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公开(公告)号:DK0444515T3
公开(公告)日:1997-12-29
申请号:DK91102446
申请日:1991-02-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DIX JOHANNES PETER DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR , SAGER WILFRIED DR , VOGEL HANS-HENNING DR , ELFERS GUENTHER
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of demulsifying employing condensates as demulsifiers for oil-in-water emulsions and prepared from A) a precondensate from one or more trialkanolamines of the general formula I (I) in which R1 to R3 denote the same or different 1,2-alkylene groups of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and B) from 0.1 to 30% w/w, based on said precondensate, of one or more of the following compounds II: a) urea or a urea derivative of the general formula IIa (IIa) b) a urea derivative of the general formula IIb (IIb) c) a urethane of the general formula IIc (IIc) and/or d) a urethane of the general formula IId (IId) in which R1 is hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl or C2-C20-alkenyl, R2 and R3 are the same or different and denote hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R4 is C1-C4-alkyl and R5 is C1-C12-alkylene.
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公开(公告)号:DE19603989A1
公开(公告)日:1997-08-07
申请号:DE19603989
申请日:1996-02-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KOKEL NICOLAS DR , HAEBERLE KARL DR , BEUTLER KUNO , REICHERT JUERGEN DR , WEYLAND PETER DR , DRALLE-VOSS GABRIELE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , ZIRNSTEIN MICHAEL DR , TISCHER GERLINDE , GUETTES BERND , LICHT ULRIKE DR
IPC: B05D7/12 , B32B27/40 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/34 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/68 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/38 , D06M17/10 , D06N3/14 , B05D7/16
Abstract: Aqueous dispersions (AD) containing a polyurethane (PU) derived from (a) 4-30C di-isocyanates, (b) diol(s), of which (b1) 10-100 mole% have a mol. wt. of 500-5000 and are derived from (b1.1) (4-30C alkyl and/or alkenyl)-succinic acid, (b1.2) 0-60 mole% (based on b1.1) of another dicarboxylic acid and (b1.3) a diol with a mol. wt. of 60-500, (b2) 0-90 mole% have a mol. wt. of 60-500 and (b3) 0-90 mole% are diol(s) other than (b1.1) with a mol. wt. of 500-5000, (c) monomers other than (a) and (b) with two isocyanate (NCO) groups or two NCO-reactive groups and also one hydrophilic or potentially hydrophilic group to confer water-dispersibility on the PU, (d) optionally multifunctional compounds other than (a)-(c) with reactive alcoholic hydroxyl, primary or secondary amino, or NCO groups, and (e) optionally mono-functional compounds other than (a)-(c) with one reactive group as in (d). Also claimed are articles of leather, paper, textiles, plastics or metal, coated or adhesively bonded with (AD).
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公开(公告)号:DE19546254A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-19
申请号:DE19546254
申请日:1995-12-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DENZINGER WALTER , KISTENMACHER AXEL DR , WOLF GERHARD DR , KNEIP MICHAEL DR , GREIF NORBERT DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR
IPC: C08F216/38 , C08F222/00 , C14C3/22 , C14C3/28 , C08F220/02 , C08F220/08 , C08F222/02 , C08F222/04 , C08F224/00
Abstract: Copolymers of (A) 5 to 95 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or dicarboxylic acids with 3 to 10 C-atoms, their anhydrides, their alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts or ammonium salts or mixtures thereof; (B) 5 to 95 mol % of ethylenically unsaturated acetals, cetals or orthocarboxylic acid esters of the general formula (I), in which the variables have the following meanings: R to R are, independently of each other, hydrogen or an organic radical and a to d are, independently of each other, 0 or 1; and (C) 0 to 70 mol % of other copolymerisable monomers. The invention relates to the use of aqueous solutions or dispersions of said copolymers or hydrolysis products or polymeric analogous reaction products of said copolymers as tanning agents for single tannage, pre-tannage and co-tannage of dehaired skins and hides, and retannage of leather and skins.
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公开(公告)号:DE19508938A1
公开(公告)日:1996-09-19
申请号:DE19508938
申请日:1995-03-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , DRALLE-VOSS GABRIELE DR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF DR
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公开(公告)号:DE59303226D1
公开(公告)日:1996-08-22
申请号:DE59303226
申请日:1993-04-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOHR JUERGEN DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , PANDER HANS JOACHIM , SCHNEIDER ROLF DR , THOMAS JUERGEN , SCHREYER PETER DR
IPC: C07C233/03 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/00 , C10M133/56
Abstract: Fuels and lubricants which contain N-alkyl carboxylamides prepared from olefins by the Ritter reaction as detergents.
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公开(公告)号:DE59303168D1
公开(公告)日:1996-08-14
申请号:DE59303168
申请日:1993-03-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOHR JUERGEN DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , FRANZ LOTHAR DR , SCHREYER PETER DR , THOMAS JUERGEN DR
IPC: C08F8/32 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/00 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/58
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公开(公告)号:DE4444912A1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-27
申请号:DE4444912
申请日:1994-12-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HOEHN ARTHUR DR , FUNKE HANS DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , GUENTHER WOLFGANG DR , SCHWAHN HARALD DR
IPC: C08F8/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L10/00 , C10M129/93 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/54 , C10M135/26 , C10M137/12
Abstract: Use of carboxylic acid esters of formula R1-CO-O-R2 (I) as fuel or lubricant additives is claimed, where R1 = aliphatic, linear or branched hydrocarbyl having alkyl side chains with ave. mol. wt. of 250-5000 (pref. 500-2500); R2 = linear or branched 1-30C hydrocarbyl or residue of formula (II); R3-R6 = H, (un)branched alkyl, aromatic residue, or araliphatic residue, also contg. heteroatoms; R7,R8 = (un)branched alkyl, aromatic or araliphatic residue also contg. heteroatoms; X = O, S, NR9, PR9 (where R9 = aliphatic or aromatic residue); n,m = 2-20; and x = 0-30. Also claimed are: (i) lubricant compsns. contg. 0.5-15 wt.% carboxylic acid esters of formula (I); (ii) fuel compsns. contg. 10-5000 ppm of carboxylic acid esters of formula (I); and (iii) prodn. of (I).
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公开(公告)号:ES2083653T3
公开(公告)日:1996-04-16
申请号:ES92118948
申请日:1992-11-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOHR JUERGEN DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , BALZER WOLF-DIETER DR , THOMAS JUERGEN DR , SCHREYER PETER DR
IPC: C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10M133/18
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公开(公告)号:DE59205470D1
公开(公告)日:1996-04-04
申请号:DE59205470
申请日:1992-11-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOHR JUERGEN DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , BALZER WOLF-DIETER DR , THOMAS JUERGEN DR , SCHREYER PETER DR
IPC: C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10M133/18
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公开(公告)号:DE4430294A1
公开(公告)日:1996-02-29
申请号:DE4430294
申请日:1994-08-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DRALLE-VOSS GABRIELE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , WENDEROTH BERND DR , FAUL DIETER DR , KASEL WOLFGANG DR
IPC: C08F8/32 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/24 , C08L23/36 , C08L51/06 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C08L23/02 , C08L35/00 , C08L33/06 , C08L31/02 , C08L29/10
Abstract: Polymer mixtures contain (a) 10 to 90 % by weight of an imide from a copolymer based on an alpha -olefin and an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and a polyamine; and (b) 10 to 90 % by weight of a copolymer different from (a) which contains at least two monomers from the group formed by ethylene, acryl esters, vinyl esters, vinyl ethers and ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or dicarboxylic acid derivatives. Also disclosed is the use of these polymer mixtures as additives for petroleum middle distillates.
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