PROCESS FOR PREPARING ALIPHATIC ALPHA, OMEGA-AMINONITRILES

    公开(公告)号:CA2208775C

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:CA2208775

    申请日:1995-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles are prepared by partially hydrogenating aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles at an increased temperature and pressure in the presence of a solvent and a catalyst. The catalyst contains (a) a compound based on a metal selected from the group made up of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and rhodium; (b) 0.01 to 25 % by weight in relation to (a) of a promoter based on a metal selected from the group comprising of palladium, platinum, iridiu m, osmium, copper, silver, gold, chromium, molybdenum. tungsten, manganese, rhenium, zinc, cadmium, lead, aluminium, tin, phosphoru s, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, silicium, titanium, zirconium and rare earth metals; and (c) 0 to 5 % by weight in relation to (a) of a compound based on an alkaline or alkaline-earth metal, provided that component (a) not be based on iron or iron and a metal selected from th e group comprising cobalt, ruthenium and rhodium when (b) is a promoter based on a metal selected from the group comprising titanium, manganese, chromium and molybdenum. Moreover, when component (a) is a compound based only on ruthenium or on rhodium, ruthenium and rhodium, or nickel and rhodium, promoter (b) may be dispensed with.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT267156T

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:AT00987276

    申请日:2000-11-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the isomerization of precursor allyl alcohols to product allyl alcohols in the presence of tungsten oxo(VI) complexes comprising additional nitrogen-containing ligands at temperatures of from 50 to 300° C., wherein, in the catalyst, as well as the nitrogen bases known as additional nitrogen-containing ligands, or instead of these nitrogen bases, aminoalcohols such as triethanolamine, diethanolamine, monoethanolamine, tripropanolamine, dipropanolamine, 3-amino-1-propanol, 1-amino-2-propanol, 2-amino-1-propanol, butyldiethanolamine, methyldiisopropanolamine, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,2-diaminoethane or N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)amine are present as additional nitrogen-containing ligands. The process is particularly suitable for the preparation of tertiary product allyl alcohols, such as linalool, by isomerizing primary or secondary allyl alcohols, such as geraniol and nerol.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2169381T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-01

    申请号:ES97919014

    申请日:1997-09-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing aliphatic alpha,omega-amino nitrites by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst used for the partial hydrogenation comprises(a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof and(b) from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on 2,3,4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.

    Method of producing alkane sulfonic acid.

    公开(公告)号:ZA200104256B

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-24

    申请号:ZA200104256

    申请日:2001-05-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the prepartaion of alkanesulfonic acids, comprising the following steps:(a) oxidation of alkylmercaptans and/or dialkyl disulfides and/or dialkyl polysulfides having from three to nine sulfur atoms with nitric acid to form alkanesulfonic acids, water, nitrogen oxides and other byproducts,(b) regeneration of the nitrogen oxides obtained from step (a) with oxygen to give nitric acid and recycling of the nitric acid to step (a),where steps (a) and (b) are carried out in reaction chambers separate from one another.

    METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKANE SULFONIC ACID

    公开(公告)号:PL347973A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-06

    申请号:PL34797399

    申请日:1999-11-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the prepartaion of alkanesulfonic acids, comprising the following steps:(a) oxidation of alkylmercaptans and/or dialkyl disulfides and/or dialkyl polysulfides having from three to nine sulfur atoms with nitric acid to form alkanesulfonic acids, water, nitrogen oxides and other byproducts,(b) regeneration of the nitrogen oxides obtained from step (a) with oxygen to give nitric acid and recycling of the nitric acid to step (a),where steps (a) and (b) are carried out in reaction chambers separate from one another.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10047163A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-11

    申请号:DE10047163

    申请日:2000-09-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for the nitration of aromatic hydrocarbons (I) by liquid-phase reaction with a nitrogen oxide (NO, N2O3, NO2 or N2O4) and an oxygen-containing gas stream in presence of a heterogeneous oxide catalyst, in which the reaction is started in presence of at least 0.1 mol% water (based on I).

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