Abstract:
A method of determining auto-calibrating information of a test sensor includes providing an optical read head that includes a light source, a light guide and a detector. The read head forms an opening that is sized to receive a test sensor. The detector includes a linear-detector array or single detector. A test sensor is provided having apertures formed therein. The test sensor is placed in the opening of the optical read head. Light is transmitted from the light source through the apertures. The light transmitted through the apertures using the detector or detecting the absence of light being transmitted through the test sensor using the detector is detected. The detected light or the absence of detected light information from the detector is used to determine the auto-calibration information of the test sensor.
Abstract:
A system and method of identifying a reference standard library for thermoplastic content includes preparing a plurality of samples of each one of a plurality of known ratios of virgin thermoplastic/recycled thermoplastic, analyzing each of the plurality of samples of each one of the plurality of known ratios of virgin thermoplastic/recycled thermoplastic with at least one of a group of analyses consisting of: a differential scanning calorimetry analysis; a physical thickness analysis; an ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy analysis; an attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis; a mechanical analysis; or a plasma atomic emission spectroscopic analysis. The method is also comprised of selecting a contaminant, identifying a first plurality of indicators output from the at least one of the group of analyses, identifying a second plurality of indicators from the first plurality of indicators, the second plurality of indicators being independent of the selected contaminant and optimizing the second plurality of indicators to identify a third plurality of indicators, the third plurality of indicators being quantitatively different of the selected contaminant wherein each one of the third plurality of indicators has at least one corresponding value for each one of the plurality of known ratios of virgin thermoplastic/recycled thermoplastic. Systems and methods for determining content of recycled thermoplastic in a thermoplastic sample are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Systems and methods for normalizing detected emission data collected in real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and other reactions, are provided. In some embodiments, a sample plate can be loaded with a fluorescent dye and subjected to a real-time PCR reaction. During the initial cycles, detected emissions that correspond to the background signal contributed by the plate, buffer, and other non-reactant pieces of the reaction system and chemistry can be identified. The raw emission data can be normalized by dividing the emission data by the identified baseline signal. According to various embodiments, the normalized amplification profile can normalize to an initial value of 1, because the actual signal emerges from the baseline at the point exponential growth begins. A normalized amplification profile based on a ratio to the baseline can create a more uniformly scaled amplification curve across different samples, filters, wells, dyes, or machines.
Abstract:
An optical monitoring system for determining the constituents of a sample or specimen. An absorption spectrum is obtained from a sample and is passed through one or more filters having a specified absorption spectrum defined by a single atom or a compound. If the filter's absorption spectrum is included in the sample's absorption spectrum, then the sample contains that atom or compound. The apparatus includes a switching assembly that sequentially places one or more filters into the light path to determine if the subject atom or compound is contained in the sample.
Abstract:
A hole inspection system having a light source emitting light over its length and a multi-axes machine having a camera mounted thereon. After the light source is inserted into a cavity intersecting the complex holes, a control commands the multi-axes machine to move the camera to an inspection position associated with one of the complex holes. The control processes substantially only light intensity values received from the camera that represent light shining through the one of the complex holes. Next, a maximum intensity value of light received by the camera from the one of the complex holes is determined. The maximum intensity value is compared to a threshold value, and error data is created that identifies the one of the complex holes in response to the maximum intensity value being less than the threshold value.
Abstract:
According to various embodiments, there is provided an electronic device including a first housing having a bottom surface formed to be disposed on a specific portion of a top surface of a toilet, a second housing connected to one side of the first housing, a third housing connected to another side of the first housing and having a shape extending from a point connected to the first housing by a specific length in a direction associated with a first curvature, and a detection unit having a shape of a second curvature corresponding to the first curvature, and the detection unit is rotatably coupled to at least a portion of the third housing.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method for improving the precision of a test result from an instrument with an optical system that detects a signal. The method comprises including in the instrument a normalization target disposed directly or indirectly in the optical path of the optical system. Also disclosed are instruments comprising a normalization target, and systems comprising such an instrument and a test device that receives a sample suspected of containing an analyte.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a dry calibration device for calibrating fluorescent detectors and methods of making and using such a device to obtain accurate calibration of single site and multiplexed fluorescent detectors. The device comprises slides that use phosphorescent material with neural density filters to replicate varying fluorophore concentrations.
Abstract:
The present invention provides fluidic devices and systems that allow detection of analytes from a biological fluid. The methods and devices are particularly useful for providing point-of-care testing for a variety of medical applications.
Abstract:
A method and system for calibrating a PET scanner are described. The PET scanner may have a field of view (FOV) and multiple detector rings. A detector ring may have multiple detector units. A line of response (LOR) connecting a first detector unit and a second detector unit of the PET scanner may be determined. The LOR may correlate to coincidence events resulting from annihilation of positrons emitted by a radiation source. A first time of flight (TOF) of the LOR may be calculated based on the coincidence events. The position of the radiation source may be determined. A second TOF of the LOR may be calculated based on the position of the radiation source. A time offset may be calculated based on the first TOF and the second TOF. The first detector unit and the second detector unit may be calibrated based on the time offset.