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11.
公开(公告)号:MX2007000612A
公开(公告)日:2007-03-30
申请号:MX2007000612
申请日:2006-06-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEIDENFELDER THOMAS , WITTELER HELMUT , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , KLIPPEL FRANK , GOTHLICH ALEXANDER , BERTKAU WALTER , HAAS JENS
Abstract: La invencion se refiere a un metodo para la pasivacion de superficies metalicas a traves del tratamiento de la superficie con una composicion acuosa acida, que comprende por lo menos un polimero que contiene grupo acido soluble en agua y iones Zn, Ca, Mg o Al, el metodo que es particularmente un metodo continuo para la pasivacion de metales en tira.
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公开(公告)号:DE102005011165A1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-14
申请号:DE102005011165
申请日:2005-03-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHORNICK GUNNAR , ZIEMER ANTJE
Abstract: A superabsorbent foam comprising from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight of fibers composed of woodpulp or waste paper, based on the dry weight of the foam.
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13.
公开(公告)号:ES2228027T3
公开(公告)日:2005-04-01
申请号:ES99913215
申请日:1999-03-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HAHNLE HANS-JOACHIM , SCHRODER ULRICH , BECK MARTIN , HEIDER WOLFGANG , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , ANSTOCK THOMAS
Abstract: Polímeros reticulados, en forma de espuma y absorbentes del agua, que se obtienen por (I) espumado de una mezcla acuosa polimerizable, que contiene (a) monómeros monoetilénicamente insaturados, que contienen grupos ácido, que están neutralizadas, (b) en caso dado, otro monómero monoetilénicamente insaturado, (c) reticulantes, (d) iniciadores, (e) de un 0, 1 hasta un 20 % en peso de al menos un tensioactivo, (f) en caso dado, al menos un solubilizante, y (g) en caso dado, espesantes, estabilizantes des espumado, reguladores de la polimerización, cargas y/o formadores de gérmenes celulares, llevándose a cabo es espumado mediante dispersión de burbujas finas de un gas inerte en presencia de radicales en la mezcla acuosa polimerizable, y (II) polimerizado de la mezcla espumada con formación de un hidrogel en forma de espuma y, en caso dado, ajuste del contenido de agua del polímero de un 1 hasta un 60 % en peso, caracterizado porque al menos un 20 % en mol de los monómeros (A), que contienen grupos ácido se neutralizan con alcanolaminas terciarias y/o que los grupos ácido libres del hidrogel en forma de espuma se neutralizaran después de la polimerización a un 20 % en mol con al menos una alcanolamina.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003244472A8
公开(公告)日:2003-09-02
申请号:AU2003244472
申请日:2003-01-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEIDER WOLFGANG , FRENZ VOLKER , HAHNLE HANS-JOACHIM , FUNK RUDIGER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR
IPC: A61F13/53 , A61F13/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/16 , A61L15/60 , C08F6/00 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/36 , C08F6/10 , C08L101/14
Abstract: A process for the reduction of the residual monomer content and enhancement of the wet strength of articles formed from water absorbent crosslinked polymer foams containing units derived from monoethylenically unsaturated acids, which comprises treating the formed articles with at least 0.5% by weight of a polymer containing primary and/or secondary amino groups and having a molar mass of at least 300, the formed foam articles thus obtainable and use of the wet strength enhanced formed foam articles in hygiene articles.
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公开(公告)号:PT792309E
公开(公告)日:2003-02-28
申请号:PT95924943
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BERND BRUCHMANN DR , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: A01G13/02 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08L3/00 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) biodegradable polyester P1, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (a1) a mixt. comprising: (a11) 35-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, (a12) 5-65 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, and (a13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (a11)-(a13) being 100 mol.%; and (a2) a dihydroxy cpd. selected from 2-6C alkane-diols and 5-10C cycloalkane-diols. The molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is 0.4-1.5:1. In addn., 0.01-5 mol.% (based on the molar amt. of component (a1)) of a cpd. D, which comprises at least three gps. capable of forming ester gps., are also used for prodn. of polyester P1. Polyester P1 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (B) biodegradable polyester P2, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (b1) mixt. comprising: (b11) 20-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming deriv. of this, (b12) 5-80 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester- forming deriv. of this, and (b13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (b11)-(b13) being 100 mol.%; (b2) a dihydroxy cpd. as (a2) above; (b3) 0.01-100 wt.% (based on the amt. of component (b1) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 which is of formula (Ia) or (Ib); and (b4) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (b1)) of a cpd. D. The molar ratio of (b1) to (b2) is 0.4-1.25:1. Polyester P2 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-80000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. p = a whole no. from 1-1500; r = a whole no. from 1-4; G = phenylene, (CH2)k, C(R)H and C(R)HCH2; k = 1-5; R = Me or Et. (C) biodegradable polyester Q1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. Q1 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising; (c1) polyester P1 and/or a polyester PWD; (c2) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on (c1)) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1; and (c3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. Polyester PWD is obtainable by reaction of components (a1) and (a2) in a molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) of 0.4-1.5:1. Polyester PWD have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000 - 50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a PWD concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (D) biodegradable polyesters Q2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 6000 - 60000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. Q2 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (d1) 95-99.9 wt.% of polyester P1 and/or PWD; and (d2) 0.1-50 wt.% of a diisocyanate C1; and (d3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (E) biodegradable polymers T1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T1 are obtd. by reaction of polyester Q1 with (e1) 0.1-5 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q1) of diisocyanate C1 and (e2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q1 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (F) biodegradable polymers T2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol/. (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T2 are obtained by reaction of polyester Q2 with (f1) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q2) of hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 and (f2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q2 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd
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公开(公告)号:DE59510382D1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:DE59510382
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BRUCHMANN BERND , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08L3/00 , A01G13/02 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) biodegradable polyester P1, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (a1) a mixt. comprising: (a11) 35-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, (a12) 5-65 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, and (a13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (a11)-(a13) being 100 mol.%; and (a2) a dihydroxy cpd. selected from 2-6C alkane-diols and 5-10C cycloalkane-diols. The molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is 0.4-1.5:1. In addn., 0.01-5 mol.% (based on the molar amt. of component (a1)) of a cpd. D, which comprises at least three gps. capable of forming ester gps., are also used for prodn. of polyester P1. Polyester P1 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (B) biodegradable polyester P2, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (b1) mixt. comprising: (b11) 20-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming deriv. of this, (b12) 5-80 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester- forming deriv. of this, and (b13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (b11)-(b13) being 100 mol.%; (b2) a dihydroxy cpd. as (a2) above; (b3) 0.01-100 wt.% (based on the amt. of component (b1) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 which is of formula (Ia) or (Ib); and (b4) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (b1)) of a cpd. D. The molar ratio of (b1) to (b2) is 0.4-1.25:1. Polyester P2 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-80000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. p = a whole no. from 1-1500; r = a whole no. from 1-4; G = phenylene, (CH2)k, C(R)H and C(R)HCH2; k = 1-5; R = Me or Et. (C) biodegradable polyester Q1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. Q1 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising; (c1) polyester P1 and/or a polyester PWD; (c2) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on (c1)) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1; and (c3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. Polyester PWD is obtainable by reaction of components (a1) and (a2) in a molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) of 0.4-1.5:1. Polyester PWD have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000 - 50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a PWD concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (D) biodegradable polyesters Q2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 6000 - 60000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. Q2 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (d1) 95-99.9 wt.% of polyester P1 and/or PWD; and (d2) 0.1-50 wt.% of a diisocyanate C1; and (d3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (E) biodegradable polymers T1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T1 are obtd. by reaction of polyester Q1 with (e1) 0.1-5 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q1) of diisocyanate C1 and (e2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q1 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (F) biodegradable polymers T2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol/. (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T2 are obtained by reaction of polyester Q2 with (f1) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q2) of hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 and (f2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q2 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd
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公开(公告)号:DK0792309T3
公开(公告)日:2002-10-14
申请号:DK95924943
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHORNICK GUNNAR , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER , BRUCHMANN BERND
IPC: C08L3/00 , A01G13/02 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) biodegradable polyester P1, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (a1) a mixt. comprising: (a11) 35-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, (a12) 5-65 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, and (a13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (a11)-(a13) being 100 mol.%; and (a2) a dihydroxy cpd. selected from 2-6C alkane-diols and 5-10C cycloalkane-diols. The molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is 0.4-1.5:1. In addn., 0.01-5 mol.% (based on the molar amt. of component (a1)) of a cpd. D, which comprises at least three gps. capable of forming ester gps., are also used for prodn. of polyester P1. Polyester P1 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (B) biodegradable polyester P2, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (b1) mixt. comprising: (b11) 20-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming deriv. of this, (b12) 5-80 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester- forming deriv. of this, and (b13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (b11)-(b13) being 100 mol.%; (b2) a dihydroxy cpd. as (a2) above; (b3) 0.01-100 wt.% (based on the amt. of component (b1) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 which is of formula (Ia) or (Ib); and (b4) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (b1)) of a cpd. D. The molar ratio of (b1) to (b2) is 0.4-1.25:1. Polyester P2 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-80000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. p = a whole no. from 1-1500; r = a whole no. from 1-4; G = phenylene, (CH2)k, C(R)H and C(R)HCH2; k = 1-5; R = Me or Et. (C) biodegradable polyester Q1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. Q1 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising; (c1) polyester P1 and/or a polyester PWD; (c2) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on (c1)) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1; and (c3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. Polyester PWD is obtainable by reaction of components (a1) and (a2) in a molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) of 0.4-1.5:1. Polyester PWD have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000 - 50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a PWD concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (D) biodegradable polyesters Q2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 6000 - 60000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. Q2 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (d1) 95-99.9 wt.% of polyester P1 and/or PWD; and (d2) 0.1-50 wt.% of a diisocyanate C1; and (d3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (E) biodegradable polymers T1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T1 are obtd. by reaction of polyester Q1 with (e1) 0.1-5 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q1) of diisocyanate C1 and (e2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q1 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (F) biodegradable polymers T2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol/. (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T2 are obtained by reaction of polyester Q2 with (f1) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q2) of hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 and (f2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q2 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd
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公开(公告)号:DE59707861D1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-05
申请号:DE59707861
申请日:1997-02-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HAEHNLE HANS-JOACHIM , WALTER MANFRED , TROPSCH JUERGEN , KREMESKOETTER JENS , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , ANSTOCK THOMAS
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公开(公告)号:AT221900T
公开(公告)日:2002-08-15
申请号:AT98928229
申请日:1998-05-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FAUL DIETER , WENDEROTH BERND , DRALLE-VOSS GABRIELE , SCHORNICK GUNNAR
IPC: C08F222/00 , C08F224/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/24
Abstract: A copolymer of the monomers of the following components A to C and, if required, D, the total amount by weight of which is 100 mol %:a: from 20 to 80 mol % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or of an anhydride, ester and/or amide thereof as component A,b: from 1 to 79 mol % of at least one diketene of the general formula (I) where R1 and R2 independently are each hydrogen or C1-C30-alkyl, as component B,c: from 1 to 79 mol % of at least one vinyl ester, alkyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylonitrile or mixtures thereof as component C andd: from 0 to less than 0.5 mol % or, if at least 20 mol % of component C are present, from 0 to 20 mol % of at least one further olefinically unsaturated monomer as component D,is used as a flow improver in mineral oil middle distillates.
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公开(公告)号:DE10030684A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-03
申请号:DE10030684
申请日:2000-06-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: EVSIOUKOV SERGUEI , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , NOUWEN JAN , HOEHN ARTHUR
Abstract: Polymeric networks can be obtained by condensing an aldehyde or a mixture of aldehydes or precursors thereof with a component A containing amines, optionally in the presence of a solvent S. Component A contains at least one polyetheramine (I) which can be obtained by alkoxylation of polyols of general formula Y (-OH)s, wherein Y means an s-valent organic radical and s means an integral value from 4 to 20, with 1 to 100 mol per mol hydroxyl groups or one or more C1-8-alkylene oxides, and subsequent amination with ammonia, so that 50 to 100 % of the hydroxyl groups are aminated and there are at least two primary amino groups per molecule; optionally, at least one amine of formula (II) Y (-NH2)n and optionally, at least one amine of formula (III) (Z-)(q-r)Y (-NH2)r, wherein Y means n-valent organic radicals, Y means q-valent organic radicals, Z means functional monovalent radicals, n means an integral value from 1 to 20, q means an integral value from 2 to 20 and r means an integral value from 1 to 19 on the condition that 1
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