Abstract:
The present publication describes a heat-resistant optical layered structure, a manufacturing method for a layered structure, and the use of a layered structure as a detector, emitter, and reflecting surface. The layered structure comprises a reflecting layer, an optical structure on top of the reflecting layer, and preferably shielding layers for shielding the reflecting layer and the optical structure. According to the invention, the optical structure on top of the reflecting layer comprises at least one partially transparent layer, which is optically fitted at a distance to the reflecting layer.
Abstract:
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sensor structure formed on a substrate comprising a sensor frame, comprising electric contacts for sensors, an active sensor within the sensor frame comprising at least a capacitive humidity sensor. In accordance with the invention the active sensor is connected to the sensor frame only by a thin thermally isolating layer supporting the active sensor, the thermally isolating layer including electric contacts from the sensor frame.
Abstract:
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for solar radiation correction in radiosonde temperature measurements, the system comprising a radiosonde having a temperature sensor configured to determine a temperature of the atmosphere at different altitudes, at least one light sensing assembly comprising a light sensor, and a light collector configured to collect light from different solar radiation angles at the different altitudes, and the system further comprising control electronics or a computing device configured to calculate for each altitude a solar radiation correction based on the signal received by the light sensor in order to obtain a corrected temperature reading for each altitude.
Abstract:
In one example, a method of generating and delivering environmental data includes receiving a request for requested data corresponding to a first environmental characteristic and a second environmental characteristic. The method includes retrieving a first set of data corresponding to the first environmental characteristic. The method includes retrieving a second set of data corresponding to the second environmental characteristic. The method includes generating an image having a first channel and a second channel. The values of the first channel correspond to the first set of data. The values of the second channel correspond to the second set of data.
Abstract:
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus comprising a normalized surface condition monitoring sensor, and a processing unit comprising at least one processing core, at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code being configured to, with the at least one processing core, cause the apparatus at least to process surface data based on a real time position of the apparatus to obtain calibration of the surface condition monitoring sensor, wherein values of the surface data originate from at least one normalized surface condition monitoring system, and wherein at least some of the values of the surface data are associated with position information.
Abstract:
A method for visualizing weather data via a GUI accessible via a computer display is provided. The GUI provides a map view for displaying a weather map image and an interactive time selection view for displaying a time selection image. The method comprises composing the time selection image that depicts an arrangement of symbols jointly representing a current time period, each symbol representing a respective sub-period of time within the current time period and having an appearance that is descriptive of at least one precipitation characteristic in one or more precipitation data records that include weather data for the respective sub-period of time; receiving an indication of a user-selected time instant; and composing the weather map image by overlaying a weather image on a map image, wherein the weather image is derived on basis of a precipitation data record that includes weather data for the user-selected time instant.
Abstract:
The present invention concerns a method and system for gas concentration measurement of gas or gas mixtures dissolved in liquids. A gas or gas mixture dissolved in a liquid sample is extracted from the liquid sample using an extraction system and conducted into a measurement chamber. Then a measurement signal is generated by means of a radiant source and the measurement signal is directed to a measurement object in a measurement chamber containing the gas or gas mixture to be measured. The measurement signal is filtered using at least two wavelengths, whereupon the filtering is preferably implemented by means of an electrically tunable, short-resonator Fabry-Perot interferometer. Then the filtered measurement signals are detected my means of a detector.
Abstract:
The present invention concerns a method and system for gas concentration measurement of gas or gas mixtures dissolved in liquids. A gas or gas mixture dissolved in a liquid sample is extracted from the liquid sample using an extraction system and conducted into a measurement chamber. Then a measurement signal is generated by means of a radiant source and the measurement signal is directed to a measurement object in a measurement chamber containing the gas or gas mixture to be measured. The measurement signal is filtered using at least two wavelengths, whereupon the filtering is preferably implemented by means of an electrically tunable, short-resonator Fabry-Perot interferometer. Then the filtered measurement signals are detected my means of a detector.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sensor structure and a method. The sensor structure includes a first sensor having a sensing element sensitive to humidity of the environment. In_accordance with the invention the sensor structure also includes s second sensor having a sensing element sensitive to humidity, the second sensor comprising a catalytic permeable layer positioned on the second sensor such that it is between the sensing element of the second sensor and the environment.
Abstract:
A lidar assembly comprises a primary lens assembly for collimating a transmitter beam from a transmitter at a first focal point within the lidar assembly to illuminate a target at a distance from the lidar assembly and for focusing a backscattered light from the target to a receiver at a second focal point; a beam reflector, between the first focal point and the primary lens assembly; a beam sampler, between the beam reflector and the primary lens assembly, for reflecting a portion of the transmitter beam as a calibrator beam; and an optical arrangement for transferring the calibrator beam towards one of multiple targets, that include: a first scattering plate to produce a diffuse reflection of the calibrator beam meeting its surface, thereby invoking a backscattered calibrator beam for transfer to the receiver, and at least one element arranged to prevent provision of the backscattered calibrator beam.