Abstract:
A stator coil is configured of a first group of six turns of conductive wire, and a second group also of six turns, with the first group of six turns being wound on a spool, leaving a gap the same as the diameter of the conductive wire between winds. Upon completion of winding the first group, the winding is turned back, and the second group of six turns is wound in the gap, so as to be adjacent to the turns of the first group. The article is then inserted into a slot in a stator core of a stator, thereby configuring a stator coil. This provides for a rotating electrical machine and manufacturing method thereof with improved insulation resistivity regarding inverter surge voltage, and moreover high output can be obtained with a machine of comparable external dimensions with conventional machines.
Abstract:
A gradient coil apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging system includes a plurality of gradient coils 11a, 11b and 11c for applying a gradient magnetic field to a test object and an internal heat exchanger 14 to be immersed in insulation oil 13 in a container 12. A pump 16 is disposed to circulate coolant between the internal heat exchanger 14 and an external heat exchanger 15 is disposed outside of the container 12. This arrangement allows the insulation oil only inside of the container, thereby ensuring a substantial reduction in the amount of insulation oil.
Abstract:
An ignition coil for an internal-combustion engine has satisfactory electrical insulation capacity and is excellent in reliability and durability. The ignition coil for an internal-combustion engine comprises a primary bobbin on which a primary coil is wound, a secondary bobbin on which a secondary coil is wound, and a center core. The area of a cross section of the center core perpendicular to an axis of the coils at a position on the inner side of the opposite ends of the center core is a maximum.
Abstract:
An insulator of an electron beam generator is placed in vacuum, and will be electrically charged upon bombardment of electrons on the surface thereof, whereby a high electrical field is generated. In addition, when fine impurity particles are present on the surface of the insulator, such fine particles will move due to electrostatic force. These could be a cause of electrical discharge, resulting in an unstable accelerating voltage of an electron beam. An electron beam generator is provided in which an electron beam is generated from a cathode upon application of a voltage across the cathode and an anode. An insulator placed in vacuum has a ceramic substrate and a low-resistivity film formed on the surface of the substrate. The electrical volume resistivity of the low-resistivity film is less than or equal to one-hundredth of that of the substrate (see FIG. 2).
Abstract:
In a charged particle accelerator, voltage of several tens of kV is applied between accelerating electrodes. In such a case, electric discharge is sometimes generated between the accelerating electrodes. In the charged particle accelerator, part or entirety of the accelerating electrodes is coated with an electric discharge suppressing layer made of ceramics or alloy having a high melting point as compared with metal. When impurity fine particles are accelerated by an electric field and collide with the electrodes, the electric discharge suppressing layer made of ceramics or alloy prevents metal vapor from being easily generated from the electrodes and an ionized plasma from being easily produced, thus suppressing electric discharge between the electrodes.
Abstract:
A charged particle accelerator in which discharge is less likely to occur between a charged particle source, and an extraction electrode, and an acceleration electrode without the need for increasing the capacity of a high voltage power supply for extraction. The charged particle accelerator includes a charged particle source which emits charged particles, an extraction electrode which extracts the charged particles from the charge particle source and an acceleration electrode which accelerates the extracted charged particles. A surge absorber is electrically connected between at least two of the charged particle source, the extraction electrode, and the acceleration electrode.
Abstract:
The invention improves an insulating performance of an X-ray tube without increasing an insulation size. An X-ray tube in accordance with the invention keeps a mechanical strength of a glass insulation material and improves an insulation withstand voltage by a concavity and convexity, by forming a concavity and convexity having an arithmetic mean surface roughness of JIS B0601-1994 equal to or more than 1.0 μm and equal to or less than 10 μm in a vacuum side surface of a glass insulation material supporting electric conductors within a vacuum chamber for a range equal to or more than 2 mm from a position in an end of the electric conductors.
Abstract:
A method for manufacture of a resin block includes setting high-voltage and low-voltage side conductors in dies, assembling the dies, extruding resin so as to form a resin block having the high-voltage side conductor and the low-voltage side conductor embedded therein, cooling the molded resin block, and taking out the molded resin block from the dies.
Abstract:
A resin block insulating system comprising a plurality of resin blocks laid so as to cover a high-voltage part. Each of the resin blocks has a side surface opposite to a side surface of an adjacent resin block via a gap formed therebetween. The side surfaces are substantially parallel with each other and extend in an inclined direction with reference to a thickness direction of the resin block insulating system so as to extend an insulation length of the gap.
Abstract:
In order to restrict a local concentration of an electric field in a conductor layer end portion of an insulating circuit board and increase a partial electric discharge starting voltage, thereby improving an insulating reliability of the insulating circuit board and a power semiconductor apparatus employing the same, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a insulating circuit board comprising the step of applying a voltage between the circuit patterns of the insulating circuit board in an atmospheric or depressurized gas so as to allow the circuit board to discharge electricity, or irradiating a laser beam, thereby a projection shape of the end portion of the electrode conductor is melted and smoothened so as to restrict the concentration of the electric field.