公开(公告)号：US2966901A

公开(公告)日：1961-01-03

申请号：US83235759

申请日：1959-08-07

Applicant: FORD MOTOR CO

Inventor： ANDREAS STWIOROK

IPC: F01L1/20

CPC classification number: F01L1/205

公开(公告)号：US2907311A

公开(公告)日：1959-10-06

申请号：US68198157

申请日：1957-09-04

Applicant: BARNES WALDRON FREDERIC

Inventor： BARNES WALDRON FREDERIC

IPC: F01L1/344 ,  F01L13/00

CPC classification number: F01L1/344 ,  F01L1/146 ,  F01L1/181 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L13/0047 ,  F01L2820/035

公开(公告)号：US11906067B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-20

申请号：US17581754

申请日：2022-01-21

Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation

Inventor： Matej Rutar ,  Todd Haugsjaahabink ,  Aaron F. Rickis

IPC: F16K31/00 ,  F16K31/52 ,  F16K37/00 ,  G05D16/20 ,  F16K3/32 ,  F01L1/20

CPC classification number: F16K3/32 ,  F16K31/00 ,  F16K31/52 ,  F16K37/00 ,  G05D16/20 ,  F01L1/205

Abstract: In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, a system can include, a moveable component configured to move between one or more positions, a biasing member operatively connected on a first side to bias the moveable component to a respective one of the one or more positions, and a preload member operatively connected to provide a force to a second side of the biasing member. An actuator can be operatively connected to move the preload member in response to a signal from a controller.

公开(公告)号：US20180238198A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-23

申请号：US15437028

申请日：2017-02-20

Applicant: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES IP LIMITED

Inventor： Chad E. Uckermark ,  Joseph M. West

IPC: F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/047 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L1/46 ,  F01L13/00

CPC classification number: F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/047 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L1/462 ,  F01L13/0005 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L13/0036 ,  F01L2001/186 ,  F01L2001/467 ,  F01L2103/00 ,  F01L2105/02 ,  Y10T74/20882 ,  Y10T74/2107

Abstract: A rocker arm includes an outer arm defining a stop aperture with a stop surface; an inner arm which selectively pivots relative to the outer arm; a latching mechanism which switches the rocker arm between a coupled state in which the inner arm is prevented from pivoting relative to the outer arm in a first direction and a decoupled state in which the inner arm pivots relative to the outer arm; a lost motion spring which biases the inner arm to pivot relative to the outer arm in a second direction which is opposite from the first direction; and a stop pin fixed to the inner arm and extending into the stop aperture such that the stop pin is circumferentially surrounded by the stop surface and such that the stop pin within the stop aperture limits the extent to which the inner arm pivots relative to the outer arm.

公开(公告)号：US20160273420A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-22

申请号：US15035905

申请日：2014-10-08

Applicant: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG

Inventor： Steve Beier ,  Arno Bachstadt ,  Hendrik Thomann

IPC: F01L9/02 ,  F01L1/20

CPC classification number: F01L9/025 ,  F01L1/16 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L9/02 ,  F01L9/023

Abstract: A hydraulic valve brake for a hydraulic valve drive of an internal combustion engine is provided. The valve brake includes a housing with a housing wall and with a housing base, and includes a piston which moves axially in the housing and one end side of which, together with the housing wall and the housing base, delimits a hydraulic pressure chamber and the other end side of which actuates a gas exchange valve. The housing wall is perforated in the region of the pressure chamber by one or more overflow openings, the opening cross sections of which are controlled by a control edge, which delimits the end side at the pressure chamber side, of the piston. In this case, it is the intention for the axial distance (h) between the control edge of the piston, when the latter is fully retracted into the housing, and the housing base to be set by a spacer of predetermined thickness (d).

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于内燃机的液压阀驱动的液压阀制动器。 阀门制动器包括具有壳体壁和壳体基座的壳体，并且包括在壳体中轴向移动的活塞，其一端与壳体壁和壳体基座一起限定液压室，并且 其另一端侧驱动气体交换阀。 壳体壁在压力室的区域中穿过一个或多个溢流开口，其开口横截面由限定活塞的压力室侧的端侧的控制边缘控制。 在这种情况下，意图是当活塞的控制边缘完全缩回到壳体中时，活塞的控制边缘和由预定厚度（d）的间隔件设置的壳体基座之间的轴向距离（h）。

公开(公告)号：US20150322827A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14651275

申请日：2013-12-10

Applicant: MECHADYNE INTERNATIONAL LTD.

Inventor： Ian Methley ,  Timothy Mark Lancefield

IPC: F01L1/46 ,  F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L1/344

CPC classification number: F01L1/46 ,  F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L1/344 ,  F01L13/0047 ,  F01L2001/0473 ,  F01L2001/0476

Abstract: A variable valve actuating mechanism comprising a camshaft having two concentric cam lobes that may be rotated relative to one another a summation lever engaging with both cam lobes, a valve actuating rocker pivotally connected to the summation lever and engaging with a hydraulic lash adjuster at a first end and with a valve at a second end, and a shim surface movable with the pivot axis connecting the summation lever to the valve actuating rocker for limiting the expansion of the hydraulic lash adjuster to control clearance in the rocker system, wherein, in order to reduce friction, the shim surface abuts with a stationary stop surface that forms part of a camshaft support bearing.

Abstract translation: 一种可变阀致动机构，包括凸轮轴，该凸轮轴具有两个同心的凸轮凸角，所述凸轮轴可以相对于彼此旋转，与两个凸轮凸角接合的总和杆;可枢转地连接到所述总和杆的阀致动摇杆，并且与第一个液压间隙调节器接合 并且具有在第二端处的阀，以及垫片表面，其可枢转轴线将所述求和杆连接到所述阀致动摇杆，以限制所述液压间隙调节器的膨胀以控制所述摇臂系统中的间隙，其中为了 减少摩擦，垫片表面与形成凸轮轴支撑轴承的一部分的固定止动表面相接。

公开(公告)号：US09145797B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US14021548

申请日：2013-09-09

Applicant: JP Scope, Inc.

Inventor： Charles E. Price ,  Howard E. Moore ,  Kelly E. Stephenson

IPC: F01L5/00 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L7/08 ,  F01L9/04 ,  F02B33/22 ,  F02D17/02 ,  F01L1/46 ,  F01L1/053

CPC classification number: F01L1/24 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/462 ,  F01L3/10 ,  F01L3/22 ,  F01L7/08 ,  F01L9/04 ,  F01L2001/0535 ,  F01L2001/0537 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F01L2101/02 ,  F01L2820/01 ,  F01L2820/02 ,  F01L2820/031 ,  F02B33/22 ,  F02D17/02 ,  F02F1/42

Abstract: An apparatus includes a valve and an actuator. The valve has a portion movably disposed within a valve pocket defined by a cylinder head of an engine. The valve is configured to move relative to the cylinder head a distance between a closed position and an opened position. The portion of the valve defines a flow opening that is in fluid communication with a cylinder of an engine when the valve is in the opened position. The actuator is configured to selectively vary the distance between the closed position and the opened position.

Abstract translation: 一种装置包括阀和致动器。 阀具有可移动地设置在由发动机的气缸盖限定的阀口内的部分。 阀构造成相对于气缸盖在关闭位置和打开位置之间的距离移动。 阀的部分限定了当阀处于打开位置时与发动机的气缸流体连通的流动开口。 致动器构造成选择性地改变关闭位置和打开位置之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US08985077B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US13791625

申请日：2013-03-08

Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC

Inventor： Jim Chern ,  Chong Hsi Jack Chen ,  Minghui Chien ,  Scott Michael DeRaad

IPC: F01L3/10 ,  F01L1/16 ,  F01L1/14

CPC classification number: F01L1/16 ,  F01L1/14 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L3/10 ,  F01L3/20 ,  F01L2820/01

Abstract: Embodiments may provide a valve train for an engine including a valve stem configured for reciprocating movement to open and close a port in a combustion chamber of the engine. The valve train may also include an elastomeric element coupled with the valve stem, and a mass may be coupled with the elastomeric element and able to move relative to the valve stem.

Abstract translation: 实施例可以提供用于发动机的气门机构，其包括构造成往复运动以打开和关闭发动机的燃烧室中的端口的阀杆。 气门机构还可以包括与阀杆联接的弹性体元件，并且质量块可以与弹性体元件联接并且能够相对于阀杆移动。

公开(公告)号：US20130186358A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13742477

申请日：2013-01-16

Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG

Inventor： Debora Manther ,  Jeff Villemure ,  Martin Scheidt

IPC: F01L1/18

CPC classification number: F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L13/0005 ,  F01L13/0036 ,  F01L2103/00 ,  F01L2105/00

Abstract: A finger follower having an inner and outer body and a torsional lost motion spring acting between the bodies is provided. A roller cam follower is connected to the inner body. The inner body is switchable from a fixed state, in which it moves with the outer body to transfer a cam lift to a valve stem, to a released state, in which the inner body can move relative to the outer body so that the cam lift is not transferred to the valve stem. A separate valve pallet that acts on the valve stem is press fit or otherwise rotationally fixed on a pivot pin connecting the inner and outer bodies.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有内部和外部主体的手指随动体以及在身体之间作用的扭转失速弹簧。 滚子凸轮从动件连接到内体。 内部主体可以从固定状态切换，其中它与外部主体一起移动以将凸轮升程转移到阀杆，到达释放状态，内部主体可以相对于外部主体移动，使得凸轮升程 没有转移到阀杆。 作用在阀杆上的单独的阀托可压配合或以其它方式旋转地固定在连接内外壳的枢轴销上。

公开(公告)号：US20100181515A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-22

申请号：US12690528

申请日：2010-01-20

Applicant: Christian BERGER ,  Johann NEUBOECK ,  Roland ENNSMANN ,  Walter HINTERBERGER ,  Stefan LEIBER

Inventor： Christian BERGER ,  Johann NEUBOECK ,  Roland ENNSMANN ,  Walter HINTERBERGER ,  Stefan LEIBER

IPC: F16K1/32 ,  B21K1/22 ,  F16K27/02

CPC classification number: F01L1/465 ,  F01L1/143 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/205 ,  F01L3/10 ,  F01L3/20 ,  Y10T29/49298

Abstract: A poppet valve has a valve head and a valve stem. A piston is capable of reciprocating motion relative to a housing along a reciprocation axis. The piston has a valve-receiving portion for receiving therein an end portion of the valve stem. A cotter secures the valve stem to the piston. A cap is disposed around the valve-receiving portion. A cap lateral portion extends away from the cap end portion in the direction of the valve head. The valve-receiving portion is held between the cap end portion and the cap lateral portion in a direction parallel to the reciprocation axis. At least part of the cap lateral portion is angled toward the reciprocation axis. The part of the cap lateral portion is closer to the reciprocation axis than at least part of the valve-receiving portion. A method of assembling a valve assembly is also described.

Abstract translation: 提升阀具有阀头和阀杆。 活塞能够沿着往复运动的轴线相对于壳体往复运动。 活塞具有用于在其中容纳阀杆的端部的阀接收部分。 开口将阀杆固定到活塞上。 盖子设置在阀接收部分周围。 帽侧部分在阀头的方向上远离盖端部延伸。 阀接收部分在平行于往复运动轴线的方向上保持在帽端部和帽侧部之间。 帽侧部的至少一部分朝向往复运动轴线倾斜。 盖侧部的部分比阀接受部的至少一部分更靠近往复运动轴。 还描述了组装阀组件的方法。