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    92.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：MX9307194A

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-29

    申请号：MX9307194

    申请日：1993-11-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： DENZINGER WALTER ,  HARTMANN HEINRICH ,  KRONER MATTHIAS ,  PERNER JOHANNES ,  DIESSEL PAUL ,  GUEMBEL HELMUT

    IPC: C02F5/10 ,  H04L27/20 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L35/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L77/04 ,  C11D3/37 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/22 ,  H04J3/24 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04J13/18 ,  H04L20060101 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/08 ,  H04L12/00 ,  H04L27/30 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04Q7/38 ,  C11D1/04

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/03159 Sec. 371 Date May 22, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 22, 1995 PCT Filed Nov. 11, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12571 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994Mixtures of (I) polymers of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids having a molecular weight of from 200 to 5,000 and (II) (1) copolymers having a molecular weight of from 10,000 to 150,000 and comprising (a) from 10 to 70% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic acids or the salts thereof and (b) from 30 to 90% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-monocarboxylic acids and/or the salts thereof, (2) graft polymers having a molecular weight of from 5,000 to 150,000, which are obtainable by free radical graft polymerization of (A) monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-carboxylic acids or the anhydrides and/or the salts thereof in the presence of (B) mono-, oligo- or polysaccharides and the derivatives thereof in a weight ratio (A) : (B) of (95 to 20) : (5 to 80), and/or (3) polyaminocarboxylic acids and/or polymers containing aminocarboxylic acid groups contain the components (I) and (II) in a weight ratio of from 10 : 0.5 to 0.5 : 10 and are used as additives for phosphate-free or low-phosphate textile detergents or as dispersants or coating inhibitors in cleaners for hard surfaces.

    94.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE59005478D1

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-26

    申请号：DE59005478

    申请日：1990-11-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： DUNG BERNHARD ,  TRIESELT WOLFGANG ,  HAHN ERWIN ,  PERNER JOHANNES ,  OFTRING ALFRED

    IPC: C11D3/28 ,  C07D265/22 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D3/42

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01897 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 3, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 3, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 13, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/08279 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 13, 1991.Heterocyclic compounds which are useful as bleach activators or optical brighteners in washing and cleaning agents have the formula (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) I where the variables have the following meanings: X is O, S or the group N-R3, where R3 is hydrogen, C1-C25-alkyll C1-C25-acyl or an aryl group of up to 12 carbon atoms, Y is CH or N, R1 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C25-alkyl or C2-C25-alkenyl group or a phenyl radical which may be additionally substituted by one or two C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino, C1-C4-acylamino, nitro or cyano groups or chlorine or bromine atoms, which substituents, if there are two of them, may be identical or different, R1 for X=O is phenyl, o-, m- or p-tolyl, p-chlorophenyl, m-nitrophenyl, m-methoxyphenyl or m-methylsulfonylphenyl, R2 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino or C1-C4-acylamino group or a chlorine or bromine atom, and R2 for X=O is hydrogen.

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