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    Apparatuses, systems, and methods for ion traps
    21.
    发明授权
    Apparatuses, systems, and methods for ion traps 有权
    离子阱的设备，系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US09558908B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

    申请号：US14700312

    申请日：2015-04-30

    Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.

    Inventor： Daniel Youngner

    IPC: B01D59/44 ,  H01J3/38 ,  H01J9/14

    CPC classification number: H01J3/38 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G06N99/002 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J49/0018 ,  H01L29/945

    Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for ion traps are described herein. One apparatus includes a number of microwave (MW) rails and a number of radio frequency (RF) rails formed with substantially parallel longitudinal axes and with substantially coplanar upper surfaces. The apparatus includes two sequences of direct current (DC) electrodes with each sequence formed to extend substantially parallel to the substantially parallel longitudinal axes of the MW rails and the RF rails. The apparatus further includes a number of through-silicon vias (TSVs) formed through a substrate of the ion trap and a trench capacitor formed in the substrate around at least one TSV.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于离子阱的装置，系统和方法。 一种装置包括多个微波（MW）导轨和形成有基本上平行的纵向轴线并具有基本上共面的上表面的多个射频（RF）导轨。 该装置包括直流（DC）电极的两个序列，每个序列形成为基本上平行于MW轨道和RF轨道的基本平行的纵向轴线延伸。 该装置还包括通过离子阱的衬底形成的多个穿硅通孔（TSV）和形成在基板周围的至少一个TSV的沟槽电容器。

    Apparatus with a cap and cover assembly, an electron gun with a cap assembly, and a method of using a tube
    25.
    发明授权
    Apparatus with a cap and cover assembly, an electron gun with a cap assembly, and a method of using a tube 失效
    具有盖和盖组件的装置，具有盖组件的电子枪以及使用管的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06911770B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

    申请号：US09683683

    申请日：2002-02-01

    Applicant: Randolph D. Schueller ,  Duane T. Smith

    Inventor： Randolph D. Schueller ,  Duane T. Smith

    IPC: H01J3/38 ,  H01J9/00 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J29/48

    CPC classification number: H01J3/38 ,  H01J9/00 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J2209/26

    Abstract: A cap can comprise an aperture, and an attenuator may block the aperture during at least one point in time. In one embodiment, the attenuator can include a cover that may be displaced by a spring. In another embodiment, such as an electron gun, may comprise a support cap with an aperture, a displaceable cover that may cover the aperture, and a spring. A material attached to the spring and acting as a fuse may release the spring and expose the aperture after an electrical current blows the “fuse”. In yet another embodiment, a method for using a tube may comprise evacuating the tube while a cover covers an aperture in the support cap of a electron gun that is at least partially in the tube and moving the cover to expose the aperture after the tube is sealed.

    Abstract translation: 盖可以包括孔，并且衰减器可以在至少一个时间点期间阻挡孔。 在一个实施例中，衰减器可以包括可以被弹簧置换的盖。 在另一个实施例中，例如电子枪，可以包括具有孔的支撑帽，可覆盖孔的位移盖和弹簧。 附着在弹簧上作为保险丝的材料可能在电流吹动“保险丝”之后释放弹簧并露出孔。 在另一个实施例中，使用管的方法可以包括抽空管，同时盖覆盖至少部分在管中的电子枪的支撑帽中的孔，并且在管是管之后移动盖以暴露孔 密封。

    Method and apparatus for fabrication of high gradient insulators with parallel surface conductors spaced less than one millimeter apart
    26.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for fabrication of high gradient insulators with parallel surface conductors spaced less than one millimeter apart 失效
    用于制造具有间隔小于1毫米的平行表面导体的高梯度绝缘体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5955221A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

    申请号：US976244

    申请日：1997-11-21

    Applicant: David M. Sanders ,  Derek E. Decker

    Inventor： David M. Sanders ,  Derek E. Decker

    IPC: G03F7/00 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J3/38 ,  G03H1/02

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70408 ,  G03F7/001 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J3/38

    Abstract: Optical patterns and lithographic techniques are used as part of a process to embed parallel and evenly spaced conductors in the non-planar surfaces of an insulator to produce high gradient insulators. The approach extends the size that high gradient insulating structures can be fabricated as well as improves the performance of those insulators by reducing the scale of the alternating parallel lines of insulator and conductor along the surface. This fabrication approach also substantially decreases the cost required to produce high gradient insulators.

    Abstract translation: 使用光学图案和光刻技术作为在绝缘体的非平坦表面中嵌入平行且均匀间隔的导体以产生高梯度绝缘体的工艺的一部分。 该方法延伸了可以制造高梯度绝缘结构的尺寸，并且通过减小沿表面的绝缘体和导体的交替平行线的尺度来提高那些绝缘体的性能。 这种制造方法也大大降低了生产高梯度绝缘体所需的成本。

    Low Aberration, High Intensity Electron Beam For X-Ray Tubes
    29.
    发明申请
    Low Aberration, High Intensity Electron Beam For X-Ray Tubes 有权
    低畸变，高强度电子束X射线管

    公开(公告)号：US20160189908A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

    申请号：US14586066

    申请日：2014-12-30

    Applicant: General Electric Company

    Inventor： Sergio Lemaitre

    IPC: H01J35/06 ,  H01J35/08 ,  G01N23/04 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/04

    CPC classification number: H01J35/06 ,  H01J3/38 ,  H01J19/10 ,  H01J19/48 ,  H01J37/063 ,  H01J2229/4844 ,  H01J2229/4896 ,  H01J2235/06

    Abstract: In the present invention, a cathode for an x-ray tube is formed with a large area flat emitter. To reduce the aberrations to a minimum the emission area in the flat emitter has a non-rectangular shape and focusing pads arranged around the emitter. In an exemplary embodiment, the flat emitter has a non-rectilinear polygonal shape for an emission area on the emitter in order to increase the emission current from the emitter at standard voltage levels without the need to run the emitters at a higher temperature, add additional emitters to the cathode and/or to coat the emitters with a low work function material.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中，用于X射线管的阴极形成有大面积的平坦发射体。 为了将像差减小到最小，扁平发射器中的发射面积具有非矩形形状和围绕发射极布置的聚焦焊盘。 在示例性实施例中，扁平发射器具有用于发射极上的发射区域的非直线多边形形状，以便在标准电压电平下增加来自发射极的发射电流，而不需要在较高温度下运行发射器，增加额外的 发射器到阴极和/或用低功函数材料涂覆发射器。

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