Abstract:
The present invention relates to catalysts systems for the polymerization of ethylene and its mixtures with olefins CH 2 =CHR, wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising (A) a solid catalyst component comprising Ti, Mg, halogen, and optionally an electron donor compound in a donor/Ti molar ratio lower than 1, (B) an aluminum alkyl compound and (C) a silicon compound of formula R I mSi(OR II )n in which R I is C1 -C20 alkyl group, R II is a secondary or tertiary alkyl group or a cycloalkyl having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms, m is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, and n is (4-m). The catalyst of the invention is suitably used in (co)polymerization processes of ethylene to prepare (co)polymers having narrow Molecular Weight Distribution (MWD) and high activity.
Abstract:
Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg, Ti, halogen and 1,3- diethers as internal donors having an improved balance of properties in terms of activity and morphological stability are obtained by a process comprising: (A) A first step comprising reacting an adduct of formula MgC1 2 (ROH) n , where R is a C1-C10 alkyl group, and n is from 0.5 to 6, with a titanium compound having at least a Ti-C1 bond at a reaction temperature ranging from 0°C to 80°C; (B) A subsequent step comprising contacting the solid product obtained in (A) with an electron donor ED selected from 1,3 diethers with a titanium compound having at least a Ti-C1 bond at a temperature higher than 80°C; and (C) A subsequent step comprising reacting the solid product coming from (B) with a titanium compound having at least a Ti-C1 bond at a temperature higher than 80°C.
Abstract:
A Mg compound based catalyst precursor comprising up 50% by mols, with respect to Mg, of a compound of formula K(OR 1 ) where R 1 is H or a C 1 -C 10 hydrocarbon group. When treated with transition metal compounds the said precursor are converted into catalyst with high activity in olefin polymerization.
Abstract:
Polypropylene composition comprising: A) from 50 wt% to 90 wt%; of a propylene homopolymer; B) from 10 wt% to 50wt%; %; of a copolymer of propylene and ethylene having from 30.0 wt% to 70.0wt%, of ethylene derived units; the composition having: i) an intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C comprised between 2.2 and 4.0 dl/g; ii) a MFR L from 0.5 to 100 g/10 min; iii) a xylene soluble fraction ranging from 10 wt% to 50 wt%;
Abstract:
A catalyst component for the (co)polymerization of olefins, comprising Ti, Mg, halogen, an electron donor (ID) selected from aliphatic cyclic ethers or alkyl esters of aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and a compound of a metal selected from Zn or Cu which is devoid of Zn-C or Cu-C bonds in which the Mg/Ti molar ratio ranges from 4.0 to 50.0 is capable to produce LLDPE with excellent quality due to capability of comonomer randomization.
Abstract:
Catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg. Ti and an electron donor belonging to mercaptoester derivatives of specific formula (I) in which Z is selected from C, Si, O, N, S or P with the proviso that the atoms O, S, P and N are not directly linked to either the carboxylic group or the sulphur atom of formula (I), the R 2 groups, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen or a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon radicals, optionally containing a heteroatom selected from halogen, P, S, N,O and Si, which can be fused together to form one or more cycles, m is a number satisfying the valences of Z and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 10, X is O or S, Y is -OR 3 , -NR 4 R 5 ) or R 6 groups in which R 1 and R 3 are selected from C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, optionally containing a heteroatom selected from halogen, P, S, N,O, and Si, R 4 -R 5 groups, independently, are hydrogen or R 1 groups and R 6 groups have the same meaning as R 1 groups.
Abstract:
Catalysts systems for the polymerization of olefins CH 2 =CHR, wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising (A) a solid catalyst component comprising Ti, Mg, and halogen (B) an aluminum alkyl compound and (C) a halogenated cyclic ether compound show improved polymerization activity.
Abstract:
A catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg, Ti and an electron donor compound of the following formula (I) in which the R groups equal to or different from each other, are C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, the R 1 -R 2 groups, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen, halogen or C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, optionally containing an heteroatom selected from halogen, P, S, N and Si, which can be fused together to form one or more cycles; n and m are integer from 0 to 3 with the proviso that at least one of them is different from 0 and that diisobutyl o-phenylenediacetate is excluded.
Abstract:
Process for the polymerization of butene-1 carried out in the presence of a catalyst comprising (a) a solid catalyst component comprising Mg, Ti and an electron donor compound of the following formula (I), In which the R groups equal to or different from each other, are C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, the R 1 -R 2 groups, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen, halogen or C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, optionally containing an heteroatom selected from halogen, P, S, N and Si, n and m are integer from 0 to 3 with the proviso that at least one of them is different from 0; (b) An aluminium alkyl cocatalyst and (c) an external electron donor
Abstract:
A pre-polymerized catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins endowed with high activity and morphological stability comprises a non-stereospecific solid catalyst component containing Ti, Mg and a halogen, and an amount of an ethylene/alpha-olefin block (co)polymer ranging from 0.1 up to 5g per g of said solid catalyst component, said prepolymerized catalyst component being characterized by a mercury porosity, due to pores having radius up to 1 μm, ranging from 0.15 to 0.5 cm 3 /g and by the fact that at least 55% of said porosity is due to pores having pore radius up to 0.2μm.