METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DEFINED MIXTURES OF THF, BDO AND GBL BY GAS PHASE HYDROGENATION
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DEFINED MIXTURES OF THF, BDO AND GBL BY GAS PHASE HYDROGENATION 审中-公开
    PROCESS FOR通过气相氢化PRODUCING DEFINED MIXTURES FROM THF,BDO和GBL

    公开(公告)号:WO2005058853A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2004013811

    申请日:2004-12-04

    CPC classification number: C07D307/33 C07D307/08

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for variable production of mixtures of optionally alkyl-substituted BDO, GBL and THF by two-stage hydrogenation in the gaseous phase of C4-dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof, characterized in that a) a gas flow of C4-dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof is hydrogenated in a first stage in the gaseous phase on a catalyst at a pressure of 2-100 bars and at a temperature of 200 DEG C to 300 DEG C in a first reactor in the presence of a catalyst in the form of catalyst moulded bodies with a volume of less than 20 mm3, consisting of 5 - 95 wt. % Cu-oxide and 5 - 95 wt. % of an oxide with acid centres in order to form a flow maintly consisting of optionally aryl-substituted GBL and THF, b) succinic anhydride optionally arising therefrom is separated by partial condensation, c) the products THF, water and GBL which remain predominantly in the gaseous phase during said partial condensation are reacted at the same pressure or at a pressure which is reduced in order to reduce flow losses in the hydrogenation circuit at a temperature of 150 to 240 DEG C in a second reactor on a catalyst of > 95 wt. % CuO and 5 to 95 wt. % of one or several oxides selected from the group consisting of ZnO, Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, ZrO2, CeO2, MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, La2O3, and Mn2O3 in order to form a mixture consisting of a flow containing BDO, GBL and THF, d) the hydrogen is separated from the products and returned to the hydrogenation, e) the products THF, BDO, GBL and Wasser are separated in a distillatory manner, a flow rich in GBL is optionally returned to the second reactor or is optionally removed therefrom and BDO, THF and GBL are processed in a distillatory manner, and the ratio of the products THF, GBL and BDO is adjusted in relation to each other in the region of 10 to 100 wt. % THF, 0 to 90 wt. % GBL and 0 to 90 wt. % BDO exclusively by varying the temperatures in the two hydrogenation areas, in addition to that of the GBL return flow.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于在C4二羧酸和/或其衍生物的气相中的可变生产任选烷基取代的BDO,GBL的混合物,和THF通过两步氢化的方法中,在气相中的第一步骤a),其特征在于 以2至100巴的压力下的C4二羧酸和/或它们的衍生物的气体流过催化剂和200℃,在催化剂中的催化剂成型体的小的体积为一体的形式存在的温度〜300℃在第一反应器 20立方毫米,所述重量%Cu氧化物和氢化5至95重量具有酸性位点的主要来自任选烷基取代的GBL和THF电流含,b)可以通过琥珀酸酐得到的5至95,C的部分冷凝分离的氧化物% )在等于OD在气相产物THF,水和GBL通过部分冷凝保留了大部分 它超过= 95重量%的CuO的催化剂和5内流动损失在氢化电路减压和150至240℃的温度下在第二反应器至95重量选自氧化锌的一种或多种氧化物的% 氧化铝,二氧化硅,二氧化钛,氧化锆,氧化铈,氧化镁,氧化钙,SRO,BaO的,镧,并流至BDO,GBL的混合物,以及含有的Mn2O3 THF反应。 d)分离从产物中的氢和再循环到氢化,E)产品THF,BDO,GBL和通过蒸馏分离水,GBL富流至第二反应器返回任选或任选ausschleust和BDO,THF和GBL后处理通过蒸馏 ,并在10〜彼此只通过在两个氢化区不同的温度THF,GBL和BDO的产物比例为100重量%THF,0至90重量GBL的%,和0至90重量%BDO 和任选的再循环流GBL被设置。

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10357715A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:DE10357715

    申请日:2003-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for variably preparing mixtures of optionally alkyl-substituted BDO, GBL and THF by two-stage hydrogenation in the gas phase of C 4 dicarboxylic acids and/or derivatives thereof, which comprises a) hydrogenating in a gas phase a gas stream of C 4 dicarboxylic acids and/or derivatives thereof over a particular catalyst at a particular pressure and temperature to give a stream mainly containing of optionally alkyl-substituted GBL and THF, b) removing any succinct anhydride, c) converting the products remaining predominantly in the gas phase in the partial condensation, THF, water and GBL to give a stream comprising a mixture of BDO, GBL and THF, d) removing the hydrogen from the products and recycling it into the hydrogenation, e) distillatively separating the products, THF, BDO, GBL and water, if appropriate recycling a GBL-rich stream or if appropriate discharging it, and working up BDO, THF and GBL distillatively, and setting the ratio of the products, THF, GBL and BDO, relative to one another within the range from 10 to 100% by weight of THF, from 0 to 90% by weight of GBL and from 0 to 90% by weight of BDO only by varying the temperatures in the two hydrogenation zones and also if appropriate the GBL recycle stream.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE602005002130D1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:DE602005002130

    申请日:2005-01-13

    Abstract: A process for preparing an organometallic framework material comprising reacting at least one metal salt with at least one at least bidentate compound capable of coordination to the metal ion of said metal salt, in the presence of an aqueous solvent system and at least one base wherein at least one bidentate compound comprises at least carboxy group and at least one further group which is not a carboxy group and which is capable of forming a hydrogen bridge linkage.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT370956T

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-15

    申请号:AT05700884

    申请日:2005-01-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing an organometallic framework material comprising reacting at least one metal salt with at least one at least bidentate compound capable of coordination to the metal ion of said metal salt, in the presence of an aqueous solvent system and at least one base wherein at least one bidentate compound comprises at least carboxy group and at least one further group which is not a carboxy group and which is capable of forming a hydrogen bridge linkage.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102005040286A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:DE102005040286

    申请日:2005-08-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: An oxidation process employing a mechanically stable catalyst of an active metal or combination of active metals supported on aluminum oxide, which is predominantly alpha-aluminum oxide, is provided. The active metal or metals is optionally one or a mixture of ruthenium, copper, gold, an alkaline earth metal, an alkali metal, palladium, platinum, osmium, iridium, silver, and rhenium. The process is applicable to the oxidation of hydrogen chloride to chlorine in a Deacon process.

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