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公开(公告)号:DE59207422D1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-28
申请号:DE59207422
申请日:1992-08-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KERSTING MEINOLF DR , KERTH JUERGEN DR , HUNGENBERG KLAUS-DIETER DR , KOELLE PETER DR
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic ester and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally a further electron-donor compound. The invention furthermore relates to Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems obtainable by this process, to the preparation of polymers of propylene with the aid of these catalyst systems, to polymers obtainable by this preparation method, and to films and mouldings made from these polymers.
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公开(公告)号:DE59206219D1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-13
申请号:DE59206219
申请日:1992-08-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KERTH JUERGEN DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR , KOELLE PETER DR , MUELLER PATRIK DR
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公开(公告)号:ES2083033T3
公开(公告)日:1996-04-01
申请号:ES92113538
申请日:1992-08-08
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE4419845A1
公开(公告)日:1995-12-14
申请号:DE4419845
申请日:1994-06-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KOELLE PETER DR , MUELLER PATRIK DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR
Abstract: Processing Ziegler-Natta (S-N) catalyst systems contg. (a) a Ti-contg. solid component contg. electron donor(s), in the form of a suspension in inert solvent, and as co-catalyst; (b) an Al cpd.; and (c) opt. other electron donor cpds. comprises removing the solvent from suspension (a) by (1) filtering the suspension and then (2) removing more solvent by applying a pressure difference at not above 100 degrees C. Also claimed are the obtd. catalyst systems.
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公开(公告)号:AT123785T
公开(公告)日:1995-06-15
申请号:AT91100185
申请日:1991-01-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHWAGER HARALD DR , KERTH JUERGEN DR , ZOLK RALF DR , KOELLE PETER DR , WERNER RAINER ALEXANDER DR
IPC: C08F4/655 , C08F4/60 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/08
Abstract: Propylene-ethylene copolymers obtainable by two-step polymerisation from the gas phase in an agitated fixed bed by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system containing an aluminium compound as cocatalyst in addition to a titanium-containing solid component, in which, in a first polymerisation step, propylene is polymerised at a pressure of from 20 to 40 bar, a temperature of from 60 to 90 DEG C and a mean residence time of the reaction mixture of from 1 to 5 hours, giving from 0.05 to 2 kg of polypropylene per mmol of the aluminium compound, and subsequently, in a second polymerisation step, a mixture of propylene and ethylene is polymerised onto the polymer discharged from the first polymerisation step, at a pressure of from 5 to 30 bar, this pressure being at least 7 bar below the pressure in the first polymerisation step, a temperature of from 30 to 100 DEG C and a mean residence time of the reaction mixture of from 1 to 5 hours, the ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and ethylene being set in the range from 0.5 : 1 to 5 : 1, and a) the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and second polymerisation steps is set so that it is in the range from 2.5 : 1 to 20 : 1, or b) the polymerisation in the second polymerisation step is carried out in the presence of a C1-C8 alkanol, the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and the second polymerisation steps being from 1 : 1 to 20 : 1. s
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26.
公开(公告)号:DE4332779A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-30
申请号:DE4332779
申请日:1993-09-25
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MARCZINKE BERND LOTHAR DR , HINGMANN ROLAND DR , KOELLE PETER DR
Abstract: Partially crosslinked plastic compositions comprising a1) a propylene homopolymer having a melt flow index of from 0.01 to 100 g/10 min, at 230 DEG C and under a weight of 2.16 kg, or a2) a random propylene copolymer containing copolymerized C2-C10-alk-1-enes, where the comonomer content is less than 15 % by weight, and b) a metal compound of one of the formulae (Ia) and (Ib) below: where R is hydrogen or a C1-C4-alkyl group, M1 is a metal from main group II of the Periodic Table or zinc, and M2 is boron or aluminium, obtainable by reacting the propylene homopolymer a1) or the random propylene copolymer a2) with the metal compound b) in the presence of a free-radical initiator at temperatures of from 180 to 280 DEG C, pressures of from 1 to 100 bar and mean residence times of the reaction mixture of from 0.2 to 10 minutes.
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公开(公告)号:DE59006212D1
公开(公告)日:1994-07-28
申请号:DE59006212
申请日:1990-10-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KOELLE PETER DR , SCHWAGER HARALD DR , KERTH JUERGEN DR , ZOLK RALF DR
Abstract: Catalyst systems of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst type, containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic acid ester, and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally further electron-donor compounds, characterised in that they contain, as the carboxylic acid ester in the solid component a), an ester of a benzophenone-2-carboxylic acid of the formula I in which R is a hydrogen atom, a C1-C15-alkyl group or a halogen atom. These catalyst systems are particularly suitable for the preparation of polypropylene and copolymers of propylene with minor amounts of other alpha , beta -unsaturated olefinic compounds having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
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公开(公告)号:DE59004030D1
公开(公告)日:1994-02-10
申请号:DE59004030
申请日:1990-10-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHWAGER HARALD DR , KOELLE PETER DR , KERTH JUERGEN DR , ZOLK RALF DR
Abstract: Catalyst systems of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst type, containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic acid ester, and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally further electron-donor compounds, characterised in that they contain in the solid component, as the carboxylic acid ester, a diester of a carboxylic acid of the formula Ia or Ib in which R , R , R and R are identical or different and are hydrogen, C1-C15-alkyl, C7-C15-alkylaryl or 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, which may itself carry C1- to C10-alkyl groups. These catalyst systems are particularly suitable for the preparation of polypropylene and copolymers of propylene with minor amounts of other alpha , beta -unsaturated olefinic compounds having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
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公开(公告)号:DE4130353A1
公开(公告)日:1993-03-18
申请号:DE4130353
申请日:1991-09-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KERSTING MEINOLF DR , KERTH JUERGEN DR , HUNGENBERG KLAUS-DIETER DR , KOELLE PETER DR
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic ester and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally a further electron-donor compound. The invention furthermore relates to Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems obtainable by this process, to the preparation of polymers of propylene with the aid of these catalyst systems, to polymers obtainable by this preparation method, and to films and mouldings made from these polymers.
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公开(公告)号:DE4121355A1
公开(公告)日:1993-01-07
申请号:DE4121355
申请日:1991-06-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER HANS-JOACHIM DR , KONRAD RAINER DR , SCHWEIER GUENTHER DR , WEBER SIEGFRIED DR , SAIVE ROLAND DR , KOELLE PETER DR
Abstract: A novel Phillips catalyst for the homopolymerisation of ethylene and the copolymerisation of ethylene with alpha -olefins contains, as catalytically active components, a specific aluminium phosphate-supported chromium catalyst and cocatalysts of the general formulae I to IV MR M R2 M R 3-nXn MM RR@ (I) (II) (III) (IV> in which the index and variables have the following meanings: M is lithium, sodium or potassium, M is magnesium or zinc, M is boron or aluminium, R is C1- to C10-alkyl or C6- to C20-aryl, R is R or C1- to C10-alkoxy or C6- to C20-aryloxy, X is chlorine, bromine or iodine, N is 0, 1 or 2. The aluminium phosphate-supported chromium catalyst is obtainable by applying chromium compounds to a finely divided aluminium phosphate having a P:Al molar ratio of close or equal to 1 and a pore volume of > 1 cm /g, and activating the resulting intermediate at elevated temperatures in an oxidising atmosphere. The novel Phillips catalyst has an extremely long mean service life, and its productivity can be further increased by adding hydrogen.
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