Abstract:
Provided is a signal processing device including: a digital signal detector outputting an inputted serial digital signal; a clock signal generator generating a clock signal on the basis of the serial digital signal; a chip selection signal generator generating a chip selection signal for selecting a chip by using at least one signal of the clock signal and the serial digital signal; and an initializer detecting an initializing signal included in the serial digital signal and generates a reset signal for initializing an operation of the clock signal generator and the chip selection signal generator on the basis of the initializing signal.
Abstract:
Provided are a thickness measuring apparatus and a thickness measuring method. The thickness measuring method includes irradiating first laser beam of a first wavelength λ1 to a transparent substrate and measuring intensity of first laser beam transmitting the transparent substrate; irradiating second laser beam of a second wavelength λ2 to the transparent substrate and measuring intensity of second laser beam transmitting the transparent substrate; and extracting a rotation angle on a Lissajous graph using the first and second laser beams transmitting the transparent substrate. A phase difference between adjacent rays by multiple internal reflection of the first laser beam and a phase difference between adjacent ray by multiple internal reflection of the second laser beam is maintained at π/2.
Abstract:
Provided are a transparent substrate monitoring apparatus and a transparent substrate monitoring method. The transparent substrate monitoring apparatus includes a light emitting unit emitting light; a double slit disposed on a plane defined in a first direction and a second direction intersecting a propagation direction of incident light and includes a first slit and a second slit spaced apart from each other in the first direction to allow the light to pass therethrough; an optical detection unit measuring an intensity profile or position of an interference pattern formed on a screen plane; and a signal processing unit receiving a signal from the optical detection unit to calculate an optical phase difference or an optical path difference.
Abstract:
Provided are an ultra-low-field nuclear magnetic resonance device and an ultra-low-field nuclear magnetic resonance measuring method. The method includes applying a first measurement bias magnetic field corresponding to an excitation frequency of a coherent biomagnetic field generated in association with the electrophysiological activity of human body organs, applying a second measurement bias magnetic field having the same direction as the first measurement bias magnetic field and having a different magnitude than the first measurement bias magnetic field, and measuring a magnetic resonance signal generated in the human body by using magnetic field measuring means.
Abstract:
A substrate processing apparatus and method includes a chamber, a remote plasma source outside the chamber to provide activated ammonia and activated hydrogen fluoride into the chamber, and a direct plasma source to provide ion energy to a substrate inside the chamber. The plasma source includes ground electrodes extending in a first direction on a first plane perpendicularly spaced apart from a plane on which the substrate is disposed and defined by the first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and power electrodes disposed between the ground electrodes, extending in the first direction parallel to each other and receiving power from an RF power source to generate plasma between adjacent ground electrodes. The activated ammonia and the activated hydrogen fluoride are supplied on the substrate through a space between the power electrode and the ground electrode.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing manganese-based nitride having nearly zero temperature coefficient of resistivity and more particularly, to the effective method for preparing manganese-based nitride expressed by the formula (1), wherein the manganese-based nitride, prepared by heating the stoichiometric mixture of Mn2N and Cu in an evacuated quartz tube, provides some advantages in that i) the use of the Mn2N compound as a reactant, the formation of impurities and nitrogen evaporation may be prevented, and ii) through nitrogen is tightly bonded between metals, the manganese-based nitride has extremely low (46 ppm/K) temperature coefficient of resistivity.CuNMn3nullnull(1)
Abstract:
A method of detecting vitamin D in blood using laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) and an apparatus therefor according to the present invention are not complicated in a measurement, do not require a number of measurement steps, and allow for easy measurement and collection of results in real time with a quick analysis. In addition, precise analysis may be performed even at a lower concentration of a sample, such that sensitivity and precision are excellent, various subtypes of vitamin D may be simultaneously detected, a throughput is high, and structural analysis and quantitative analysis of vitamin D that has undergone a metabolic process in blood may be accurately performed without a matrix interference.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy complex probe capable of effectively detecting a catecholamine compound even at extremely low concentrations. The complex probe includes a nanolaminate including a nanogap and metal nanoparticles. In this case, the nanolaminate and the metal nanoparticles are modified to a compound that may be bound to each functional group included in catecholamine, and thus, catecholamine included in an analyte is doubly recognized by the complex probe. In addition, since a hotspot emitting a strong SERS signal is formed by a nanogap included in a nanolaminate, it is possible to effectively detect a catecholamine compound even at extremely low concentrations.
Abstract:
A split prism silicon-based immersion microchannel measuring device includes a microchannel structure including a support and one or more microchannels formed in the support and each having a sample detection layer with a fixed bioadhesive material for detecting a sample, a sample injection unit configured to inject a buffer solution containing the sample into the microchannel, a prism unit having a first prism and a second prism and formed by connecting a vertical surface of the first prism and a vertical surface of the second prism, a blocking part provided in a portion where the first prism and the second prism are connected to each other, the blocking part being configured to block an optical path, a polarized light generating unit configured to generate polarized light, and a polarized light detecting unit configured to detect a polarization change of reflected light.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to particle measuring apparatus and a particle measuring method, whereby particle counts per size range can be measured with a high accuracy using a laser power scanning in which lasers of several powers are sequentially irradiated. First, minimum powered lasers capable of measuring particles having more than relevant size are irradiated to a particle measurement space for a predetermined time in response to plural counts of each mutually different particle size, and the counts of particles per size are measured by detecting a scattered light. Furthermore, the counts of particles belonging to each size range can be accurately calculated through an algorithm using the actually measured value.