112.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO20010120L

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-08

    申请号:NO20010120

    申请日:2001-01-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Fuel compositions for internal combustion engines, comprising a principle amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and an amount, which has a cleaning effect, of at least one propoxylate additive of the formula I where n is an integer from 10 to 20 and R 1 is straight-chain or branched C 8 -C 18 -alkyl or C 8 -C 18 -alkenyl, if required in combination with at least one detergent additive, e.g. a polyalkylamine additive of the formula II R 2 -NH 2 (II) where R 2 is a straight-chain or branched polyalkyl radical having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000, and fuel additive compositions which contain propoxylates of the formula I and, if required, further additives, such as the aforementioned polyalkylamines of the formula II, as intake valve cleaners.

    115.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59700690D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-16

    申请号:DE59700690

    申请日:1997-02-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/00648 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 13, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/30133 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 21, 1997Quaternized imidazoles I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, R2, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, it being possible for R4 and R5, together with the corresponding imidazole carbons, to form a five- or six-membered ring, and X(-) is an anion, are used as corrosion inhibitors in the corrosion protection of nonferrous metals, especially for car radiator protection.

    116.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT186561T

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-15

    申请号:AT97903264

    申请日:1997-02-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/00648 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 13, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/30133 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 21, 1997Quaternized imidazoles I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, R2, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, it being possible for R4 and R5, together with the corresponding imidazole carbons, to form a five- or six-membered ring, and X(-) is an anion, are used as corrosion inhibitors in the corrosion protection of nonferrous metals, especially for car radiator protection.

    117.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK0751964T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-08

    申请号:DK95913087

    申请日:1995-03-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00907 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 2, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 2, 1996 PCT Filed Mar. 11, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/25756 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 28, 1995Modified copolymers which are suitable as paraffin dispersants and are obtainable by reacting a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and/or a dicarboxylic acid derivative and a diketene of the general formula I I where R1 and R2, independently of one another, are each hydrogen or C1-C30-alkyl, with an amine of the general formula II II where m may be from 0 to 100, n from 0 to 5 and x from 0 to 5, R3, R4 and R5, independently of one another, are each hydrogen or C1-C5-alkyl and A is NR6R7 or C2-C30-alkoxy, and at least one of the substituents R6 or R7 is not hydrogen and is C1-C30-alkyl or alkenyl or a polyether radical where R8 and R9 are each hydrogen or C1-C5-alkyl and p is from 1 to 100, with the proviso that, when n is 0, A is NR6R7, their preparation and use, and mineral oil middle distillates which contain these modified copolymers.

    118.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59505927D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-17

    申请号:DE59505927

    申请日:1995-09-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/03809 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 7, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 7, 1997 PCT Filed Sep. 26, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/11225 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 18, 1996The preparation of alkoxylates of oligoamines or polyamines by a two-stage procedure where, in the first stage, one molecule of alkylene oxide per NH group is added onto the oligoamines or polyamines in the presence of water, alcohols or acids or a mixture thereof in the absence of a neutral or basic catalyst and, in the second stage, after removal of water and acids reaction with further alkylene oxide is carried out in the presence of a conventional neutral or basic catalyst, entails, before the second stage is carried out, an organic solvent or diluent or a mixture thereof from the group of (a) alcohols and phenols and their alkoxylates, (b) polyalcohols based on ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide or a mixture thereof, (c) N-substituted carboxamides, (d) alkanolmonoamines and alkanolpolyamines and their alkoxylates, (e) other alkoxylates of oligoamines or polyamines, (f) aromatic hydrocarbons, (g) aliphatic hydrocarbons, (h) ethers and (i) sulfones or sulfoxides being added.

    119.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT180284T

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:AT95924249

    申请日:1995-06-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aminomethylene phosphinic acid derivs. contg. units of formula (I), soluble in hydrocarbons, or aminomethylene phosphonic acid derivs. contg. units of formula (Ia), or aminomethylene phosphonic acid derivs. of formula R R N-(A-N(R ))pR (II), are used in the extn. of Fe ions from aq. solns. In the formulae: R and R = H, 1-30 C alkyl (opt. carrying up to 15 OH gps. and/or broken by up to 14 non-adjacent O atoms), or 2-30 C alkenyl, 7-18C aralkyl, or 6-14C aryl (opt. substd. with up to 3 1-12C alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, CN, OH or 1-4C alkoxycarbonyl; R -R = H, 1-30 C alkyl (opt. carrying up to 15 OH gps. and/or broken by up to 14 non-adjacent O atoms), 2-30 C alkenyl, 7-18C aralkyl, 6-14C aryl (opt. substd. with up to 3 1-12C alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, CN, OH or 1-4C alkoxycarbonyl), or are gps. of formulae -CR R -PO3H2, -CH2-COOH or -CH2-CH(OH)-R ; at least one of the gps. R -R = -CR R -PO3H2, and at least one other is 6-30C alk(en)yl, 7-18C aralkyl, (substd.) 6-14C aryl or -CH2-CH(OH)-R ; R = 6-30 C alk(en)yl, 7-18C aralkyl or (substd.) 6-14 C aryl; A = 1-12C alkylene (opt. substd. with up to 3 1-30 C alkyl, 2-30C alkenyl, 7-18C aralkyl, or 6-14C aryl, which in their turn may be substd. by up to 3 1-12C alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, CN, OH, or 1-4C alkoxycarbonyl); and p = 0-30,000. Also claimed is a modifier for use in the sepn. of metal ions from aq. solns. by solvent extn..

    120.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59503172D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-17

    申请号:DE59503172

    申请日:1995-04-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/01251 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 17, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 17, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/29221 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 2, 1995The use of polymers which are preparable by reaction of (a) polymers that contain vinylamine units, with (b) compounds that contain aldehyde or keto groups, and optionally (c) NH- and/or OH-containing compounds and which contain aminal, hemiaminal and/or aminal-acetal structures with or without unconverted vinylamine units, as detergent additive for inhibiting dye transfer during the wash, and polymers containing aminal, hemiaminal and/or aminal-acetal structures, obtainable by reaction of (a) polymers that contain vinylamine units, with (b) compounds that contain aldehyde or keto groups, and (c) NH- and/or OH-containing compounds, and detergents which contain the abovementioned polymers in amounts from 0.05 to 10% by weight.

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