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公开(公告)号:BR9400642A
公开(公告)日:1995-03-28
申请号:BR9400642
申请日:1994-02-22
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BOTT PAUL E , SHAW WILFRID G , BIGLER KENNETH L , TROTT LOUIS R , MIKO STEVE J , REILING VINCENT G , SEELY MICHAEL J , SURESH DEV D , FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SOCKELL EDWARD J , SHUKI ALBERT R JR , KECKLER KENNETH P , KOCJANCIC FRANK J , ROWE STEVEN J
IPC: B01J23/88 , B01D53/58 , C01C3/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/08 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C253/32 , C07C255/00 , C07C255/08 , C07C253/34
Abstract: A process for the substantial reduction or complete elimination of ammonium sulfate generated during the production of acrylonitrile by the direct ammoxidation of propylene/propane, ammonia and an oxygen containing gas (e.g. air) over a fluid bed catalyst wherein the improvement comprises introducing methanol into said reactor in the upper portion of the reactor at a location where the methanol reacts with at least a portion if not substantially all of the excess ammonia without affecting the acrylonitrile yield. Preferably, methanol is introduced into the reactor at below its coking temperature. In particular, when an oxygen lean fluid bed catalyst is utilized, an additional oxygen containing gas is introduced into the reaction at a distance between about 8 to 14 inches from the methanol feed location.
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公开(公告)号:BG96512A
公开(公告)日:1994-06-30
申请号:BG9651292
申请日:1992-06-19
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: PAPARIZOS CHRISTOS , SHAW WILFRID G
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公开(公告)号:DD155484A5
公开(公告)日:1982-06-16
申请号:DD22395180
申请日:1980-09-17
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , CALLAHAN JAMES L , PAPARIZOS CHRISTOS
IPC: C07C27/14 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/31 , B01J27/057 , B01J37/04 , C07B33/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C45/35 , C07C47/22 , C07C67/00 , B01J23/16
Abstract: A process for preparing a supported solid oxide complex catalyst using silica as support characterised in that one adds fumed silica to a mixture containing one or more active components of the catalyst; dries said mixture to form a dried first-stage mixture; adds, in solution, silica or a silica-containing compound other than fumed silica to the dried first stage mixture optionally with further fumed silica; and dries and calcines the resulting mixture is provided. The use of fumed silica produces a supported solid oxide complex catalyst of increased attrition resistance. Such catalyst is useful in the preparation of unsaturated aldehydes and acids from propylene or isobutylene by vapour phase oxidation. The use of inert or recycle gas increases the performance of such catalyst in this reaction.
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公开(公告)号:RO76329A
公开(公告)日:1981-03-30
申请号:RO9871977
申请日:1977-05-03
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , TERRILL DAVID B , MILBERGER ERNEST C , WOODBURY DAVID R , DOLHYJ SERGE R
IPC: B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/199 , C07C51/25 , B01J23/22 , C07C57/04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of unsaturated aliphatic acids and the catalyst therefor, by the vapor phase oxidation of the corresponding unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes with molecular oxygen, optionally in the presence of steam, in the presence of an oxidation catalyst consisting of the oxides of the elements molybdenum, vanadium, tungsten and lanthanum, and optionally one or more of the oxides of the elements manganese, iron, copper, aluminum, cobalt, nickel, phosphorus, zinc, bismuth, silver, cadmium, niobium, arsenic, chromium, the alkali and the alkaline earth elements.
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公开(公告)号:CA1090768A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-02
申请号:CA277514
申请日:1977-05-03
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , TERRILL DAVID B
IPC: B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/199 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , B01J27/14 , B01J23/00 , C07C57/04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition consisting of oxide complexes of vanadium, molybdenum and germanium plus an additional oxide selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, thallium, phosphorus, indium, bismuth and the rare earths and optionally an oxide selected from the group copper, magnesium, manganese, aluminum, titanium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, niobium, tantalum, chromium, tungsten, uranium, cobalt, silver, zinc, tin, gallium, arsenic and antimony. These catalysts are especially useful for producing acrylic acid from acrolein and for producing methacrylic acid from methacrolein.
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公开(公告)号:CS200230B2
公开(公告)日:1980-08-29
申请号:CS769678
申请日:1978-11-23
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: WHITE JAMES F , SHAW WILFRID G , APPLEQUIST MICHAEL D
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公开(公告)号:CA1030555A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-02
申请号:CA206440
申请日:1974-08-07
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: CALLAHAN JAMES L , SHAW WILFRID G , MILLER ARTHUR F
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公开(公告)号:CA841642A
公开(公告)日:1970-05-12
申请号:CA841642D
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , HARDMAN HARLEY F , GRASSELLI ROBERT K
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公开(公告)号:BG62398B1
公开(公告)日:1999-10-29
申请号:BG9818993
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , TROTT LOUIS R , REILING VINCENT G , SURESH DEV D , BOTT PAUL E , SHUKI JUN ALBERT R , BIGLER KENETH L , MIKO STEVE J , SEELY MICHAEL J , FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SOCHELL EDWARD J , KECKLER KENETH P , KOCJANCIC FRANK J
IPC: B01D53/58 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/00 , C07C255/08
Abstract: By the method the ammonium sulphate formed during themanufacture of acrylonitrile by direct ammoxidation (reactionbetween ammonia and oxygen) of propylene or propane, ammonia andogygen-containing gas, such as air on catalyst fluidized bedfitted in respective reactor, is eliminated to a great extent orcompletely. In the reactor organic substance, or substances,respectively, are introduced which react with practically all theresidual ammonia without this affecting the acrylonitrile yield.It is preferable that the organic substance should be methanolwhich is introduced in the reactor at temperatures bellow thepoints of its carbonization.20 claims
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公开(公告)号:BG98189A
公开(公告)日:1995-02-28
申请号:BG9818993
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID G , TROTT LOUIS R , REILING VINCENT G , SURESH DEV D , BOTT PAUL E , SHUKI ALBERT R , BIGLER KENETH L , MIKO STEVE J , SEELY MICHAEL J , FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SOCKELL EDWARD J , KECKLER KENETH P , KOCJANCIC FRANK J
IPC: B01D53/58 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/00 , C07C255/08
Abstract: By the method the ammonium sulphate formed during the manufacture of acrylonitrile by direct ammoxidation (reaction between ammonia and oxygen) of propylene or propane, ammonia and ogygen-containing gas, such as air on catalyst fluidized bed fitted in respective reactor, is eliminated to a great extent or completely. In the reactor organic substance, or substances, respectively, are introduced which react with practically all the residual ammonia without this affecting the acrylonitrile yield. It is preferable that the organic substance should be methanol which is introduced in the reactor at temperatures bellow the points of its carbonization.
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