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31.
公开(公告)号:US20230405573A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-21
申请号:US18036772
申请日:2021-11-18
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Philibert LEFLAIVE , Etienne GIRARD , Antoine FECANT
CPC classification number: B01J35/1071 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/1066 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1047 , B01J35/1042 , B01J6/001 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/0201 , B01J23/883 , C10G45/60 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2300/1037
Abstract: A method for selective hydrogenation of gasoline including polyunsaturated compounds and light sulfur compounds wherein the gasoline and hydrogen is brought into contact with a catalyst containing a group VIB metal, a group VIII metal and a mesoporous and macroporous alumina substrate having a bimodal mesopore distribution and wherein the volume of mesopores having a diameter greater than or equal to 2 nm and less than 18 nm is 10 to 30% by volume of the total pore volume of the substrate, the volume of mesopores having a diameter greater than or equal to 18 nm and less than 50 nm is 30 to 50% by volume of the total pore volume of the substrate; the volume of macropores having a diameter greater than or equal to 50 nm and less than 8000 nm is 30 to 50% by volume of the total pore volume of the substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20230400407A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-14
申请号:US18034816
申请日:2021-10-21
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Didier FROT , Nicolas GAUTREAU
IPC: G01N21/31
CPC classification number: G01N21/31 , G01N2201/06113
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and to a method for detecting at least the presence of gas hydrate crystals (10) formed by a fluid.
The device according to the invention comprises: a polychromatic light source (2) likely to emit a radiation (20) at least in the visible spectrum; a body (3, 3′, 3″) comprising a reflecting surface (4) of predefined color in contact with the fluid; means for measuring a light intensity (5) as a function of wavelength, so arranged as to detect a radiation re-emitted in a non-specular manner (21) by reflecting surface (4) when it is illuminated by polychromatic light source (2); means for detecting at least the presence of hydrate crystals (10) from the light intensity measured as a function of wavelength and of at least one predefined threshold.-
公开(公告)号:US20230381767A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-30
申请号:US18031728
申请日:2021-10-06
Applicant: IFP Energies Nouvelles
Inventor: Celine PAGIS , Audrey BONDUELLE SKRZYPCZAK
CPC classification number: B01J35/004 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0201 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/08 , B01J35/08 , B01D53/8671 , B01D53/885 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/802 , B01D2257/504
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalytic bed comprising a particular photocatalytic catalyst. The bed comprises structuring particlesa made of inorganic material, b, combined with at least one semiconductor material, a, with photocatalytic properties, the combination being produced by mixing structuring particles made of inorganic material, b, with the semiconductor material, a, in the form of particles, —and/or by chemical or physicochemical deposition of the semiconductor material, a, on the structuring particles made of inorganic material, b, the structuring particles, b, being of substantially spherical shape and of mean diameter between 22 nm and 8.0 μm.
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公开(公告)号:US20230373892A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-23
申请号:US18028280
申请日:2021-09-13
Inventor: Jean-Christophe GABELLE , Vincent COUPARD , Rejane DASTILLUNG , Mickael MEJEAN
CPC classification number: C07C45/002 , C07C1/2076 , C07C7/005
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the dehydrogenation of a feedstock comprising ethanol, using at least one multitubular reactor advantageously comprising a plurality of tubes comprising at least one dehydrogenation catalyst, and a calender, said feedstock being introduced into the tubes in gas form, at an inlet temperature of greater than or equal to 240° C., a pressure between 0.1 and 1.0 MPa, and a WWH between 2 and 15 h−1, wherein a heat-transfer fluid circulates in said calender at a flow rate such that the weight ratio of said heat-transfer fluid relative to said feedstock is greater than or equal to 1.0, and such that said heat-transfer fluid is introduced into said calender in gas form at an inlet temperature of greater than or equal to 260° C. and at an inlet pressure of greater than or equal to 0.10 MPa, and less than or equal to 1.10 MPa, and leaves the calender at least partly in liquid form.
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35.
公开(公告)号:US20230356200A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US18038033
申请日:2021-11-08
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Mathieu DIGNE , Antoine FECANT , Thomas REGAL , Chloe BERTRAND DRIRA
CPC classification number: B01J29/46 , B01J21/04 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/04 , B01J37/10 , B01J37/18 , B01J37/0207 , B01J35/026 , B01J2229/37 , B01J2229/38 , B01J2229/36 , B01J2229/42
Abstract: The present invention relates to an original process for the preparation of a catalyst in the form of an extrudate comprising an acid zeolite with the structural code MFI, the zeolite content being between 45% and 90% relative to the total mass of the catalyst, and a binder, and optionally containing a hydrogenating active phase, comprising at least a) the mixture of said MFI zeolite and the binder, the average size of the elementary particles of said MFI zeolite being between 110 and 800 nm, b) the addition of said mixture a) of a peptizing agent c) the addition to said mixture of a neutralizing agent d) the shaping by extrusion of the mixture e) optionally, the drying of the solid, f) the heat treatment of the said solid obtained in the presence of water vapor at a temperature between 400 and 1000° C. in the presence of an air flow containing from 1 to 60% by volume of water, and g) optionally, the introduction of one or more precursors of a hydrogenating active phase on the solid.
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36.
公开(公告)号:US11790138B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-17
申请号:US17173045
申请日:2021-02-10
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Fabrice Guillemin , Hoai-Nam Nguyen
IPC: G06F30/28 , F03D17/00 , G01P5/00 , G06F111/08
CPC classification number: G06F30/28 , F03D17/00 , G01P5/001 , F05D2260/81 , G06F2111/08
Abstract: The present invention is a method of controlling a wind turbine by determining the wind speed in the plane of a rotor (PR) of a wind turbine (1), by measuring the rotational speed of the rotor, the angle of the blades and the generated power. The method according to the invention implements a dynamic wind turbine model, a dynamic wind model and an unscented Kalman filter.
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公开(公告)号:US11788954B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-17
申请号:US17293376
申请日:2019-10-30
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Maud Rey-Bayle , Noemie Caillol , Cyril Cassar , Myriam Darbouret
IPC: G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N33/28
CPC classification number: G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N33/2823
Abstract: The invention is a method of determining at least one parameter representative of a change in a fluid due to a temperature variation of the fluid. The method includes placing the fluid in a medium transparent to radiation in a near-infrared domain; b) performing a spectral measurement by use of spatially resolved near-infrared spectroscopy for the fluid placed in the transparent medium, the spectral measurement being performed for at least two measurement angles and for at least two temperatures of the fluid; c) performing a multivariate analysis of the spectral measurement as a function of the temperature; and d) determining the parameter representative of a change in the fluid by using the multivariate analysis.
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公开(公告)号:US20230287283A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18018494
申请日:2021-07-26
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles , REPSOL S.A.
Inventor: Wilfried WEISS , Jérôme BONNARDOT , Iñigo RIBAS SANGÜESA
IPC: C10G65/12
CPC classification number: C10G65/12 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/70
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for treating a plastics pyrolysis oil, comprising:
a) the selective hydrogenation of said feedstock to obtain a hydrogenated effluent;
b) hydrotreatment of said hydrogenated effluent to obtain a hydrotreatment effluent;
c) a first step of hydrocracking of said hydrotreated effluent to obtain a first hydrocracked effluent;
d) separation of the hydrocracked effluent in the presence of an aqueous stream, to obtain a gaseous effluent, an aqueous liquid effluent and a hydrocarbon-based liquid effluent;
e) fractionation of the hydrocarbon-based liquid effluent to obtain at least one gas stream and at least one naphtha cut and a heavier cut;
f) a second step of hydrocracking of the heavier cut to obtain a second hydrocracked effluent;
g) recycling of at least a portion of said second hydrocracked effluent into the separation step d).-
39.
公开(公告)号:US20230264180A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US17922032
申请日:2021-05-03
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Antoine FECANT , Philibert LEFLAIVE , Etienne GIRARD , Juan Jose SOSSA LEDEZMA
IPC: B01J23/883 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/00 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/20 , C10G49/04 , C10G65/12
CPC classification number: B01J23/883 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/005 , B01J35/0066 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/024 , B01J37/0205 , B01J37/0236 , B01J37/088 , B01J37/20 , C10G49/04 , C10G65/12 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2300/104 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/301
Abstract: A hydrotreating catalyst comprising an active phase containing at least one group VIB metal and at least one group VIII metal, and a porous support containing alumina and at least one spinel MAl2O4 where M is chosen from nickel and cobalt, characterized in that:
the molar ratio (r1) between said group VIII metal and said group VIB metal of the active phase is between 1.0 and 3.0 mol/mol;
the molar ratio (r2) between said metal M of the porous support and said group VIII metal of the active phase is between 0.3 and 0.7 mol/mol;
the molar ratio (r3) between the sum of the contents of the metal M and of the group VIII metal relative to the content of group VIB metal is between 2.2 and 3.0 mol/mol.-
40.
公开(公告)号:US11717808B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-08
申请号:US16608568
申请日:2018-04-23
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Sophie Bernadet , Antoine Fecant , Denis Uzio , Renal-Vasco Backov , Serge Ravaine
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01D53/007 , B01D53/8671 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/08 , B01J35/004 , B01J35/0026 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1023 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1047 , B01J35/1057 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/1066 , B01J35/1071 , B01J35/1076 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/30 , B01D2255/802 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2255/9205 , B01D2255/9207 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2259/804
Abstract: The invention relates to a photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction method carried out in liquid and/or gas phase under irradiation, using a photocatalyst containing a first semiconductor, particles comprising one or more metallic-state elements M, and a second semiconductor SC, wherein the method is carried out by contacting a feedstock containing the CO2 and at least one sacrificial compound with the photocatalyst, then irradiating the photocatalyst such that the CO2 is reduced, and oxidising the sacrificial compound in order to produce an effluent containing at least in part C1 or above carbon molecules other than CO2.
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