Abstract:
Disclosed are a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation and a method of preparing the same. More particularly, a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of butene having a high butene conversion rate and superior side reaction inhibition effect and thus having high reactivity and high selectivity for a product by preparing metal oxide nanoparticles and then fixing the prepared metal oxide nanoparticles to a support, and a method of preparing the same are provided.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a mesoporous composite oxide catalyst, a method for preparing the same and a method for synthesizing 1,3-butadidne using the same. The surface area is increased by introducing certain porous silica into preparation of a catalyst for synthesizing 1,3-butadiene, thereby improving a conversion ratio of normal-butene, and selectivity and yield of 1,3-butadiene, and providing economic efficiency from the viewpoint of decreasing an amount of used metal and reducing catalyst production cost.
Abstract:
A method for preparing alpha-methylstyrene according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes dehydrating a dimethylbenzyl alcohol solution in a reactor under an acid catalyst to prepare alpha-methylstyrene, where a reaction product after the dehydration reaction comprises a first reaction product including a first alpha-methylstyrene; and a second reaction product including vapor (H2O), a second alpha-methylstyrene and unreacted materials; and separating the second alpha-methylstyrene and the unreacted materials comprised in the second reaction product and recirculating the second alpha-methylstyrene and the unreacted materials to the reactor, a temperature inside the reactor during the dehydration reaction is 135° C. or higher, and a content of the acid catalyst is from 100 ppm to 1,500 ppm based on a total weight of dimethylbenzyl alcohol of the dimethylbenzyl alcohol solution.
Abstract:
A socket-type fluid distributor for distributing and supplying a gas and/or liquid reactant into a reactor body. The socket-type fluid distributor includes: a distributor body, a bottom portion of which is inserted into the reactor body; a mixing flow path formed in a central portion of the distributor body such that the mixing flow path penetrates through the distributor body into the reactor body; a gas reactant input portion disposed above the distributor body and having a gas flow path; a liquid reactant input portion disposed between the distributor body and the gas reactant input portion and having a liquid flow path; and a flow control portion formed in the mixing flow path.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a catalyst for coating a surface of a porous material and a method of treating the surface of the porous material. More particularly, when the catalyst for coating a surface of a porous material and the method of treating the surface of the porous material of the present invention are used for butadiene synthesis reaction under high gas space velocity and high pressure conditions, heat generation may be easily controlled and differential pressure may be effectively alleviated, thereby providing improved reactant conversion rate and product selectivity.
Abstract:
An exemplary embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing butadiene, the method comprising a process of performing an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction by introducing a reactant comprising butene, oxygen, nitrogen, and steam into a reactor which is filled with a catalyst, in which during a first start-up of the oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, the oxygen is introduced into the reactor before the butene, or the oxygen is introduced into the reactor simultaneously with the butene.
Abstract:
Provided is a catalyst system for oxidative dehydrogenation, a reactor for oxidative dehydrogenation including the catalyst system, and a method of performing oxidative dehydrogenation using the reactor. In the catalyst system, a fixed-bed reactor is filled with a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation in an n-stage structure (n being an integer of 2 or more), wherein each stage of the n-stage structure satisfies Equations 1 and 2 as claimed so that the concentration of an active ingredient included in the catalyst gradually increases in the direction in which reactants are fed into the reactor. Heat generated inside the reactor may be effectively controlled during oxidative dehydrogenation, thereby improving conversion rate, selectivity, and yield. In addition, catalyst deterioration may be reduced, thereby improving long-term stability of the catalyst.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a catalyst composition for oxidative dehydrogenation and a method of preparing the same. More particularly, disclosed is a catalyst composition comprising a multi-ingredient-based metal oxide catalyst and a mixed metal hydroxide. The catalyst composition and the method of preparing the same according to the present disclosure may prevent loss occurring in a filling process due to superior mechanical durability and wear according to long-term use, may inhibit polymer formation and carbon deposition during reaction, and may provide a superior conversion rate and superior selectivity.
Abstract:
The present specification provides a method for preparing 1,3-butadiene, the method comprising: (A) obtaining a first product comprising a light component, 1,3-butadiene, and a heavy component from a reactant comprising butene; (B) separating the heavy component from a second product comprising the 1,3-butadiene and the light component by condensing the heavy component after heat exchanging the first product; and (C) separating concentrated heavy component by reboiling the condensed heavy component.
Abstract:
Provided are a method of preparing a multicomponent bismuth-molybdenum composite metal oxide catalyst, and a multicomponent bismuth-molybdenum composite metal oxide catalyst prepared thereby. According to the preparation method, since the almost same structure as that of a typical quaternary bismuth-molybdenum catalyst may be obtained by performing two-step co-precipitation, i.e., primary and secondary co-precipitation, of metal components constituting the catalyst, the reduction of catalytic activity due to the deformation of the structure of the catalyst may be suppressed. Also, since the multicomponent bismuth-molybdenum composite metal oxide catalyst may adjust the number of lattice oxygens consumed during a reaction to increase the catalytic activity, the multicomponent bismuth-molybdenum composite metal oxide catalyst may reduce the formation of by-products and may improve the conversion rate of reactant and the yield of desired product in a catalytic reaction process using the above catalyst, particularly, a catalytic reaction process under a relatively low temperature condition.