公开(公告)号：US20090117268A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12262340

申请日：2008-10-31

Applicant: Hilton G. Pryce Lewis ,  Erik S. Handy

Inventor： Hilton G. Pryce Lewis ,  Erik S. Handy

IPC: C23C8/10

CPC classification number: C23C8/10 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/107 ,  C08G61/124 ,  C08G61/125 ,  C08G61/126 ,  C23C8/80 ,  H01B1/12

Abstract: Conductive polymer coatings and methods of forming the same are provided.

Abstract translation: 提供导电聚合物涂层及其形成方法。

公开(公告)号：US07413772B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-19

申请号：US10825197

申请日：2004-04-16

Applicant: Young Nam Rhee ,  Sang Min Rhee

Inventor： Young Nam Rhee ,  Sang Min Rhee

IPC: B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/56 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D5/065 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D2258/00

Abstract: A method for coating thermoplastic resin beads for use in imitation pearls includes the steps of: applying to celluloid a surface treatment compound (A) dissolved into a mixed solution of acetone, ethylacetate, butylacetate, and benzene; coating the surface treated celluloid with compounds for an under coat and a mid coat, each compound being obtained by dissolving celluloid into a mixed solution of ethylacetate and amylacetate, and adding a pigment thereto; and coating the celluloid with a compound for a top coat (D) that is prepared by dissolving celluloid into ethylacetate, and adding a pigment thereto.

Abstract translation: 用于涂覆用于仿珍珠的热塑性树脂珠粒的方法包括以下步骤：将溶解在丙酮，乙酸乙酯，乙酸丁酯和苯的混合溶液中的表面处理化合物（A）施用于赛璐;; 将表面处理的赛璐用涂层和中间涂层的化合物涂覆，每种化合物通过将赛璐by溶解在乙酸乙酯和戊酸乙酯的混合溶液中，并向其中加入颜料得到; 并将赛璐and用用于通过将赛璐by溶解在乙酸乙酯中制备的面漆化合物（D），并向其中加入颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20060257633A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11410953

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Kazuko Inoue ,  Katsusuke Shimazaki ,  Atsushi Yusa ,  Toshinori Sugiyama

Inventor： Kazuko Inoue ,  Katsusuke Shimazaki ,  Atsushi Yusa ,  Toshinori Sugiyama

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D1/40 ,  B32B27/00

CPC classification number: C23C18/1608 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C23C18/1605 ,  C23C18/1653 ,  C23C18/2086 ,  C23C18/31 ,  H05K3/182 ,  H05K3/381 ,  H05K2203/087 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A method for modifying the surface of a polymer substrate is provided, which includes applying a permeating substance to predetermined region on the surface of the polymer substrate, and bringing a supercritical fluid into contact with the surface of the polymer substrate to which the permeating substance has been applied to cause the permeating substance to permeate into the polymer substrate. This method makes it possible to selectively (partially) modify a portion of the surface of the polymer substrate by an easier method.

Abstract translation: 提供一种改性聚合物基材表面的方法，其包括将渗透物质施加到聚合物基材表面上的预定区域，并使超临界流体与渗透物质具有的聚合物基材表面接触 被施加以使渗透物质渗透到聚合物基材中。 该方法可以通过更容易的方法选择性地（部分地）修饰聚合物基材的表面的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20040209101A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

申请号：US10487131

申请日：2004-06-01

Inventor： Franz Dressler ,  Eckart Schonfelder

IPC: B32B027/08

CPC classification number: C09D5/008 ,  B05D3/101 ,  C08J7/06 ,  C09K3/16 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31931

Abstract: The invention relates to an automated process for the antistatic coating of plastic moulding surfaces after production of the plastic moulding or after subsequent optional working of the moulding or finishing of the surface, and before cleaning of the plastic moulding by an aqueous washing process, and/or before polarization by chemical and/or physical methods, or to an automated process for the antistatic coating of the surface of a plastic-coated and/or lacquer-coated moulding prior to cleaning and/or lacquering of the coated moulding, an antistatic coating being applied by bringing the plastic and/or lacquer surface into contact with a solution containing at least one surfactant and at least 20 wt. % of at least one organic solvent and optionally water, the volatile constituents extensively or completely evaporating and a film containing surfactant being dried on, in order extensively or completely to prevent particle contamination due to electrostatic charging until the moulding is cleaned and/or polarized, and in order to produce extensively or completely clean plastic and/or lacquer surfaces after the cleaning and/or polarization.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于塑料模制品生产之后的塑料模塑表面的抗静电涂层或在随后可选地加工表面的模制或精加工之后以及在通过水性清洗工艺清洁塑料模制件之前的自动化方法，和/ 或在通过化学和/或物理方法进行极化之前，或者在清洁和/或涂覆涂覆的模制品之前对塑料涂覆和/或漆涂覆的模制品的表面的抗静电涂层的自动化方法，抗静电涂层 通过使塑料和/或漆表面与含有至少一种表面活性剂和至少20重量％表面活性剂的溶液接触来施加。 ％的至少一种有机溶剂和任选的水，挥发性成分广泛或完全蒸发，并且含有表面活性剂被干燥的薄膜依次是广泛的或完全的，以防止由静电引起的颗粒污染，直到模制品被清洁和/或极化， 并且为了在清洁和/或极化之后产生广泛或完全清洁的塑料和/或漆表面。

公开(公告)号：US06565927B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09287978

申请日：1999-04-07

Applicant: Lawrence T. Drzal ,  Narasimharao Dontula ,  Richard L. Schalek ,  Alekh S. Bhurke ,  Michael J. Rich ,  Laura M. Fisher ,  Ming Xie

Inventor： Lawrence T. Drzal ,  Narasimharao Dontula ,  Richard L. Schalek ,  Alekh S. Bhurke ,  Michael J. Rich ,  Laura M. Fisher ,  Ming Xie

IPC: C08F246

CPC classification number: B29C59/16 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B05D3/063 ,  B05D3/064 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/102 ,  B05D3/104 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  C03C25/6226 ,  C04B41/0045 ,  D01F11/122 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01B1/04

Abstract: A method using irradiation with optical light having a wavelength of 160 to 500 nanometers without higher wavelengths with cooling of the surface during the irradiation to modify the surface (12A, 104A, 202A, 304A, 402A, 502A) of a substrate (12, 104, 202, 304, 402, 502) is described. The light is filtered or the lamp (24, 106, 212, 306, 510) is restricted to the limited range to avoid the affects of the higher spectra. The light can be pulsed or continuous. The method is significantly enhanced by the presence of water (14, 124, 204, 306, 410, 508) on the surface, preferably also in the presence of ozone in the water. The treated surfaces are more paintable and bondable.

Abstract translation: 一种在照射期间使用具有160-500纳米波长的光，而不具有更高波长并且冷却表面以改变基底（12,104）的表面（12A，104A，202A，304A，402A，502A）的方法的方法 ，202,304,402,502）。 光被过滤或灯（24,106,212,306,510）被限制在有限的范围以避免较高光谱的影响。 光可以是脉冲或连续的。 该方法通过表面上存在水（14,124,204,306,410,508）而显着增强，优选地也存在于水中的臭氧存在下。 经处理的表面更可涂漆和粘合。

公开(公告)号：US06517752B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-11

申请号：US09664741

申请日：2000-09-19

Applicant: Masanori Hiraishi ,  Hiroshi Takahashi

Inventor： Masanori Hiraishi ,  Hiroshi Takahashi

IPC: B29C7100

CPC classification number: B05D3/002 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B29C71/0009 ,  B29C2071/0054 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29L2031/7158 ,  C08J7/042 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2425/06 ,  C08J2469/00 ,  Y02P20/544

Abstract: A surface reforming method for a plastic molded product of this invention is characterized by comprising a step (a) for immersing a plastic molded product into supercritical carbon dioxide or subcritical carbon dioxide under a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature of said plastic, and a step (b) for vaporizing carbon dioxide adhered to the surface of the plastic molded product under a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature of said plastic. A plastic molded product may be composed of a polymer having a polar group. Examples of such a plastic molded product are a biaxially oriented polyester film, an unoriented polystyrene film, and a biaxially oriented polystyrene film

Abstract translation: 本发明的塑料成型体的表面改性方法的特征在于，包括在低于所述塑料的玻璃化转变温度的温度下将塑料成型体浸渍在超临界二氧化碳或亚临界二氧化碳中的工序（a） 步骤（b），用于在低于所述塑料的玻璃化转变温度的温度下蒸发附着在塑料模制产品的表面上的二氧化碳。 塑料成型体可以由具有极性基团的聚合物构成。 这种塑料成型体的实例是双轴取向聚酯膜，非取向聚苯乙烯膜和双轴取向聚苯乙烯膜

公开(公告)号：US20020122872A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-05

申请号：US09981391

申请日：2001-10-16

Inventor： Jorg Leukel ,  Peter Chabrecek ,  Dieter Lohmann

IPC: A61L002/00 ,  B05D003/00 ,  B05D005/06 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  A61L27/34 ,  B05D1/185 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B82Y40/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for coating a material surface comprising the steps of: (a) reacting the material surface with a compound of formula 1 nullwherein the variables are as defined in the claims; (b) reacting the so modified surface with a functional polymerization initiator having a functional group that is co-reactive to L2 or L2null; and (c) applying one or more different ethylenically unsaturated hydrophilic monomers or macromonomers to the bulk material surface obtainable according to step (b) and polymerizing said macromonomers, thereby providing a preferably hydrophilic surface coating onto the material surface. Composite materials obtainable according to the process of the invention have desirable characteristics regarding adherence to the substrate, durability, hydrophilicity, wettability, biocompatibility and permeability and are thus useful for the manufacture of biomedical articles such as ophthalmic devices.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆材料表面的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）使材料表面与下式化合物反应，其中变量如权利要求中所定义; （b）使所述改性表面与具有与L2或L2'共反应的官能团的官能聚合引发剂反应; 和（c）将一种或多种不同的烯属不饱和亲水性单体或大分子单体施用于根据步骤（b）可获得的本体材料表面，并聚合所述大分子单体，从而在材料表面上提供优选的亲水性表面涂层。 根据本发明的方法可获得的复合材料具有关于对基材的粘附性，耐久性，亲水性，润湿性，生物相容性和渗透性的期望特性，因此可用于制造生物医学制品如眼科装置。

公开(公告)号：US6156550A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US12985

申请日：1998-01-26

Applicant: Gunnar Glad

Inventor： Gunnar Glad

IPC: C08J7/02 ,  B08B17/06 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J7/04 ,  G01N33/543 ,  C12N11/08 ,  G01N33/545 ,  G07K17/08

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  B08B17/06 ,  B08B17/065 ,  C08J5/122 ,  G01N33/54313 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/105 ,  Y10S530/815

Abstract: A synthetic polymer based surface is coated with polymer particles without the use of an adhesive. A top surface layer is swollen or semidissolved by contacting with a solvent such as acetone, polymer particles are contacted with the surface to partially embed the particles in the surface layer, and the surface layer is dried. The polymer particles are either dry or in a slurry when contacted with the surface, and contact with the polymer particles may be simultaneous or subsequent to contacting with the solvent. The particles may be particles for chromatography, and may be derivatized before or after contacting with the surface such as by coupling an enzyme, DNA, an antibody or an antigen.

Abstract translation: 基于合成聚合物的表面涂覆聚合物颗粒而不使用粘合剂。 顶表面层通过与诸如丙酮的溶剂接触而膨胀或半溶解，聚合物颗粒与表面接触以将颗粒部分地包埋在表面层中，并且将表面层干燥。 当与表面接触时，聚合物颗粒是干的或是浆液的，并且与聚合物颗粒的接触可以同时或随后与溶剂接触。 颗粒可以是用于层析的颗粒，并且可以在与表面接触之前或之后衍生化，例如通过偶联酶，DNA，抗体或抗原。

公开(公告)号：US5985370A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US984645

申请日：1997-12-03

Applicant: Takashi Ohira ,  Susumu Muta

Inventor： Takashi Ohira ,  Susumu Muta

IPC: A63B37/00 ,  A63B37/14 ,  B05D3/10 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J7/12 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/02

CPC classification number: C08J7/12 ,  A63B37/0003 ,  B05D3/101 ,  A63B37/0024 ,  C08J2323/08

Abstract: Prior to paint coating, a golf ball is surface treated with a surface treating agent comprising a silane coupling agent of the formula: (RO).sub.a --Si--(X).sub.b wherein R is alkyl, X is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, letters a and b are integers of 1 to 3, satisfying a+b=4 and optionally an epoxy compound. The surface treatment helps the ball surface bear a paint coating of quality. The surface treating agent may be a mixture of the salane coupling agents.

Abstract translation: 在涂漆之前，用包含下式的硅烷偶联剂的表面处理剂对高尔夫球进行表面处理：（RO）a-Si-（X）b其中R是烷基，X是一价烃基，字母a b为1〜3的整数，满足+ b = 4，任选为环氧化合物。 表面处理有助于球面承受质量的涂料。 表面处理剂可以是烷烃偶联剂的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US5763557A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US718725

申请日：1996-09-24

Applicant: Mohan L. Sanduja ,  Carl Horowitz ,  Paul Thottathil

Inventor： Mohan L. Sanduja ,  Carl Horowitz ,  Paul Thottathil

IPC: B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J7/16 ,  D06M14/18 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: D06M14/18 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J7/16

Abstract: The invention relates to the chemical bonding of a polymer/or polymers onto non-metallic substrates such as cellophane by ultrasonic techniques. The cellophane film is preactivated by contacting with silver nitrate solution followed by treatment with potassium hydroxide solution whereby particles of silver and silver oxide are uniformly distributed, in situ, over the surface of cellophane film. The pretreated cellophane film when contacted with grafting solution, that contains monomers, prepolymers, catalyst, graft initiator and other ingredients of the composition, which is being agitated with ultrasonic energy results in polymerization of monomer/prepolymer onto the surface of the cellophane film.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过超声波技术将聚合物/或聚合物化学键合到非金属基底如玻璃纸上。 玻璃纸膜通过与硝酸银溶液接触，然后用氢氧化钾溶液处理而预活化，其中银和氧化银的颗粒在玻璃纸膜的表面上原位均匀分布。 当用超声能量搅拌的含有单体，预聚物，催化剂，接枝引发剂和组合物的其它成分的接枝溶液接触时，预处理的玻璃纸膜导致单体/预聚物聚合到玻璃纸膜的表面上。