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公开(公告)号：US07106511B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10791449
申请日：2004-03-02
Applicant: Annette C. Grot , Shalini Venkatesh
Inventor： Annette C. Grot , Shalini Venkatesh
CPC classification number: G01J3/32 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18 , G01J2003/1282
Abstract: An optical imaging system and method for achieving a large depth of field without decreasing the relative aperture of an imaging lens. The imaging system has a light source for sequentially illuminating an object to be imaged with light of different ones of a plurality of wavelengths, and an imaging lens that has a focal length that varies with the wavelength of the light that illuminates the object. For each wavelength of light by which the object is illuminated, the imaging lens will image a different object plane onto an image receiving unit, and the image receiving unit will capture one well-focused, high resolution image of the object.
Abstract translation: 一种用于在不减小成像透镜的相对孔径的情况下实现大景深的光学成像系统和方法。 成像系统具有光源，用于使用多个波长的不同光的光顺序地照射待成像的物体，以及具有随着照射物体的光的波长而变化的焦距的成像透镜。 对于被照射物体的每个波长的波长，成像透镜将不同的物体平面成像到图像接收单元上，并且图像接收单元将捕获对象的一个精心集中的高分辨率图像。
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172.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060164637A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11044781
申请日：2005-01-27
Applicant: Shih-Yuan Wang
Inventor： Shih-Yuan Wang
CPC classification number: G01J3/44 , B82Y20/00 , G01J3/18 , G01N21/658 , G01N2021/6417 , G02B6/12019 , G02B6/1225
Abstract: Devices and methods for enhancing Raman Spectroscopy are disclosed. A molecular analysis device for performing Raman spectroscopy comprises a substrate and a laser source disposed on the substrate. The laser source is configured for generating a laser radiation with a direction substantially parallel with the substrate. The molecular analysis device also includes a Raman enhancement structure, which may be disposed on the substrate or on a waveguide disposed on the substrate. The Raman enhancement structure has an active surface substantially parallel to the substrate and is configured for producing a Raman scattered radiation. The Raman scattered radiation may be produced, when the laser radiation irradiates an analyte disposed on the Raman enhancement structure, or when an evanescent field emanating from the waveguide irradiates an analyte disposed on the Raman enhancement structure. In addition, a radiation receiver disposed on the substrate is configured for receiving the Raman scattered radiation.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于增强拉曼光谱的装置和方法。 用于执行拉曼光谱的分子分析装置包括设置在基板上的基板和激光源。 激光源被配置为产生具有与衬底基本平行的方向的激光辐射。 分子分析装置还包括拉曼增强结构，其可以设置在衬底上或布置在衬底上的波导上。 拉曼增强结构具有基本上平行于衬底的有源表面，并且被配置用于产生拉曼散射辐射。 当激光辐射照射设置在拉曼增强结构上的分析物，或当从波导发出的消逝场照射设置在拉曼增强结构上的分析物时，可以产生拉曼散射辐射。 此外，设置在基板上的辐射接收器被配置为用于接收拉曼散射辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US20060114458A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11281536
申请日：2005-11-18
Applicant: Hisao Osawa , Naoshi Aikawa , Akira Adachi
Inventor： Hisao Osawa , Naoshi Aikawa , Akira Adachi
IPC: G01J3/28
CPC classification number: G02B27/286 , G01B9/04 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/18 , G01N21/21
Abstract: A spectroscope capable of suppressing the dimension and the cost with avoiding a problem caused by polarization dependency of the diffraction grating. The spectroscope includes a polarizing beam splitter plate 3 that divides the light from an input fiber 1 into a first and a second optical paths and polarizes each light of each optical path having different direction of polarization with each other, a Fresnel rhomb half wave plate 5 that arranges the direction of polarization of the light in the first optical path into that in the second optical path and a plane mirror 4 that deflects the second optical path such that at least a portion of an area where the light through the first optical path is incident on the diffraction grating 6 and an area where the light through the second optical path is incident on the diffraction grating overlap each other.
Abstract translation: 能够抑制衍射光栅的偏振依赖性引起的问题的能够抑制尺寸和成本的分光器。 分光镜包括：偏振分束板3，其将来自输入光纤1的光分成第一和第二光路，并且使具有不同偏振方向的每个光路的每个光彼此偏振;菲涅耳菱形半波片5 其将第一光路中的光的偏振方向排列成第二光路中的偏振方向，以及平面镜4，其使第二光路偏转，使得通过第一光路的光的至少一部分区域为 入射在衍射光栅6上的入射光和穿过第二光路的光入射到衍射光栅上的区域彼此重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US20060038997A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US11208443
申请日：2005-08-19
Applicant: Jason Julian , Kevin Didona , Darrin Milner , Thomas Mikes , Scott Milligan , David Bannon
Inventor： Jason Julian , Kevin Didona , Darrin Milner , Thomas Mikes , Scott Milligan , David Bannon
IPC: G01J3/28
CPC classification number: G01J3/02 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/0297 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/2823
Abstract: A multi-spectrum, multi-channel imaging spectrometer includes two or more input slits or other light input devices, one for each of two or more input channels. The input slits are vertically and horizontally displaced, with respect to each other. The vertical displacements cause spectra from the two channels to be vertically displaced, with respect to each other, on a single image sensor on a stationary image plane. The horizontal displacements cause incident light beams from the respective input channels to strike a convex grating at different respective incidence angles and produce separate spectra having different respective spectral ranges. A retroflective spectrometer includes a convex grating that, by diffraction, disperses wavelengths of light at different angles and orders approximately back along an incident light beam. A single concave mirror reflects both the input channel and the dispersed spectrum. A prism, set of mirrors, beam splitters or other optical element(s) folds the input channel(s) of a spectrometer to enable the input(s) to be moved away from the plane of the image sensor, thereby enabling a large camera or other device to be attached to the spectrometer without blocking the input(s). A mounting mechanism enables a curved optical element to be adjusted through lateral and transverse translations, without requiring a gimbal mount.
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175.发明授权Systems, methods and devices for holographic demultiplexing of optical signals 失效用于光信号全息解复用的系统，方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06977726B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10856302
申请日：2004-05-28
Applicant: Mina Farr
Inventor： Mina Farr
CPC classification number: G02B5/203 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/18 , G02B5/32 , H04Q2011/0028
Abstract: Systems, methods and devices for holographic demultiplexing of optical signals that include constituent light signals of different wavelengths. A holographic demultiplexor includes a volume hologram having holograms for redirecting the constituent light signals. A dispersion element linearly disperses the optical signal, and the individual holograms of the volume hologram spatially reflect the constituent light signals back to the dispersion member at specific angles. The volume hologram spatially reflects the constituent light signals such that they are dispersed in two dimensions. The dispersion element then reflects the two dimensionally dispersed wavelengths to a two dimensional detector array.
Abstract translation: 用于包括不同波长的组成光信号的光信号的全息解复用的系统，方法和装置。 全息解复用器包括具有用于重定向组成光信号的全息图的体积全息图。 色散元件将光信号线性地分散，并且体积全息图的各个全息图在空间上以特定的角度将构成光信号反射回分散体。 体积全息图在空间上反映组成的光信号，使得它们分散在两个维度上。 然后，色散元件将二维分散的波长反射到二维检测器阵列。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20050270524A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11096448
申请日：2005-04-01
Applicant: David Wang , James Hendrix , Adam Norton
Inventor： David Wang , James Hendrix , Adam Norton
IPC: G01J3/02 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/28 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/95 , G01N21/956
CPC classification number: G01N21/55 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/18 , G01J2003/1213 , G01J2003/1282 , G01N21/4788 , G01N21/9501 , G01N21/956
Abstract: An optical filter for the selective attenuation of specific wavelengths of light includes at least one spectrally dispersive element, such as a diffraction grating or prism, in combination with an optical filter. A dispersive element separates broadband light into a constituent wavelength spread in angle space. An optical filter, or filter array, can block and/or attenuate specific wavelengths or wavelength ranges of interest while the light is angularly dispersed. A second dispersive element can recombine this filtered, separated wavelength fan of light into a coaxial broadband beam having a smoother intensity profile than the unfiltered beam.
Abstract translation: 用于特定波长的光的选择性衰减的滤光器包括与滤光器组合的至少一个光谱色散元件，例如衍射光栅或棱镜。 分散元件将宽带光分成在角度空间中扩散的构成波长。 光学滤波器或滤波器阵列可以在光被角度地分散时阻挡和/或衰减特定的波长或波长范围。 第二分散元件可以将该经过滤波的分离的波长风扇重新组合成具有比未滤波光束更平滑的强度分布的同轴宽带光束。
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公开(公告)号：US20050243312A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11075114
申请日：2005-03-07
Applicant: Frank Geshwind , Ronald Coifman , Andreas Coppi , Richard Deverse , William Fateley
Inventor： Frank Geshwind , Ronald Coifman , Andreas Coppi , Richard Deverse , William Fateley
CPC classification number: G01J3/04 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/2846 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/42 , G01J2001/4242
Abstract: A spectral measurement device comprising an entrance aperture for receiving an electromagnetic energy and a mask located at the entrance aperture in the form of a two-dimensional encodement pattern. An optical element conditions the electromagnetic energy received from the mask for presentation to the spectral dispersion element and the and a spectral dispersion element disperses the electromagnetic energy in one or more dimensions. Additionally, the optical element conditions the dispersed electromagnetic energy onto an array of detector elements.
Abstract translation: 一种光谱测量装置，包括用于接收电磁能量的入口孔和位于入口孔处的以二维编码图案形式的掩模。 光学元件调节从掩模接收的电磁能量以呈现给光谱色散元件，并且光谱色散元件在一个或多个维度上分散电磁能量。 此外，光学元件将分散的电磁能量调节到检测器元件的阵列上。
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公开(公告)号：US20050195483A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10791449
申请日：2004-03-02
Applicant: Annette Grot , Shalini Venkatesh
Inventor： Annette Grot , Shalini Venkatesh
IPC: G02B21/06
CPC classification number: G01J3/32 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18 , G01J2003/1282
Abstract: An optical imaging system and method for achieving a large depth of field without decreasing the relative aperture of an imaging lens. The imaging system has a light source for sequentially illuminating an object to be imaged with light of different ones of a plurality of wavelengths, and an imaging lens that has a focal length that varies with the wavelength of the light that illuminates the object. For each wavelength of light by which the object is illuminated, the imaging lens will image a different object plane onto an image receiving unit, and the image receiving unit will capture one well-focused, high resolution image of the object.
Abstract translation: 一种用于在不减小成像透镜的相对孔径的情况下实现大景深的光学成像系统和方法。 成像系统具有光源，用于使用多个波长的不同光的光顺序地照射待成像的物体，以及具有随着照射物体的光的波长而变化的焦距的成像透镜。 对于被照射物体的每个波长的波长，成像透镜将不同的物体平面成像到图像接收单元上，并且图像接收单元将捕获对象的一个精心集中的高分辨率图像。
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公开(公告)号：US06930776B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10625528
申请日：2003-07-24
Applicant: Gang He , Daniel Gariépy
Inventor： Gang He , Daniel Gariépy
CPC classification number: G01J3/02 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/18 , G01J2003/1819
Abstract: A dual-channel, double-filtering, multi-pass OSA having a narrow spectral linewidth response and high ORR comprises a diffraction grating (DG), two input ports (P1′, P1″) for directing first and second input light beams (LR, LT) onto the grating; a retroreflector (RAM1) for returning the dispersed light beams to the grating for dispersion again; two intermediate output ports (P2′, P2″) for receiving the twice-dispersed light beams; two secondary input ports (P3′, P3″) coupled to the intermediate output ports by polarization-maintaining waveguides (PMF2′, PMF2″) for directing the light beams onto the grating a third time, with their SOPs having a predetermined orientation relative to the SOPs of the first and second light beams when first incident upon the grating, the retroreflector (RAM1) returning the three-times-dispersed light beams to the grating for dispersion a fourth time; and two output ports (P4′, P4″) for receiving the light beams after dispersion the fourth time.
Abstract translation: 具有窄光谱线宽响应和高ORR的双通道双滤波多通道OSA包括衍射光栅（DG），用于引导第一和第二输入光的两个输入端口（P 1'，P 1“） 光束（LR，LT）到光栅上; 用于将分散的光束返回到光栅以用于再次分散的后向反射器（RAM1）; 用于接收两倍分散光束的两个中间输出端口（P 2'，P 2“）; 通过偏振保持波导（PMF 2'，PMF 2“）耦合到中间输出端口的用于将光束第三次引导到光栅上的两个次级输入端口（P 3'，P 3”），其SOP 当第一次入射到光栅上时，具有相对于第一和第二光束的SOP的预定取向，后向反射器（RAM1）将三次分散的光束第四次返回到光栅以进行分散; 以及用于在第四次分散之后接收光束的两个输出端口（P 4'，P 4“）。
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公开(公告)号：US06882409B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10603707
申请日：2003-06-25
Applicant: Bruno J. Evans , Pradip Mitra
Inventor： Bruno J. Evans , Pradip Mitra
CPC classification number: G01S17/89 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/36 , G01J2003/2826 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/481 , G01S7/4816 , G01S7/4863 , G01S17/87
Abstract: A multi-spectral detector for use in a passive/active system and a method for use in identifying an object in a field of view are disclosed. The multi-spectral detection system comprises an optically dispersive element, a detector array, and an integrated circuit. The optically dispersive element is capable of separating received LADAR radiation and radiation received from a scene into a plurality of spectral components and distributing the separated spectral components; and a detector array. The detector array includes a plurality of detectors capable of detecting the LADAR radiation; and a plurality of detectors capable of detecting the spectral components of the scene radiation. The integrated circuit is capable of generating a plurality of electrical signals representative of predetermined characteristics of the detected LADAR radiation and the detected spectral components. The method comprises passively detecting scene radiation employing a detector array; and actively detecting LADAR radiation through the detector array in parallel with passively detecting the scene radiation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于被动/主动系统的多光谱检测器和用于在视野中识别物体的方法。 多光谱检测系统包括光学色散元件，检测器阵列和集成电路。 光学色散元件能够将接收的LADAR辐射和从场景接收的辐射分离成多个光谱分量并分配分离的光谱分量; 和检测器阵列。 检测器阵列包括能够检测LADAR辐射的多个检测器; 以及能够检测场景辐射的光谱分量的多个检测器。 集成电路能够产生代表检测到的LADAR辐射和检测到的光谱分量的预定特性的多个电信号。 该方法包括采用检测器阵列的被动检测场景辐射; 并通过检测器阵列主动检测LADAR辐射并行被动检测场景辐射。
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