械等。

公开(公告)号：US08765231B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US13889326

申请日：2013-05-07

Applicant: Research Foundation of the City University of New York

Inventor： Luat T. Vuong ,  Matthew Moocarme

IPC: B05D3/00 ,  H01F1/00 ,  B82B3/00 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: B05D3/207 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B82B3/00 ,  H01F1/00 ,  H01F1/0036 ,  H01F1/447

Abstract: Disclosed in this specification is a method for aligning nanostructures. A substrate is coated with a liquid solution comprising particles. Before the solution is cured, circularly-polarized light is applied to the substrate to induce a magnetic field in the particles. A low strength magnetic field is then applied. The induced magnetic field of the particles aligns with the applied magnetic field. The solution is permitted to cure while simultaneously exposed to both the circularly-polarized light and the applied magnetic field. The resulting composite retains the particle alignment.

Abstract translation: 在本说明书中公开了一种用于对准纳米结构的方法。 用包含颗粒的液体溶液涂覆基材。 在溶液固化之前，将圆偏振光施加到基底以在颗粒中引起磁场。 然后施加低强度磁场。 颗粒的感应磁场与施加的磁场对齐。 该溶液在同时暴露于圆偏振光和所施加的磁场的同时被允许固化。 所得到的复合物保持粒子对准。

公开(公告)号：US20140178700A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-26

申请号：US14157814

申请日：2014-01-17

Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION

Inventor： Eijiro IWASE ,  Jiro TSUKAHARA

IPC: C09D7/12 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: C09D7/1233 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/0406 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B05D7/56 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2433/06 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C23C16/345 ,  C23C16/545 ,  H01L51/5256 ,  H05B33/04 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: The present invention relates to a functional film and a method for manufacturing the same, the functional film being organically and inorganically laminated to have a desired function such as high gas barrier performance and having high adhesiveness between inorganic and organic layers. The organic layer on top of the inorganic layer contains an organic solvent; an organic compound formed of the organic layer; and a silane coupling agent with a concentration between 0.1 and 25 percentages by mass excluding the organic solvent, the organic layer uses a coating material not containing a pH controller, and the organic layer is formed through curing via a heating process after coating.

Abstract translation: 功能性膜及其制造方法技术领域本发明涉及功能性膜及其制造方法，功能性膜是有机和无机层压的，具有所需的功能，如阻气性能高，无机层与有机层之间的粘合性高。 无机层顶部的有机层含有有机溶剂; 由有机层形成的有机化合物; 和除了有机溶剂之外，浓度为0.1〜25质量％的硅烷偶联剂，有机层使用不含pH控制剂的涂料，通过涂布后的加热工序进行固化而形成有机层。

公开(公告)号：US20140170333A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US13978005

申请日：2012-01-20

Applicant: Eric Mazur ,  Kevin L. Vora ,  SeungYeon Kang

Inventor： Eric Mazur ,  Kevin L. Vora ,  SeungYeon Kang

IPC: B05D3/06

CPC classification number: B05D3/06 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/324 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B23K35/0244 ,  B23K2103/30 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  B22F9/30 ,  B22F2202/11

Abstract: In one aspect, a method for fabricating metal structures in two or three dimensions is disclosed, which includes providing a mixture of a polymer, a metal precursor and a solvent, and applying the mixture to a surface of a substrate. The applied mixture can then be cured (e.g., via a heat treatment) to generate a polymeric layer (e.g., a polymeric film) with ions associated with the metal precursor distributed therein. Subsequently, radiation (e.g., radiation pulses) at a wavelength to which the polymeric layer is substantially transparent is focused onto at least one location of the polymeric layer so as to cause chemical reduction of metal ions associated with the metal precursor within at least a portion of that location, thereby generating at least one metalized region.

Abstract translation: 一方面，公开了一种用于制造二维或三维金属结构的方法，其包括提供聚合物，金属前体和溶剂的混合物，并将该混合物施加到基底的表面。 然后可以将所施加的混合物固化（例如通过热处理）以产生具有与分布在其中的金属前体相关联的离子的聚合物层（例如，聚合物膜）。 随后，在聚合物层基本上透明的波长处的辐射（例如，辐射脉冲）被聚焦到聚合物层的至少一个位置上，以便在至少一部分内引起与金属前体相关联的金属离子的化学还原 从而产生至少一个金属化区域。

公开(公告)号：US20140162087A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14001939

申请日：2012-01-02

Applicant: Winfried Hoehn ,  Helmut Oberhoffer ,  Benjamin Johannes Liebscher ,  Reiner Sauer

Inventor： Winfried Hoehn ,  Helmut Oberhoffer ,  Benjamin Johannes Liebscher ,  Reiner Sauer

IPC: C23C26/00 ,  C23C2/28 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: C23C26/00 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C23C2/08 ,  C23C2/28 ,  C23C2/285 ,  C25D5/505 ,  Y10T428/12722 ,  Y10T428/12799 ,  Y10T428/12937

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for enhancing a metallic coating on a steel strip or steel plate, the coating being melted by heating to a temperature above the melting temperature of the material of the coating, the heating taking place by irradiation of the surface of the coating with electromagnetic radiation having a high power density over a limited irradiation time of not more than 10 μs, and the mandated irradiation time and the energy density introduced into the coating by the electromagnetic radiation being selected such that the coating melts completely over its entire thickness down to the boundary layer with the steel strip, thereby forming a thin alloy layer at the boundary layer between the coating and the steel strip. The invention further relates to a steel strip or steel plate having a metallic coating, more particularly a coating of tin, zinc or nickel, in which, at the boundary layer between the steel and the coating, an alloy layer which is thin—compared with the thickness of the coating—and at the same time is dense, and is composed of iron atoms and atoms of the coating material, is formed, the thickness of the alloy layer corresponding to an alloy-layer add-on of less than 0.3 g/m2.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于增强钢带或钢板上的金属涂层的方法，该涂层通过加热熔化至高于涂层材料的熔融温度的温度，通过照射该涂层的表面进行加热 在不超过10μs的有限的照射时间内用具有高功率密度的电磁辐射进行涂覆，并且通过选择电磁辐射来引入到涂层中的强制照射时间和能量密度使得涂层在整个厚度上完全熔化 直到钢带的边界层，从而在涂层和钢带之间的边界层处形成薄的合金层。 本发明还涉及一种具有金属涂层的钢带或钢板，特别是锡，锌或镍的涂层，其中在钢和涂层之间的边界层处，与 涂层的厚度 - 同时是致密的，由铁原子和涂层材料的原子组成，合金层的厚度对应于合金层附着量小于0.3g / m2。

公开(公告)号：US20140059878A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US14001178

申请日：2012-02-21

Applicant: Mattieu Bilaine ,  Vincent Rachet

Inventor： Mattieu Bilaine ,  Vincent Rachet

IPC: F26B3/30

CPC classification number: F26B3/30 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/063 ,  B05D2203/35 ,  B05D2502/00 ,  B05D2503/00 ,  B23K26/0738 ,  B23K26/0838 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C2218/32

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for heating an organic coating applied to a number of substrates, especially a mirror, laser radiation being applied to the organic coating while the substrates run past without stopping. This process especially allows paints or inks to be dried or baked with little heat transfer to the substrate.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于加热施加到多个基底的有机涂层的方法，特别是反射镜，当衬底经过而不停止地施加到有机涂层时的激光辐射。 该方法特别允许油漆或油墨被干燥或烘烤，同时传递到基材的热量很少。

公开(公告)号：US20130344348A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13748214

申请日：2013-01-23

Applicant: Yang-Hyun Koo ,  Byoung-Kwon Choi ,  Jeong-Yong Park ,  Il Hyun Kim ,  Yang-Il Jung ,  Dong Jun Park ,  Hyun Gil Kim

Inventor： Yang-Hyun Koo ,  Byoung-Kwon Choi ,  Jeong-Yong Park ,  Il Hyun Kim ,  Yang-Il Jung ,  Dong Jun Park ,  Hyun Gil Kim

IPC: G21C3/07 ,  B32B15/01 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: G21C3/07 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B23K35/005 ,  B23K35/365 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C16/00 ,  Y02E30/40 ,  Y02P10/295 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  B22F3/1055

Abstract: A zirconium alloy with a coating layer formed on a surface comprising a mixed layer, the mixed layer comprises one or more very high temperature oxidation resistant material and zirconium alloy parent material selected from the group consisting of Y2O3, SiO2, ZrO2, Cr2O3, Al2O3, Cr3C2, SiC, ZrC, ZrN, Si and Cr, and in a vertical direction on a boundary between the mixed layer and the zirconium alloy parent material is formed a gradient of compositions between the very high temperature oxidation resistance material and the zirconium alloy parent material.

Abstract translation: 一种在包含混合层的表面上形成有涂层的锆合金，该混合层包括一种或多种非常耐高温的抗氧化材料和选自Y2O3，SiO2，ZrO2，Cr2O3，Al2O3， Cr3C2，SiC，ZrC，ZrN，Si和Cr，并且在混合层和锆合金母材之间的边界上的垂直方向上形成了极高耐氧化性材料和锆合金母体材料之间的组成梯度 。

公开(公告)号：US20130260056A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13909870

申请日：2013-06-04

Applicant: Optomec, Inc.

Inventor： Michael J. Renn ,  Bruce H. King ,  Marcelino Essien ,  Gregory J. Marquez ,  Manampathy G. Giridharan ,  Jyh-Cherng Sheu

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C23C18/06 ,  C23C18/14 ,  H05K3/1241

Abstract: Apparatuses and processes for maskless deposition of electronic and biological materials. The process is capable of direct deposition of features with linewidths varying from the micron range up to a fraction of a millimeter, and may be used to deposit features on substrates with damage thresholds near 100° C. Deposition and subsequent processing may be carried out under ambient conditions, eliminating the need for a vacuum atmosphere. The process may also be performed in an inert gas environment. Deposition of and subsequent laser post processing produces linewidths as low as 1 micron, with sub-micron edge definition. The apparatus nozzle has a large working distance—the orifice to substrate distance may be several millimeters—and direct write onto non-planar surfaces is possible.