公开(公告)号：US20190015867A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-17

申请号：US16069697

申请日：2017-01-12

Applicant: NIPPON PAINT HOLDINGS CO., LTD.

Inventor： Takeshi FUJITA ,  Isamu ONISHI ,  Yoichi ADACHI ,  Go SUZUKI ,  Kazuyuki KAMAYA

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C09D7/40 ,  G02B5/28

Abstract: Provided is a multi-layer coating film including a base film and an infrared-reflective film, wherein the infrared-reflective film includes a scale-like infrared-reflective pigment and a resin; the pigment includes a layered body that has dielectric layers and a metal layer layered in an alternate fashion with the dielectric layer on the outermost layer; the dielectric layer is formed from one or more materials such as titanium dioxide; the metal layer is made from a silver compound; a film thickness of the metal layer is 5 to 15 nm; a film thickness of the dielectric layer is ((Nλ)/(4r))±20 nm (N is 1, 2 or 3, wavelength λ is 250 to 980 nm, r is the refractive index of the dielectric layer); the infrared reflectance R1 of the base film is smaller than 80% and is smaller than the infrared reflectance R2 of the infrared-reflective film.

公开(公告)号：US20190001370A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-03

申请号：US16074547

申请日：2017-02-03

Applicant: KANSAI PAINT CO., LTD.

Inventor： Masayuki ITOH ,  Nobuhiko NARITA ,  Tatsuo KURAMOCHI

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C09D5/29 ,  C09D7/40 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D175/04

Abstract: This invention relates to a multilayer coating film sequentially comprising, on a substrate, a colored coating film, an effect coating film, and a clear coating film, wherein the multilayer coating film has a lightness L*110 within a range of 60 to 90, the lightness L*110 being based on a spectral reflectance of light illuminated at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the coating surface and received at an angle of 110 degrees with respect to the specularly reflected light; a 60-degree specular gloss within a range of 105 to 180, a graininess HG within a range of 10 to 40; and a flip-flop value within a range of 1.0 to 1.8.

公开(公告)号：US20180346782A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-06

申请号：US16102331

申请日：2018-08-13

Applicant: National Tsing Hua University

Inventor： Yu-Lun CHUEH ,  Ming-Chang LU

IPC: C09K5/10 ,  C09K5/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D5/00

CPC classification number: C09K5/10 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  C09K5/12

Abstract: A working fluid in cooperation with a solar thermal system comprises a heat conduction medium and a plurality of metal particles mixed in the heat conduction medium. Each of the metal particles includes a metal particle and a protection layer, and the protection layer is an oxide and covers the metal particle. A manufacturing method of metal particles is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US10131754B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-20

申请号：US15130524

申请日：2016-04-15

Applicant: LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC

Inventor： Michael Stadermann ,  Salmaan H. Baxamusa ,  William C. Floyd, III ,  Philip E. Miller ,  Tayyab I. Suratwala ,  Anatolios A. Tambazidis ,  Kelly Patricia Youngblood ,  Chantel Aracne-Ruddle ,  Art J. Nelson ,  Maverick Chea ,  Shuali Li

IPC: C08J5/18 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B32B43/00 ,  B32B38/00

Abstract: A method of making large ultrathin free-standing polymer films without use of a sacrificial layer includes the steps of providing a substrate, applying a polyelectrolyte material to said substrate, applying a polymer material onto said substrate and onto said polyelectrolyte material, and directly delaminating said polymer material from said substrate and said polyelectrolyte to produce the ultrathin free-standing polymer film.

公开(公告)号：US20180304303A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-25

申请号：US15767365

申请日：2016-10-11

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： ELLISON G. KAWAKAMI ,  WILLIAM BLAKE KOLB

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/042 ,  B05D3/0466 ,  B05D7/54

Abstract: Apparatus and method useful for, among other things, providing a layer by layer coating of materials on a substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20180281015A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-04

申请号：US15765869

申请日：2016-10-06

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： ELLISON G. KAWAKAMI ,  WILLIAM BLAKE KOLB ,  HENRIK B. VAN LENGERICH

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05B1/14

Abstract: Apparatus and method useful for, among other things, providing a layer by layer coating of materials on a substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20180243783A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-30

申请号：US15553304

申请日：2015-02-26

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Inventor： Dean David MARSCHKE ,  Brian J. RUDIE

IPC: B05C3/152 ,  B01D71/42 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/36 ,  D06B3/32

CPC classification number: B05C3/152 ,  B01D67/0093 ,  B01D67/0095 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/42 ,  B01D2323/42 ,  B01D2325/34 ,  B01D2325/36 ,  B05C3/125 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/36 ,  D06B3/12 ,  D06B3/32 ,  D21H23/32 ,  D21H23/42

Abstract: A roll-to-roll process and apparatus is disclosed for treatment of a membrane substrate. The apparatus and process processes the membrane substrate in a forward direction using one or more treatment solutions, and then processes the membrane substrate in a reverse direction using other treatment solutions. The treatment solutions used in the forward and reverse directions are preferably chosen so that the treatment sequence is the same in both directions. In this manner, the membrane substrate can accumulate reaction time by repeated processing in forward and reverse directions. t,?

公开(公告)号：US20180229891A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-16

申请号：US15750918

申请日：2016-06-27

Applicant: TOYO SEIKAN CO., LTD. ,  TOYO SEIKAN GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.

Inventor： Keisuke NYUU ,  Yoshiaki OKADA ,  Tomoyuki MIYAZAKI ,  Mikio ASAKURA ,  Yosuke AKUTSU ,  Shinya IWAMOTO

IPC: B65D23/02 ,  B65D85/72 ,  A23D7/00 ,  A23P20/18 ,  A23P20/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B65D23/02 ,  A23D7/003 ,  A23L27/60 ,  A23P20/11 ,  A23P20/18 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B65D85/72

Abstract: A structured body (10) includes a base material (1) formed into a predetermined shape and a liquid film (3) provided on a surface thereof, and droplets (5) of a liquid incompatible with a liquid for the liquid film (3) are distributed on the liquid film (3).

公开(公告)号：US20180229266A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-16

申请号：US15950699

申请日：2018-04-11

Applicant: The Sherwin-Williams Company

Inventor： Owen H. Decker ,  Thomas E. Reno ,  Robert D. Breitzman ,  Carlos A. Concha ,  Jeffrey D. Rogozinski

IPC: B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/12 ,  C23C24/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D5/03 ,  C23C28/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  C23C26/00 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  C08K5/3445

Abstract: Methods and systems for coating metal substrates are provided. The methods and systems include sequential application of low flow and high flow powder coatings followed by a single heating step to provide a cured coating. The methods and systems include a marker that allows coating uniformity to be monitored and assessed during application. The described methods provide coatings with optimal surface smoothness and edge coverage.

公开(公告)号：US09999905B2

公开(公告)日：2018-06-19

申请号：US14991625

申请日：2016-01-08

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Dylan J. Boday ,  Mareva B. Fevre ,  Jeannette M. Garcia ,  James L. Hedrick ,  Rudy J. Wojtecki

IPC: B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  C01B32/168 ,  C03C17/34 ,  C09D161/22

CPC classification number: B05D7/542 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2203/30 ,  B05D2203/35 ,  B05D2256/00 ,  B29C64/00 ,  C01B32/168 ,  C03C17/3405 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C03C2218/112 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  C09D161/22

Abstract: Polymeric coatings and methods of forming polymeric coatings are described. In a method of forming a polymeric coating a first layer is deposited on a substrate. The first layer includes at least one highly soluble diamine component. A second layer is formed on the substrate to contact the first layer. The second layer includes paraformaldehyde and an aromatic diamine including two primary amine groups. Once formed, the first and second layers are heated. Heating causes the components of the first and second layers to cure. For example, the paraformaldehyde from the second layer diffuses into the first layer and reacts via hemiaminal-type chemistry with the high soluble diamine component. The coatings may be substantially homogenous or comprise a compositional gradient in thickness or along the substrate plane depending on deposition methods and other processing parameters.