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公开(公告)号:DE10107208B4
公开(公告)日:2006-12-28
申请号:DE10107208
申请日:2001-02-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: A computerized base station system communicates with radio frequency tags attached to one or more objects. Included in the system is a separate position detector that determines the position of one or more of the tags within a time increment and within a field of the base station. A communication process reads information from one or more of the tags within the time increment and associates the position determined with the information of the respective tag.
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公开(公告)号:DE69315370T2
公开(公告)日:1998-05-28
申请号:DE69315370
申请日:1993-03-12
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DANA STEPHANE SIMON , ANDERLE MARIANO , RUBLOFF GARY WAYNE , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , LIEHR MICHAEL
IPC: H01L21/205 , G11B5/73 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/108 , H01L33/00 , G11B5/64 , H01L21/3205
Abstract: The fabrication of rough Si surfaces with control of the roughness density, roughness length scale, and morphology on a nanometer scale is disclosed using 1) a low pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, typically in the 1 - 5 mTorr range, and 2) initial surface conditions and operating parameters such that initial growth is nucleation-controlled, e.g., using a thermal SiO2 surface which is relatively unreactive to SiH4 at an operating temperature below about 700 DEG C, and typically in the range of 500 - 600 DEG C. This broad temperature window enhances the feasibility of manufacturing rough silicon surfaces with broad applications. Further, various methods are presented for achieving surface pretreatment to control the size and density of the initial nuclei preparatory to the performance of the foregoing fabrication process. In addition, a method is disclosed for producing on a substrate surface, directly and in-situ, a pattern of submicrometer sized dots such that the dot center surface density and the total dot surface area coverage can be precisely controlled, using the features of the fabrication process with additional steps to achieve the desired dots. Particular applications include fabricating rough Si surfaces as (1) electrodes for high capacitance density structures for high density DRAM and (2) as substrates for low-stiction magnetic disks.
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公开(公告)号:DE10107208A1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-18
申请号:DE10107208
申请日:2001-02-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: An aerial (104) performs a vertical scan of the labels (103) of packages (102) on a palette (101) as the latter moves along. This provides vertical coordinates for the package positions, horizontal coordinates being derived based on the time a package takes to pass the aerial. A computer (107) controls and stores the coordinates. With stationary palettes the aerial scans the packages in x and y directions in a manner similar to that of a radar aerial
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公开(公告)号:SG72884A1
公开(公告)日:2000-05-23
申请号:SG1998004543
申请日:1998-11-05
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DUNCOMBE PETER RICHARD , HUMMEL JOHN PATRICK , LAIBOWITZ ROBERT BENJAMIN , NEUMAYER DEBORAH ANN , SAENGER KATHERINE LYNN , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL
IPC: H01L21/8247 , C23C8/12 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8242 , H01L21/8246 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/108 , H01L29/788 , H01L29/792
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公开(公告)号:GB2343279A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-03
申请号:GB9924448
申请日:1999-10-18
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: AFZALI-ARDAKANI ALI , FEGER CLAUDIUS , MARTENS MARCO , MOSKOWITZ PAUL ANDREW , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , TRESSER CHARLES PHILIPPE LOUIS , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: A system and method for detecting parallel (grey, diversion) marketing of an item, include forming at least one of a coating 1 and a code 34 on the item, interrogating the at least one of the coating and code, and determining from the interrogating whether the item has been transferred from an authorized merchant to an unauthorized merchant.
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