公开(公告)号：US09379730B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US14360581

申请日：2012-11-14

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES

Inventor： Jean-Luc Moro

IPC: H03M1/34 ,  H03M1/18 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/18 ,  H03M1/60

CPC classification number: H03M1/34 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/18 ,  H03M1/18 ,  H03M1/60

Abstract: In the field of imaging devices comprising a detector generating electric charges in response to incident photon radiation, and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit forming means for reading the quantity of electric charges generated, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit comprises: a comparator which can switch depending on the comparison between a potential on an integration node and a predetermined threshold potential, a counter incrementing with each switch of the comparator, a counter-charge injection circuit injecting a quantity Qc of counter-charges on the integration node with each switch of the comparator, and control means which determine the quantity Qc of counter-charges injected. The analog-to-digital conversion circuit is characterized in that the control means determine the quantity Qc of counter-charges injected as a function of a value of the counter.

Abstract translation: 在包括响应于入射光子辐射产生电荷的检测器的成像装置和用于读取产生的电荷量的模数转换电路形成装置的成像装置领域中，模数转换电路包括： 可以根据积分节点上的电位与预定阈值电位之间的比较来切换的比较器，与比较器的每个开关相反的计数器递增，在积分节点上注入反向电荷量Qc的反电荷注入电路， 比较器的每个开关，以及确定注入的反电荷的量Qc的控制装置。 模数转换电路的特征在于，控制装置根据计数器的值确定注入的反电荷的量Qc。

公开(公告)号：US09377739B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US14335147

申请日：2014-07-18

Applicant: Koji Masuda

Inventor： Koji Masuda

IPC: G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/01 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G03G11/00 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G03G15/556 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G03G11/00 ,  G03G15/0178 ,  G03G15/5041 ,  G03G15/5058 ,  G03G2215/00042 ,  G03G2215/00059

Abstract: A toner density is calculated from outputs of light-receiving elements based on a difference between a reflection property of a supporting member and a reflection property of a toner pattern. Light-emitting elements aligned in one direction that is inclined to a sub-direction emit a detection light in such a manner that a distance between adjacent spots falling on the supporting member in a second direction is equal to or smaller than a width of the toner pattern in the second direction. The light-receiving elements receive a reflected light reflected from the supporting member and/or the toner pattern. The light-receiving elements are aligned, opposed to the supporting member, in a one direction corresponding to the light-emitting elements.

公开(公告)号：US20160161329A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

申请号：US14907702

申请日：2014-07-17

Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

Inventor： FREDERIK JAN DE BRUIJN ,  ONNO MARTIN JANSSEN ,  LORENZO FERI ,  TOMMASO GRITTI ,  STEPHANUS JOSEPH JOHANNE NIJSSEN

IPC: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/44 ,  H04R1/1033 ,  H04R23/008 ,  H05B37/0272

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mobile device for detecting light. The mobile device (300) includes a photo detector (320) which is arranged at the end of a socket barrel (114) of an audio jack socket in the mobile device. The socket barrel serves to collimate the light onto the photo detector.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于检测光的移动设备。 移动设备（300）包括光电检测器（320），其被布置在移动设备中的音频插座的插座筒（114）的端部。 插座筒用于将光线准直到光电探测器上。

公开(公告)号：US09335210B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-10

申请号：US14321148

申请日：2014-07-01

Applicant: Ming Li ,  Qi Dai ,  Keng Chen

Inventor： Ming Li ,  Qi Dai ,  Keng Chen

IPC: G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/58 ,  H05B33/08

CPC classification number: H05B33/0869 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J2001/1673

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for maintaining consistent lumen output of a lighting assembly over time. By maintaining a consistent lumen output, it is possible to maintain acceptable color stability where color mixing of multiple outputs is used. The lighting assembly may be any lighting configuration that might suffer from lumen depreciation and/or color drift over time, and may include any type(s) of light source(s) that may be monitored and driven accordingly. The lighting assembly, in addition to light source(s), includes a photo detector and a directed light source, such as a laser. The directed light source provides a golden sample for use in calibrating the photo detector, which in turn monitors lumen output of the light source(s). Drive signals are adjusted to account for lumen depreciation of the monitored light source(s).

Abstract translation: 公开了用于在一段时间内维持照明组件的一致的流明输出的技术。 通过保持一致的流明输出，可以在使用多个输出的颜色混合的情况下保持可接受的颜色稳定性。 照明组件可以是可能遭受流逝衰减和/或随时间的颜色漂移的任何照明配置，并且可以包括可以相应地监视和驱动的任何类型的光源。 除了光源之外，照明组件还包括光检测器和诸如激光器的定向光源。 定向光源提供用于校准光电检测器的金色样品，其又监测光源的流明输出。 驱动信号被调整以考虑所监视的光源的流明衰减。

公开(公告)号：US20160054633A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14931390

申请日：2015-11-03

Applicant: View Inc.

Inventor： Stephen C. Brown ,  Dhairya Shrivastava ,  Anshu Pradhan ,  Deepika Khowal ,  Namrata Vora

IPC: G02F1/163 ,  E06B3/67

CPC classification number: G02F1/163 ,  E06B3/6722 ,  E06B9/24 ,  E06B2009/2464 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J2001/4266 ,  G01K13/00 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G02F1/13318 ,  G02F1/153

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus for controlling transitions in an optically switchable device. In one aspect, a controller for a tintable window may include a processor, an input for receiving output signals from sensors, and instructions for causing the processor to determine a level of tint of the tintable window, and an output for controlling the level of tint in the tintable window. The instructions may include a relationship between the received output signals and the level of tint, with the relationship employing output signals from an exterior photosensor, an interior photosensor, an occupancy sensor, an exterior temperature sensor, and a transmissivity sensor. In some instances, the controller may receive output signals over a network and/or be interfaced with a network, and in some instances, the controller may be a standalone controller that is not interfaced with a network.

公开(公告)号：US20160025554A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：US14808637

申请日：2015-07-24

Applicant: Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH

Inventor： Michael GERHARD

IPC: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G01B11/06

CPC classification number: G01J1/0238 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G01B11/06 ,  G01B11/0616 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/8422 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G03F7/70141 ,  G03F7/70591 ,  G03F7/7085 ,  G03F7/70858 ,  G03F7/70908 ,  G03F7/70916 ,  G03F7/70958 ,  G21K1/062

Abstract: A method and associated EUV lithography apparatus for determining the phase angle at a free interface (17) of an optical element (13) provided with a multilayer coating (16) that reflects EUV radiation and/or for determining the thickness (d) of a contamination layer (26) formed on the multilayer coating (16). The multilayer coating (16) is irradiated with EUV radiation, a photocurrent (IP) generated during the irradiation is measured, and the phase angle at the free interface (17) and/or the thickness (d) of the contamination layer (26) is determined on the basis of a predefined relationship between the phase angle and/or the thickness (d) and the measured photocurrent (IP). The measured photocurrent (IP) is generated from the entire wavelength and angle-of-incidence distribution of the EUV radiation impinging on the multilayer coating (16).

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定光学元件（13）的自由界面（17）处的相位角的方法和相关联的EUV光刻设备，所述光学元件设置有反射EUV辐射的多层涂层（16）和/或用于确定 形成在多层涂层（16）上的污染层（26）。 用EUV辐射照射多层涂层（16），测量在照射期间产生的光电流（IP），并且测量污染层（26）的自由界面（17）和/或厚度（d）处的相位角， 基于相位角和/或厚度（d）和测量的光电流（IP）之间的预定关系来确定。 测量的光电流（IP）由入射到多层涂层（16）上的EUV辐射的整个波长和入射角分布产生。

公开(公告)号：US20150355016A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：US14730762

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: SAMCO INC.

Inventor： Kiyoshi HASEGAWA ,  Hiroshi KAWAMURA ,  Peter WOOD

IPC: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01N21/55

CPC classification number: G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N2021/8427 ,  G01N2201/025 ,  G01N2201/1087

Abstract: The present invention provides a light beam measuring instrument that can securely receive light reflected by a sample. The light beam measuring instrument 1 includes an optical axis tilting mechanism 13 that includes a first tilting mechanism 131 and a second tilting mechanism 132. From the optical axis A1 of irradiation light beam emitted from a light beam source 112, the first tilting mechanism 131 tilts the optical axis A1 about the first tilting axis T1. The second tilting mechanism 132 tilts the optical axis A1 about the second tilting axis T2. The light beam measuring instrument 1 can receive the light reflected by the semiconductor chip C by means of operation of the optical axis tilting mechanism 13 even if the light reflected by the semiconductor chip C is tilted. Accordingly, this apparatus can securely perform measurement or inspection using the light beam.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种可以安全地接收由样品反射的光的光束测量仪器。 光束测量仪1包括光轴倾斜机构13，其包括第一倾斜机构131和第二倾斜机构132.从光束源112发射的照射光束的光轴A1，第一倾斜机构131倾斜 围绕第一倾斜轴线T1的光轴A1。 第二倾斜机构132围绕第二倾斜轴T2倾斜光轴A1。 即使由半导体芯片C反射的光倾斜，光束测量仪器1也可以通过光轴倾斜机构13的操作来接收由半导体芯片C反射的光。 因此，该装置可以可靠地执行使用光束的测量或检查。

公开(公告)号：US20150219492A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14423101

申请日：2013-08-21

Applicant: ams AG

Inventor： Kerry Glover ,  David Mehrl ,  Dan Jacobs

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J1/02

CPC classification number: G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/0492 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J3/505 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  G01J2001/446 ,  H01L27/14645

Abstract: Color light sensors are used to sense colored light and a full spectrum light in order to generate at least three color channel signals and a clear channel signal. An infrared component IR is calculated by summing up the color channel signals with individual weighting factors and subtracting a weighted clear channel signal.

Abstract translation: 彩色光传感器用于检测彩色光和全光谱光，以便产生至少三个颜色通道信号和清晰的通道信号。 通过将颜色通道信号与各个加权因子相加并减去加权的清除通道信号来计算红外分量IR。

公开(公告)号：US20150146133A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14129991

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co. Ltd.

Inventor： Chao Ning ,  Sheng-Jer Chang Chien ,  Qian Cao ,  Dehua Li ,  Guofu Tang

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G01J1/02 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G02B6/32 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G01J1/04

CPC classification number: G02F1/1336 ,  F24S23/30 ,  F24S50/20 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0422 ,  G01J1/0448 ,  G01J1/0451 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J2001/4266 ,  G02B3/0037 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/04 ,  G02B6/32 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B19/0042 ,  G02F2001/133612 ,  G02F2001/133618

Abstract: A sunlight collecting device provided in the present invention includes a lens substrate, a plurality of Fresnel lens, a connector substrate, a plurality of optical fiber connectors, and a light-tracking substrate. The lens substrate has a plurality of circular openings. The Fresnel lenses correspond to the circular opening and are disposed on the lens substrate. The connector substrate is disposed parallel to the lens substrate and away from the lens substrate with a focal length. The optical fiber connectors are adjustably disposed on the connector substrate. The light-tracking substrate is disposed between the lens substrate and the connector substrate for simultaneously rotating the lens substrate and the connector substrate such that the Fresnel lenses are directly opposite to the sunlight. An LCD using the sunlight as a backlight source is further provided in the present invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供的阳光收集装置包括透镜基板，多个菲涅尔透镜，连接器基板，多个光纤连接器和光跟踪基板。 透镜基板具有多个圆形开口。 菲涅尔透镜对应于圆形开口并且设置在透镜基板上。 连接器基板平行于透镜基板并且以焦距远离透镜基板。 光纤连接器可调节地设置在连接器基板上。 光跟踪基板设置在透镜基板和连接器基板之间，用于同时旋转透镜基板和连接器基板，使得菲涅尔透镜与阳光直接相对。 在本发明中还提供了使用阳光作为背光源的LCD。

公开(公告)号：US20150060648A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-05

申请号：US14535080

申请日：2014-11-06

Applicant: View, Inc.

Inventor： Stephen C. Brown ,  Deepika Khowal ,  Namrata Vora

IPC: G02F1/163 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01K13/00 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G02F1/163 ,  E06B9/24 ,  E06B2009/2464 ,  G01J1/0238 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J2001/4266 ,  G01K13/00 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G02F1/13318 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/1533 ,  Y02A30/257 ,  Y02B80/50

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus for controlling transitions in an optically switchable device. In one aspect, a controller for a tintable window may include a processor, an input for receiving output signals from sensors, and instructions for causing the processor to determine a level of tint of the tintable window, and an output for controlling the level of tint in the tintable window. The instructions may include a relationship between the received output signals and the level of tint, with the relationship employing output signals from an exterior photosensor, an interior photosensor, an occupancy sensor, an exterior temperature sensor, and a transmissivity sensor. In some instances, the controller may receive output signals over a network and/or be interfaced with a network, and in some instances, the controller may be a standalone controller that is not interfaced with a network.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于控制光可切换装置中的转换的系统，方法和装置。 在一个方面，用于可隐藏窗口的控制器可以包括处理器，用于接收来自传感器的输出信号的输入，以及用于使处理器确定可着色窗口的色调级别的指令，以及用于控制色调水平的输出 在可见的窗口。 指令可以包括接收到的输出信号和色调水平之间的关系，其中使用来自外部光电传感器，内部光电传感器，占用传感器，外部温度传感器和透射率传感器的输出信号的关系。 在一些情况下，控制器可以通过网络接收输出信号和/或与网络接口，并且在一些情况下，控制器可以是不与网络接口的独立控制器。