公开(公告)号：US20170283258A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-05

申请号：US15621734

申请日：2017-06-13

Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.

Inventor： Andreas Hornung ,  Samir Binder

IPC: C01B3/28 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J8/12 ,  C01B3/22 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J37/02

CPC classification number: C01B3/28 ,  B01J8/12 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J8/382 ,  B01J8/386 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/008 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/12 ,  B01J37/0081 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J37/023 ,  B01J37/0242 ,  B01J37/34 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/0015 ,  B01J2208/00389 ,  B01J2208/00415 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B2203/0277 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1252 ,  C09K5/063 ,  F28D20/023 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y02E70/30 ,  Y02P20/584

Abstract: A catalyst support may be provided that comprises: an inner core, which includes at least one phase change material; a coating layer around the inner core, which includes at least one metal oxide; a catalytically active layer, which is positioned in interstices of the coating layer and/or lying on the coating layer, wherein at least one catalytically active substance is included in the catalytically active layer; and a supporting layer which is positioned under the coating layer. A recycle reactor may be provided comprising a reservoir for accommodating a chemical hydrogen storage substance; the catalyst support; a screw conveyor for input and transport of the catalyst support; and a heating device with which the catalyst support can be heated. A method for releasing hydrogen from a chemical hydrogen storage substance may be provided.

公开(公告)号：US09755248B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US14375602

申请日：2013-02-08

Applicant: STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT KOHLE MBH

Inventor： Ferdi Schüth ,  Diana Carolina Galeano Nunez ,  Hans-Josef Bongard ,  Stefano Mezzavilla ,  Karl J. Mayrhofer ,  Josef C. Meier ,  Claudio Baldizzone ,  Jean-Francois Drillet ,  Sakthivel Mariappan ,  Tadios Tesfu ,  Volker Peinecke

IPC: H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/92 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/34 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/08 ,  B01J23/14 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J23/656 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J35/08 ,  C01B31/04 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M12/04 ,  H01M12/08 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J29/03 ,  H01M8/1018

CPC classification number: H01M4/926 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/08 ,  B01J23/14 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/626 ,  B01J23/6525 ,  B01J23/6562 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/8906 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J23/892 ,  B01J23/8926 ,  B01J23/8966 ,  B01J29/0325 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/0046 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/008 ,  B01J35/0086 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1028 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J37/084 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J37/343 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M8/1018 ,  H01M12/04 ,  H01M12/08 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2300/0082

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of mesoporous graphitic particles having a loading of sintering-stable metal nanoparticles for fuel cells and further electrochemical applications, for example as constituent of layers in electrodes of fuel cells and batteries.

公开(公告)号：US20170247619A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-31

申请号：US15596638

申请日：2017-05-16

Applicant: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

Inventor： Kshudiram MANTRI ,  Mandan CHIDAMBARAM ,  Ramesh BHUJADE ,  Nagesh SHARMA ,  Raksh Vir JASRA

IPC: C10G1/10 ,  C10G1/06

CPC classification number: B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J23/882 ,  B01J23/883 ,  B01J27/24 ,  B01J29/85 ,  B01J31/0237 ,  B01J31/26 ,  B01J31/38 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1023 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J2231/005 ,  B01J2531/005 ,  B01J2531/008 ,  C10B57/12 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/06 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/48 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a hydrocarbon fuel from waste rubber. The process involves admixing, in a reaction vessel, at least one fluid medium with the waste rubber to obtain a slurry; wherein the concentration of the waste rubber in the slurry ranges from 45% to 70%. A reactor is charged with the slurry and a predetermined amount of at least one catalyst composition to obtain a mixture, followed by introduction of hydrogen to the reactor to attain a predetermined pressure and heating the mixture at a predetermined temperature, to attain an autogenously generated pressure, and for a predetermined time period to obtain a reaction mass comprising the hydrocarbon fuel. This reaction mass comprising the hydrocarbon fuel is then cooled to obtain a cooled reaction mass. The hydrocarbon fuel is then separated from the cooled reaction mass.

公开(公告)号：US20170232431A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-17

申请号：US15435386

申请日：2017-02-17

Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH

Inventor： Namjo Jeong ,  Chan-Soo Kim ,  Eun-Jin Jwa ,  Ji Yeon Choi ,  Joo-Youn Nam ,  Soon-Chul Park ,  Moon-Seok Jang ,  Yong Seok Seo ,  Kyo Sik Hwang ,  Han Ki Kim ,  Ji Hyung Han ,  Tae Young Kim ,  Young Gi Yoon

IPC: B01J37/02 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J27/24 ,  B01J27/051 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J23/75

CPC classification number: B01J37/0238 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J21/185 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/462 ,  B01J23/468 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J23/626 ,  B01J23/6562 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  B01J23/8906 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J23/892 ,  B01J23/8926 ,  B01J23/894 ,  B01J23/8966 ,  B01J23/8993 ,  B01J27/24 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/08

Abstract: Disclosed is a direct synthesis method of nanostructured catalyst particles on surfaces of various supports. In the disclosed synthesis method of a catalyst structure having a plurality of nanostructured catalyst particles dispersed in a support by a one-step process using a high-temperature high-pressure closed reactor, the one-step process includes supplying the support and a catalyst source into the high-temperature high-pressure closed reactor; supplying an atmosphere forming gas of the reactor into the reactor; perfectly sealing the high-temperature high-pressure closed reactor and heating the reactor to produce the catalyst structure in the reactor under self-generated pressure and synthesis temperature conditions, the catalyst structure including the plurality of nanostructured catalyst particles dispersed in the support; removing internal gases of the reactor to allow the reactor to be in a high-temperature, atmospheric pressure state and supplying an inert gas into the reactor to remove unreacted materials and byproducts remaining in the reactor; and cooling the reactor to room temperature while supplying the inert gas to synthesize the catalyst structure.

公开(公告)号：US20170209853A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-27

申请号：US15409972

申请日：2017-01-19

Applicant: University of North Texas

Inventor： Santanu Das ,  Sundeep Mukherjee

IPC: B01J23/83 ,  B22F9/08 ,  C22C45/08 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B22F1/00 ,  C22C1/00

CPC classification number: B01J23/83 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J35/008 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/0081 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J37/34 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F1/025 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2101/308 ,  C22C1/002 ,  C22C1/0416 ,  C22C45/08 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  B01J2523/36 ,  C22C2200/02

Abstract: The present invention provides amorphous bi-functional catalytic aluminum metallic glass particles having an aluminum metallic glass core and 2 or more transition metals disposed on the surface of the aluminum metallic glass core to form amorphous bi-functional aluminum metallic glass particles with catalytic activity.

公开(公告)号：US09687824B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-27

申请号：US14905517

申请日：2014-07-17

Applicant: TOSOH CORPORATION

Inventor： Tetsuo Asakawa ,  Sae Someya ,  Tomokazu Ohashi ,  Shinya Imatomi ,  Hideyuki Hamaji ,  Yoshihiko Mori ,  Motohiro Oguri

IPC: B01J27/138 ,  B01J27/122 ,  C07C17/156 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/04

CPC classification number: B01J27/138 ,  B01J27/122 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J35/108 ,  B01J35/1085 ,  B01J35/109 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J2208/00513 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C17/156 ,  C07C19/045 ,  B01J2523/13 ,  B01J2523/17 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/12 ,  B01J2523/15 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/41

Abstract: To provide a heterogeneous catalyst that exhibits high activity and high selectivity, specifically a catalyst suitable for oxychlorination to produce 1,2-dichloroethane from ethylene, and a catalyst system. Provided are: a heterogeneous catalyst supported on a porous carrier, characterized in that the integral value of the hysteresis occurring between an adsorption isotherm and a desorption isotherm by a gas adsorption method, is at most 19% to the total integral value of the adsorption isotherm; and a catalyst system for producing 1,2-dichloroethane, which comprises this catalyst and a diluent having a spherical shape, circular cylindrical shape or hollow cylindrical shape.

公开(公告)号：US09669388B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-06

申请号：US14962342

申请日：2015-12-08

Applicant: Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama

Inventor： Martin G. Bakker ,  Franchessa Maddox Sayler ,  Kevin Shaughnessy

IPC: B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/32 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C67/343 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B01J35/08 ,  C07C41/30 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C04B38/00 ,  B01J37/16

CPC classification number: B01J21/18 ,  B01J21/185 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/462 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0053 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J35/1066 ,  B01J35/1071 ,  B01J35/1076 ,  B01J35/109 ,  B01J35/1095 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/084 ,  B01J37/088 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B38/0032 ,  C07C2/861 ,  C07C41/30 ,  C07C67/343 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C2521/18 ,  C07C2523/44 ,  C07C211/46 ,  C07C255/57 ,  C07C255/50 ,  C07C15/52 ,  C07C69/618 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B38/0064 ,  C04B38/045 ,  C04B38/0615

Abstract: Disclosed are hierarchically porous carbon materials with a plurality of discreet nanoparticles dispersed on their carbon phase. The materials possess a continuous network of pores that spans the porous material, permitting the flow of fluids into and through the material. The porous materials can be used as heterogeneous catalysts.

公开(公告)号：US20170144137A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15426843

申请日：2017-02-07

Applicant: BASF CORPORATION

Inventor： Gary M. Smith ,  Robert McGuire, JR. ,  Bilge Yilmaz

IPC: B01J29/14 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G11/05 ,  B01J37/28 ,  B01J37/02

CPC classification number: B01J29/146 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/16 ,  B01J23/8472 ,  B01J29/088 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/04 ,  B01J37/28 ,  B01J2229/126 ,  B01J2229/186 ,  B01J2229/20 ,  B01J2229/26 ,  B01J2229/36 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G11/18

Abstract: Described are fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) compositions, methods of manufacture and use. FCC catalyst compositions comprise catalytic microspheres containing a zeolite, a non-zeolitic component, and a rare earth component. The microspheres are modified with phosphorus. The FCC catalyst composition can be used to crack hydrocarbon feeds, particularly resid feeds containing high V and Ni, resulting in lower hydrogen and coke yields.

公开(公告)号：US09604199B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-28

申请号：US14396483

申请日：2013-04-19

Applicant: NipponKayaku KabushikiKaisha

Inventor： Ryota Hiraoka ,  Yumi Hino ,  Kimito Okumura ,  Hiroki Motomura

IPC: B01J23/88 ,  B01J23/887 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/03 ,  C07C45/35 ,  C07C51/25 ,  C07C5/48 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/888 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J35/10

CPC classification number: B01J23/8876 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/8878 ,  B01J23/8885 ,  B01J23/8898 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C5/48 ,  C07C2521/12 ,  C07C2523/04 ,  C07C2523/18 ,  C07C2523/28 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C07C2523/755 ,  C07C2523/883 ,  C07C2523/887 ,  B01J2523/54 ,  B01J2523/68 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  C07C11/167

Abstract: A catalyst for producing butadiene using n-butene as a raw material, a process for producing the same and a process for producing butadiene using the catalyst are provided, and specifically, a catalyst for producing butadiene by gas-phase contact oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butene, which is capable of stably producing butadiene in a high yield from the beginning of the reaction, a process for producing the same and a process for producing butadiene, in which the catalyst is a shaped catalyst containing a complex metal oxide having molybdenum as an essential ingredient, wherein the pore volume of macropores is 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more, based on the total pore volume, are provided.

公开(公告)号：US20170065966A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-09

申请号：US15258143

申请日：2016-09-07

Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： In Wook NAH ,  Sarng Woo KARNG ,  In Hwan OH ,  Kang Bong LEE ,  Jung Hyun KIM

IPC: B01J29/072 ,  C01B3/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/06

CPC classification number: B01J29/072 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/462 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J37/30 ,  B01J2229/186 ,  B01J2229/20 ,  C01B3/0089

Abstract: Disclosed are a modified catalyst for converting ortho-hydrogen to para-hydrogen, in which a metal active material capable of converting ortho-hydrogen to para-hydrogen is coated on a surface of a porous support, a method for preparing the same, and an apparatus and a method for converting ortho-hydrogen to para-hydrogen in hydrogen gas using the same. Accordingly, a pressure drop may be prevented and impurities in hydrogen gas may also be simultaneously removed when ortho-hydrogen is converted to para-hydrogen, and a stable reaction operation may be enabled.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将正氢转化为对氢的改性催化剂，其中能够将邻 - 氢转化为对 - 氢的金属活性物质涂覆在多孔载体的表面上，其制备方法和 装置和使用其将氢气中的正氢转化为对氢的方法。 因此，当邻位氢转化为对位氢时，可以防止压降和氢气中的杂质同时被除去，并且可以实现稳定的反应操作。