Abstract:
An apparatus and method for aligning one or more optical fibers is disclosed. The apparatus includes a carrier having one or more through holes and one or more plugs, each of which is sized to be received in one or more of the three or more through holes. The carrier is adapted to receive one or more waveguides. The waveguides may be aligned by inserting a plug into each of one or more through holes in a carrier; attaching a waveguide to the carrier; aligning the carrier to align the one or more waveguides with respect to an optical device attached to a substrate; and tacking one or more of the plugs to the substrate to maintain the alignment of the waveguides with respect to the optical device.
Abstract:
A method for mounting a head stack assembly (HSA) circuit assembly is disclosed. A flexible circuit substrate may be coupled to a stiffener. The stiffener may be a metal, such as aluminum, or some other stiff and durable material. The flexible circuit substrate may be made of an organic material and may have a series of electronic leads embedded in the flexible circuit substrate. The flexible substrate may be coupled to the stiffener by an adhesive or laminated onto the stiffener. The stiffener may be mounted onto the actuator arm by soldering or by laser welding.
Abstract:
A solder transfer method which uses an electrically-conductive, e.g., metal, surface, of a stamping or pin or pad as a vehicle to transfer molten solder from a remote solder reserve to a solder joint to be made. In on of the preferred embodiments, a solder deposit previously formed on a surface mount pad during a first reflow step will transfer up to the adjoining contact surfaces by a wicking process to provide the additional solder needed to fabricate a robust solder joint. The method and construction are useful for attaching a daughter board to motherboard, and for surface mounting a long header with multiple pins to the contact surfaces of a PCB without the need to separately add solder during a second reflow step to make a robust solder joint between the contact surfaces.
Abstract:
A solder transfer method which uses an electrically-conductive, e.g., metal, surface, of a stamping or pin or pad as a vehicle to transfer molten solder from a remote solder reserve to a solder joint to be made. In a preferred embodiment, a solder deposit previously-formed on a surface mount pad during a first reflow step will transfer up to the adjoining contact surfaces by a wicking process to provide the additional solder needed to fabricate a robust solderjoint. When one of the contact surfaces is a contact or pin on a first PCB, and the other contact surface is a SMT pad on a second PCB serving, for example, as a memory card, the process of the invention makes for an easy SMT processed attachment of the memory card to the first PCB without the need to add solder during a second reflow step to make a robust solder joint between the contact surfaces.
Abstract:
A pin assembly is configured to interconnect a first circuit board and a second circuit board. The pin assembly includes a set of pins. Each pin of the set of pins has a first end, a second end, and a mid-portion. The pin assembly further includes a frame which contacts the mid-portion of each pin of the set of pins to position the pins such that (i) the first ends of the pins simultaneously register into respective holes of the first circuit board when the pin assembly engages with the first circuit board, and (ii) the second ends of the pins simultaneously register into respective holes of the second circuit board when the pin assembly engages with the second circuit board.
Abstract:
An electrical inter-connection is provided such that a terminal pin which is positioned in a pin block extends through a plated through-hole in a circuit board substrate and is connected with the circuit board using a conductive bonding agent such as solder. The terminal pin is capable of inter-connection with conductive elements located on each major side of the circuit board and eliminates the need for an interference fit between the terminal pin and circuit board. The pin block includes a body and at least one stand-off. The stand-off maintains the body a sufficient distance from the circuit board substrate to enable a solder fillet to form between the plated through-hole and the terminal pin during re-flow processing. The electrical inter-connection further includes an eccentric aperture in the circuit board suitable for interference fit inter-connection with a protruding cylindrical feature such as on an electrical ground that has poor solderability characteristics. The preferred embodiment limits normal forces caused by temperature cycling, vibration, and other conditions to two areas of contact yet enables adequately low electrical contact resistance.
Abstract:
A cut via is formed in an end of a multilayer circuit board of the first transmission line, and a clearance is provided between the cut via and a ground pattern for achieving an impedance matching between the first and second transmission lines. The cut via of a first transmission line which may be a stripline or a microstrip line, and an electrode of the second transmission line are connected to each other, and ground patterns of the first and second transmission lines are connected to each other. The first and second transmission lines have respective signal lines positioned substantially coaxially with each other.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for aligning one or more optical fibers is disclosed. The apparatus includes a carrier having one or more through holes and one or more plugs, each of which is sized to be received in one or more of the three or more through holes. The carrier is adapted to receive one or more waveguides. The waveguides may be aligned by inserting a plug into each of one or more through holes in a carrier; attaching a waveguide to the carrier; aligning the carrier to align the one or more waveguides with respect to an optical device attached to a substrate; and tacking one or more of the plugs to the substrate to maintain the alignment of the waveguides with respect to the optical device.
Abstract:
A wiring unit 1 with a plurality of printed circuit boards 2 which are successively stacked and pin units 3. The printed circuit boards 2 each has a conductor pattern 7 formed on the surface 6a of an insulating plate 6. The conductor pattern 7 is composed of a first plurality of belt-like conductors 11 and a second plurality of belt-like conductors 12. Through-holes 13 are formed at points 14 where the belt-like conductors 11 and 12 cross each other. The pin units 21 each is composed of a conductive pin 20 and a C-bush 21. The C-bush 21 is provided with a pair of spring segment segments 24. The C-bush 21 is press-fit into the through-hole 13 to sandwich the printed circuit board 2 between the pair of spring segments 24. The C-bush 21 is communicated with the conductor pattern 7. The pin 20 is inserted into the through-hole 13 into which the C-bush 21 is press-fit. The conductive pin 20 is communicated with the C-bush 21. In this configuration, the wiring unit can be minimized in production cost and size.
Abstract:
A device is provided for structurally and electrically interfacing an integrated circuit (IC) chip with a printed circuit board (PCB) designed for another IC chip, where the two IC chips have different structural and/or electrical operating characteristics. The device provides structural and/or electrical interfaces for interfacing the IC chip with the PCB.