METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR FIBER OPTIC HIGH-RESOLUTION, IN PARTICULAR CONFOCAL, FLUORESCENCE IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:AU2003273437A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-09

    申请号:AU2003273437

    申请日:2003-07-11

    Abstract: The method consists in deflecting the excitation signal at a speed corresponding to acquisition of a number of images per second sufficient for real time use and in detecting the fluorescence signal at a detecting frequency corresponding to a minimum frequency for sampling the fibers one by one. The method uses an image guide consisting of several thousands of optical fibers, an excitation signal being emitted by a source, deflected and injected by turns into the optical fibers of the guide, each excitation point of the tissue in the fiber output emitting in return a fluorescence signal collected by the fiber, then detected and digitized to form an image element. The method also provides for the focussing of the beam in the fiber output to excite a subsurface plane to produce a confocal image. The method also provides for the production of a divergent beam in the fiber output capable of exciting a micro-volume of the tissue from the surface.

    105.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2834349A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-04

    申请号:FR0116980

    申请日:2001-12-28

    Abstract: Equipment includes an image guide ( 1 ) consisting of flexible optical fibers with: on the proximal end side: a source ( 2 ), angular scanning elements ( 3 ), injection elements ( 4 ) in one of the fibers, elements for splitting ( 5 ) the illuminating beam and the backscattered signal, elements for spatial filtering ( 6 ), elements for detecting ( 7 ) the signal, electronic elements ( 8 ) for controlling, analyzing and digital processing of the detected signal and display; and on the distal end side: an optical head ( 9 ) for focusing the illuminating beam exiting from the illuminated fiber. The scanning elements include a resonant line mirror (M 1 ) and a galvanometric field mirror (M 2 ) with a variable frequency and two afocal optical systems adapted to conjugate the two mirrors (M 1 , M 2 ) firstly in the field mirror (M 2 ) and the injection elements ( 4 ) in the image guide in a second step.

    106.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2834348A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-04

    申请号:FR0116979

    申请日:2001-12-28

    Abstract: An optical head for equipping the distal end of a flexible optical fiber bundle, designed to be urged into contact with an analyzing surface and including optical elements for focusing an excitation signal into a so-called excitation focal point located at a specific depth beneath the analyzing surface and for sampling a signal backscattered by the excitation focal point which is carried back by the fiber bundle. The head includes an optics-holder tube wherein are inserted on one side the distal end portion of the fiber bundle and on the other optical elements, the latter including a plate placed in contact with the end of the fiber bundle whereof the index is close to that of the fiber core and a focusing optical block, an output window being further provided adapted to provide index adaptation so as to eliminate parasitic reflection occurring on the analyzing surface.

    107.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2834340A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-04

    申请号:FR0116981

    申请日:2001-12-28

    Abstract: An equipment includes an excitation source ( 1 ), elements for injecting ( 2 ) an excitation signal produced by the source in an ordered bundle ( 3 ) of flexible optical fibers, elements for analyzing ( 21, 22 ) an emitted autofluorescence signal. The equipment also includes at the output of the optical fiber bundle ( 3 ) an optical head ( 4 ) designed to be placed in contact with the biological tissue ( 6 ), the optical head being equipped with optical elements adapted to cause the excitation signal output from the bundle ( 3 ) to converge into a subsurface analyzing zone ( 5 ), the same optical fiber(s) used for excitation of the bundle ( 3 ) being used for detecting the signal emitted by the subsurface analyzing zone, elements (D) placed upstream of the injection elements ( 2 ) being further provided to separate the wavelength of the excitation signal and the wavelength of the autofluorescence signal.

    Aparato para microscopia de manojos de fibras de cerebro

    公开(公告)号:ES2524480T3

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:ES10768547

    申请日:2010-07-19

    Abstract: Un implante intracraneal (1) para colocar un manojo de fibras de una sonda de manojo de fibras en una región especificada de un cerebro de un animal, en donde la sonda de manojo de fibras comprende además un casquillo dispuesto en una parte distal del manojo de fibras, el implante intracraneal (1) comprende: un soporte de base (11) para ser fijado a un cráneo del animal sobre un orificio taladrado en el cráneo; un conducto hueco (12) dispuesto a través de la base de soporte (11) para guiar el manojo de fibras al cerebro del animal a través del orificio taladrado; un primer miembro de trabado (100) dispuesto en la base de soporte (11), para cooperar con el casquillo de la sonda de manojo de fibras, el primer miembro de trabado (100) se configura para trabar el manojo de fibras en la región especificada del cerebro del animal, caracterizado porque el primer miembro de trabado (100) comprende un pasador (13) substancialmente perpendicular al soporte de base (11).

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