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公开(公告)号:DE69126292D1
公开(公告)日:1997-07-03
申请号:DE69126292
申请日:1991-10-28
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , HWANG WEI , TAIRA YOICHI
IPC: G11C11/407 , G11C11/408 , H01L21/76 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/108 , H03K5/02 , G11C8/00
Abstract: A wordline driver circuit is shown for a DRAM, the circuit comprising a PMOS transistor structure (58) having one contact coupled to a wordline (60), a second contact coupled to a negative voltage supply and a gate coupled to a control input, the transistor having an N-well (64) about the gate, first and second contacts. An isolating structure (66) is positioned about the N-well (64) to enable it to be a separately controlled from surrounding N-well structures (64). Pulse circuits (52) are coupled to the transistor (58) for applying, when activated, a potential that enables the wordline (60) to transition to a more negative potential. A bias circuit is also provided for biasing the N-well (64) at a first potential and a second lower potential, the second lower potential applied when the pulse circuits (52) are activated. As a result, body effects in the PMOS transistor (58) are minimized while at the same time enabling a boost potential to be applied to the wordline (60).
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公开(公告)号:AU625691B2
公开(公告)日:1992-07-16
申请号:AU5216990
申请日:1990-03-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , HWANG WEI , LU NICKY CHAU-CHUN
IPC: G11C11/407 , G11C11/408 , H03K5/02 , G11C5/14
Abstract: An improved wordline boost clock circuit that can be used in high speed DRAM circuits requires only one boost capacitor (42) and discharges the wordlines faster, thus improving the DRAM access time. The basic feature of the clock circuit is in the floating gate structure of the NMOS device which drives the load to negative during the boosting. In a first embodiment of the clock (Fig. 2), the gate of a first device (24) is connected to a first node (26) through a second device (28). A second node (30), connected to a wordline, is discharged through the first (24) and a third (32) device when a third node (36) is high with a fourth node (38) low. After a sufficient discharge of the second node (30), the fourth node (38) is pulled to VDD turning the second device (28) on and a fourth device (40) off. The first (NMOS) transistor (24) has its gate and drain connected together and forms a diode. When a boost capacitor (42) pulls the first node (26) down to negative, the first device (24) stays completely off because of its diode configuration and the second node (30) is pulled to negative through the third device (32). In a second embodiment (Fig. 3), a first device (24) is connected between a boost capacitor and a second node (30). The load is discharged through a third device (32) with a fourth device (40) on but a first (24) and second device (28) off. After a sufficient discharge of the load, a fourth device (40) is turned off but a second device (28) is turned on, making the third device (32) a diode. When a fifth node (74) is pulled to ground, the second node 30 is pulled down to negative with the first device (24) on. In the second embodiment circuit the load discharges through only one NMOS device (32) and consequently discharges faster than the circuit of the first embodiment.
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公开(公告)号:AU5216990A
公开(公告)日:1990-11-01
申请号:AU5216990
申请日:1990-03-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , HWANG WEI , LU NICKY CHAU-CHUN
IPC: G11C11/407 , G11C11/408 , H03K5/02 , G11C5/14
Abstract: An improved wordline boost clock circuit that can be used in high speed DRAM circuits requires only one boost capacitor (42) and discharges the wordlines faster, thus improving the DRAM access time. The basic feature of the clock circuit is in the floating gate structure of the NMOS device which drives the load to negative during the boosting. In a first embodiment of the clock (Fig. 2), the gate of a first device (24) is connected to a first node (26) through a second device (28). A second node (30), connected to a wordline, is discharged through the first (24) and a third (32) device when a third node (36) is high with a fourth node (38) low. After a sufficient discharge of the second node (30), the fourth node (38) is pulled to VDD turning the second device (28) on and a fourth device (40) off. The first (NMOS) transistor (24) has its gate and drain connected together and forms a diode. When a boost capacitor (42) pulls the first node (26) down to negative, the first device (24) stays completely off because of its diode configuration and the second node (30) is pulled to negative through the third device (32). In a second embodiment (Fig. 3), a first device (24) is connected between a boost capacitor and a second node (30). The load is discharged through a third device (32) with a fourth device (40) on but a first (24) and second device (28) off. After a sufficient discharge of the load, a fourth device (40) is turned off but a second device (28) is turned on, making the third device (32) a diode. When a fifth node (74) is pulled to ground, the second node 30 is pulled down to negative with the first device (24) on. In the second embodiment circuit the load discharges through only one NMOS device (32) and consequently discharges faster than the circuit of the first embodiment.
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公开(公告)号:DE69229717T2
公开(公告)日:2000-03-02
申请号:DE69229717
申请日:1992-12-24
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BRONNER GARY BELA , DHONG SANG HOO , HWANG WEI , PARK JONG WOO , VOLDMAN STEVEN HOWARD
IPC: H01L27/108
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公开(公告)号:HK203796A
公开(公告)日:1996-11-15
申请号:HK203796
申请日:1996-11-07
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , HWANG WEI , LU NICKY CHAU-CHUN
IPC: G11C11/408 , H03K5/02 , G11C11/407
Abstract: An improved wordline boost clock circuit that can be used in high speed DRAM circuits requires only one boost capacitor (42) and discharges the wordlines faster, thus improving the DRAM access time. The basic feature of the clock circuit is in the floating gate structure of the NMOS device which drives the load to negative during the boosting. In a first embodiment of the clock (Fig. 2), the gate of a first device (24) is connected to a first node (26) through a second device (28). A second node (30), connected to a wordline, is discharged through the first (24) and a third (32) device when a third node (36) is high with a fourth node (38) low. After a sufficient discharge of the second node (30), the fourth node (38) is pulled to VDD turning the second device (28) on and a fourth device (40) off. The first (NMOS) transistor (24) has its gate and drain connected together and forms a diode. When a boost capacitor (42) pulls the first node (26) down to negative, the first device (24) stays completely off because of its diode configuration and the second node (30) is pulled to negative through the third device (32). In a second embodiment (Fig. 3), a first device (24) is connected between a boost capacitor and a second node (30). The load is discharged through a third device (32) with a fourth device (40) on but a first (24) and second device (28) off. After a sufficient discharge of the load, a fourth device (40) is turned off but a second device (28) is turned on, making the third device (32) a diode. When a fifth node (74) is pulled to ground, the second node 30 is pulled down to negative with the first device (24) on. In the second embodiment circuit the load discharges through only one NMOS device (32) and consequently discharges faster than the circuit of the first embodiment.
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公开(公告)号:DE69020316T2
公开(公告)日:1996-02-08
申请号:DE69020316
申请日:1990-10-20
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , CHEN CHIH-LIANG , SHIN HYUN JONG
IPC: H01L29/73 , H01L21/331 , H01L21/8249 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/07 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/567 , H03K19/08 , H03K17/56 , H03K19/094
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公开(公告)号:DE602006003869D1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-08
申请号:DE602006003869
申请日:2006-01-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: TAKAHASHI OSAMU , HOFSTEE HARM PETER , FLACHS BRIAN KING , DHONG SANG HOO
IPC: G06F13/16
Abstract: A system for a processor with memory with combined line and word access is presented. A system performs narrow read/write memory accesses and wide read/write memory accesses to the same memory bank using multiplexers and latches to direct data. The system processes 16 byte load/sore requests using a narrow read/write memory access and also processes 128 byte DMA and instruction fetch requests using a wide read/write memory access. During DMA requests, the system writes/reads sixteen DMA operations to memory on one instruction cycle. By doing this, the memory is available to process load/store or instruction fetch requests during fifteen other instruction cycles.
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公开(公告)号:DE69938911D1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-31
申请号:DE69938911
申请日:1999-02-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , SILBERMAN JOEL ABRAHAM
Abstract: A processor and method of fetching an instruction from a memory are disclosed. According to the method of the present invention, a plurality of target addresses are determined utilizing a plurality of previously fetched instructions, and a sequential address is determined utilizing a last of the plurality of previously fetched instructions. Concurrently with the determination of the target addresses and the sequential address, a select signal specifying one of the plurality of target addresses or the sequential address is generated. The select signal is used to select one of the plurality of target addresses or the sequential address as a memory request address. The memory request address is then transmitted from the processor to the memory so that the memory will supply at least one instruction to the processor. By generating the target addresses and sequential address concurrently with the generation of the selection signal, instruction fetch latency is reduced.
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公开(公告)号:DE10038491B4
公开(公告)日:2004-05-19
申请号:DE10038491
申请日:2000-08-08
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , NGO HUNG CAI , PARK JAEHONG
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公开(公告)号:DE10038491A1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-19
申请号:DE10038491
申请日:2000-08-08
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DHONG SANG HOO , NGO HUNG CAI , PARK JAEHONG
Abstract: The comparator has a first transistor stage (101), to which numbers (A,B) are input. A second transistor stage (102) receives the output of the first transistor stage (101), and outputs specific values which are input to a third transistor stage (103) which outputs values (GT,EQ,LT) corresponding to 'greater-than', 'equality' and 'less-than' output values. The output values are calculated according to a series of claimed formulae. Independent claims are also included for the following: (a) Cache memory; (b) Integrated circuit
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