Abstract:
The present invention relates to a surface property measuring apparatus for a polishing pad used for polishing a substrate, such as a semiconductor wafer, a surface property measuring method for a polishing pad, and a surface property judging mehod for a polishing pad. The surface property measuring apparatus (30) includes: a light-emitting structure (32) configured to irradiate the polishing pad (2) with light from a plurality of directions as viewed from a polishing surface (2a) of the polishing pad (2); and a light-receiving structure (32) configured to receive reflected light traveling in a plurality of directions from the surface of the polishing pad (2).
Abstract:
A polishing apparatus having a polishing pad surface property measuring device that is capable of measuring surface properties of a polishing pad in a state where a liquid film exists on the polishing pad is disclosed. The polishing apparatus includes a dam configured to dam a liquid on the polishing pad to form a liquid film having a thickness equal to or greater than a prescribed value in at least part of an area on the polishing pad, a light emitter having a light emission end disposed in the liquid film formed by the dam and configured to emit a laser beam onto the polishing pad, a light receiver disposed in the liquid film formed by the dam and configured to receive light scattered by and bounced off the polishing pad at a plurality of angles due to surface properties of the polishing pad after the laser beam is emitted from the light emitter, and a processor configured to perform Fourier transform on the light received by the light receiver into a predetermined wavelength corresponding to a reflection intensity distribution and to determine a feature quantity of the surface properties of the pad.
Abstract:
There is provided an apparatus for polishing, comprising a table configured to support a polishing pad; a polishing head configured to hold a substrate; and a polishing solution supply device configured to supply a polishing solution between the polishing pad and the substrate. The polishing solution supply device comprises a plurality of polishing solution supply ports arrayed in a direction intersecting with a rotating direction of the polishing pad in a state that the polishing solution supply device is placed on an upstream side in rotation of the polishing pad relative to the substrate. The polishing solution supply device supplies the polishing solution, such that the polishing solution supplied from the plurality of polishing solution supply ports has a predetermined flow rate distribution.
Abstract:
A polishing method and a polishing apparatus which can increase a polishing rate and can control a polishing profile of a substrate being polished by adjusting a surface temperature of a polishing pad are disclosed. The polishing method for polishing a substrate by pressing the substrate against a polishing pad on a polishing table includes a pad temperature adjustment step of adjusting a surface temperature of the polishing pad, and a polishing step of polishing the substrate by pressing the substrate against the polishing pad having the adjusted surface temperature. In the pad temperature adjustment step, the surface temperature of a part of an area of the polishing pad, the area being to be brought in contact with the substrate, is adjusted during the polishing step so that the rate of temperature change of a temperature profile in a radial direction of the surface of the polishing pad becomes constant in the radial direction of the polishing pad.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a measuring method of a surface roughness of a polishing pad which can measure a surface roughness index of the polishing pad showing a strong relationship with polishing performance. A method for measuring a surface roughness of a polishing pad includes acquiring an image of a surface of a polishing pad by using a laser microscope, selecting only a region which has a height larger than an average height from the acquired image, and calculating a surface roughness from only the selected region.
Abstract:
A polishing apparatus polishes a surface of a substrate by pressing the substrate against a polishing pad on a polishing table. The polishing apparatus includes a polishing liquid supply nozzle for supplying a polishing liquid onto the polishing pad, a polishing liquid storage mechanism disposed on the polishing pad for storing the polishing liquid on the polishing pad by damming the polishing liquid, and a polishing liquid sensor for measuring a physical quantity representing the freshness of the polishing liquid stored by the polishing liquid storage mechanism. The polishing apparatus further includes a freshness measuring instrument for calculating the freshness of the stored polishing liquid from the physical quantity measured by the polishing liquid sensor, and a freshness controller for controlling supply conditions of the polishing liquid or storage state of the polishing liquid, based on the freshness of the polishing liquid that is determined by the freshness measuring instrument.
Abstract:
Included are: at least one sensor that detects a physical quantity of an object during polishing and/or during cleaning and/or during drying of a substrate; a conversion section that converts a sensor value during polishing and/or during cleaning and/or during drying detected by the sensor into a feature amount for each processing step with respect to a trained machine learning model; and an inference section that outputs at least one predicted value of a number of defects, a size of a defect, and a position of a defect in a target substrate by inputting target data including the feature amount to the trained machine learning model.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a polishing apparatus which can regulate a surface temperature of the polishing pad without causing a defect such as a scratch on a substrate such as a wafer. The polishing apparatus includes: a non-contact type pad-temperature regulating device; a pad-temperature measuring device. The pad-temperature measuring device is arranged adjacent to the pad-temperature regulating device and on a downstream side of the pad-temperature regulating device in a rotation direction of a polishing table.
Abstract:
A heat exchanger capable of preventing sticking of slurry is disclosed. The heat exchanger includes: a flow passage structure having a heating flow passage and a cooling flow passage formed therein; and a water-repellent material covering a side surface of the flow passage structure. A side surface of the heat exchanger is constituted by the water-repellent material.
Abstract:
A method for judging polishing performance of a polishing liquid, which can judge freshness of a slurry by measuring a component concentration or a physical quantity corresponding to the component concentration of the slurry after polishing and by evaluating an accelerator component and an inhibitor component of the slurry is disclosed. The polishing performance judging method of a polishing liquid judges polishing performance of a polishing liquid containing an accelerator for promoting dissolution of an object to be polished and an inhibitor for inhibiting dissolution of the object to be polished. The method includes analyzing a polishing waste liquid by spectroscopy, selecting a plurality of wavelengths from wavelengths which can distinguish the accelerator, the inhibitor, and a complex compound of the accelerator and a metal to be polished, and measuring absorbance at the selected plurality of wavelengths to thereby judge the polishing performance of the polishing liquid.