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公开(公告)号:DE59501610D1
公开(公告)日:1998-04-16
申请号:DE59501610
申请日:1995-07-31
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KRONER MATTHIAS , SCHORNICK GUNNAR
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公开(公告)号:BR9510193A
公开(公告)日:1997-12-23
申请号:BR9510193
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZALHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BAUMANN EDWIN , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , RAMLOW GERHARD
IPC: C08G18/60 , C08G69/44 , C08G73/04 , C08J9/04 , C08L1/02 , C08L77/12 , C08L101/16 , C09D175/12 , C09J177/12 , D21H19/30
Abstract: Biodegradable polyesteramides as defined in the specification are obtained by reacting a mixture consisting essentially ofa1) a mixture consisting essentially of35 to 95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof,5 to 65 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, and0 to 5 mol % of a compound containing sulfonate groups,a2) a mixture consisting essentially of95.5 to 0.5 mol % of a dihydroxy compound,0.5 to 99.5 mol % of an amino-C2-C12-alkanol or an amino-C5-C10-cycloalkanol,0 to 50 mol % of a diamino-C1-C8-alkane, and0 to 50 mol % of a 2,2'-bisoxazoline of the formula I wherein R1 is as set forth in the specification, anda3) 0 to 5 mol %, based on a1), of a compound D as set forth in the specification;and other biodegradable polymers and thermoplastic molding compositions, their manufacture and their use for producing biodegradable moldings, adhesives, foams, and coatings.
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公开(公告)号:BR9509685A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-16
申请号:BR9509685
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BRUCHMANN BERND , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08L3/00 , A01G13/02 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) biodegradable polyester P1, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (a1) a mixt. comprising: (a11) 35-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, (a12) 5-65 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, and (a13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (a11)-(a13) being 100 mol.%; and (a2) a dihydroxy cpd. selected from 2-6C alkane-diols and 5-10C cycloalkane-diols. The molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is 0.4-1.5:1. In addn., 0.01-5 mol.% (based on the molar amt. of component (a1)) of a cpd. D, which comprises at least three gps. capable of forming ester gps., are also used for prodn. of polyester P1. Polyester P1 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (B) biodegradable polyester P2, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (b1) mixt. comprising: (b11) 20-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming deriv. of this, (b12) 5-80 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester- forming deriv. of this, and (b13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (b11)-(b13) being 100 mol.%; (b2) a dihydroxy cpd. as (a2) above; (b3) 0.01-100 wt.% (based on the amt. of component (b1) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 which is of formula (Ia) or (Ib); and (b4) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (b1)) of a cpd. D. The molar ratio of (b1) to (b2) is 0.4-1.25:1. Polyester P2 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-80000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. p = a whole no. from 1-1500; r = a whole no. from 1-4; G = phenylene, (CH2)k, C(R)H and C(R)HCH2; k = 1-5; R = Me or Et. (C) biodegradable polyester Q1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. Q1 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising; (c1) polyester P1 and/or a polyester PWD; (c2) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on (c1)) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1; and (c3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. Polyester PWD is obtainable by reaction of components (a1) and (a2) in a molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) of 0.4-1.5:1. Polyester PWD have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000 - 50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a PWD concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (D) biodegradable polyesters Q2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 6000 - 60000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. Q2 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (d1) 95-99.9 wt.% of polyester P1 and/or PWD; and (d2) 0.1-50 wt.% of a diisocyanate C1; and (d3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (E) biodegradable polymers T1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T1 are obtd. by reaction of polyester Q1 with (e1) 0.1-5 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q1) of diisocyanate C1 and (e2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q1 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (F) biodegradable polymers T2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol/. (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T2 are obtained by reaction of polyester Q2 with (f1) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q2) of hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 and (f2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q2 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd
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公开(公告)号:AU1792097A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-10
申请号:AU1792097
申请日:1997-02-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUMMERICH RAINER , KISTENMACHER AXEL , DENZINGER WALTER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , RECK BERND , WEBER MANFRED
IPC: D06N7/06 , C08F8/30 , C08K5/17 , C08K7/04 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/00 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/58 , D04H1/64 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/263 , D06N3/04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/00770 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 18, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 18, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 19, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/31036 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 28, 1997Formaldehyde-free aqueous binders comprise A) a polymer containing from 5 to [lacuna]% by weight of units derived from an ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydride or from an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, and B) an alkanolamine having at least two hydroxyl groups.
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公开(公告)号:NO972226A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-14
申请号:NO972226
申请日:1997-05-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BRUCHMANN BERND , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08L3/00 , A01G13/02 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52
CPC classification number: C08L3/02 , C08G18/4216 , C08G18/4219 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/428 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4676 , C08G18/6659 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60 , C08G2230/00 , C08L75/06 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52 , Y02A40/284 , Y10S525/938 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31794 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/36
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) biodegradable polyester P1, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (a1) a mixt. comprising: (a11) 35-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, (a12) 5-65 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester-forming derivs. of this, and (a13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (a11)-(a13) being 100 mol.%; and (a2) a dihydroxy cpd. selected from 2-6C alkane-diols and 5-10C cycloalkane-diols. The molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is 0.4-1.5:1. In addn., 0.01-5 mol.% (based on the molar amt. of component (a1)) of a cpd. D, which comprises at least three gps. capable of forming ester gps., are also used for prodn. of polyester P1. Polyester P1 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (B) biodegradable polyester P2, preparable by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (b1) mixt. comprising: (b11) 20-95 mol.% of adipic acid and/or one or more ester-forming deriv. of this, (b12) 5-80 mol.% of terephthalic acid and/or one or more ester- forming deriv. of this, and (b13) 0-5 mol.% of a cpd. contg. sulphonate gps., the total of mol.% in (b11)-(b13) being 100 mol.%; (b2) a dihydroxy cpd. as (a2) above; (b3) 0.01-100 wt.% (based on the amt. of component (b1) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 which is of formula (Ia) or (Ib); and (b4) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (b1)) of a cpd. D. The molar ratio of (b1) to (b2) is 0.4-1.25:1. Polyester P2 has (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-80000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a P2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. p = a whole no. from 1-1500; r = a whole no. from 1-4; G = phenylene, (CH2)k, C(R)H and C(R)HCH2; k = 1-5; R = Me or Et. (C) biodegradable polyester Q1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000-100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. Q1 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising; (c1) polyester P1 and/or a polyester PWD; (c2) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on (c1)) of a hydroxycarboxylic acid B1; and (c3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. Polyester PWD is obtainable by reaction of components (a1) and (a2) in a molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) of 0.4-1.5:1. Polyester PWD have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 5000 - 50000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30 - 350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a PWD concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. (D) biodegradable polyesters Q2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 6000 - 60000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a Q2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-170 degrees C. Q2 are obtained by reaction of a mixt. comprising: (d1) 95-99.9 wt.% of polyester P1 and/or PWD; and (d2) 0.1-50 wt.% of a diisocyanate C1; and (d3) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (E) biodegradable polymers T1 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol; (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T1 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T1 are obtd. by reaction of polyester Q1 with (e1) 0.1-5 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q1) of diisocyanate C1 and (e2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q1 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd. D. (F) biodegradable polymers T2 which have: (a) a mol.wt. (Mn) of 10000 - 100000 g/mol/. (b) a viscosity no. of 30-450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (wt. ratio 50/50) at 25 degrees C and a T2 concn. of 0.5 wt.%); and (c) a m.pt. of 50-235 degrees C. T2 are obtained by reaction of polyester Q2 with (f1) 0.01-50 wt.% (based on the amt. of Q2) of hydroxycarboxylic acid B1 and (f2) 0-5 mol.% (based on the amt. of component (a1) used in prodn. of Q2 via the polyester P1 and/or PWD) of a cpd
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公开(公告)号:FI972964A0
公开(公告)日:1997-07-11
申请号:FI972964
申请日:1997-07-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BRAUN FRANK , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08G69/40 , C08G18/60 , C08G69/44 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/04 , C08J9/04 , C08K5/353 , C08L77/12 , C08L101/16 , C09J177/12 , D21H19/30 , C08G
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00059 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 3, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 3, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 9, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21690 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1996Biodegradable polyetheresteramides P1 which are obtained by reacting (a1) a mixture containing 20-95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof and 5-80 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and (a2) a mixture of dihydroxy compounds (a21) from 15 to 99.3 mol % of a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, (a22) from 0.2 to 85 mol % of a dihydroxy compound containing ether functionalities of the formula I HO-((CH2)n-O)m-H I where n is 2, 3 or 4 and m is an integer from 2 to 250, or mixtures thereof and (a23) from 0.5 to 80 mol % of an amino-C2-C12-alkanol or amino-C5-C10-cycloalkanol, where the molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, with the proviso, inter alia, that the polyetheresteramides P1 have a molecular weight (Mn) in the range from 5000 to 80,000 g/mol, and biodegradable polymers, biodegradable moldings, and adhesives obtained from the disclosed polymers.
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公开(公告)号:ES2098916T3
公开(公告)日:1997-05-01
申请号:ES94903854
申请日:1993-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KRONER MATTHIAS , HARTMANN HEINRICH , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BAUR RICHARD , POTTHOFF-KARL BIRGIT , SCHWENDEMANN VOLKER
IPC: C08G69/08 , C08G69/10 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , C09B67/46 , C09D17/00 , C09K23/00 , C09K23/52 , C11D3/37
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/03641 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 26, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 26, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 21, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/15993 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 21, 1994Process for the preparation of polymers of aspartic acid by reacting (a) maleic anhydride and (b) ammonia and/or primary or secondary amines without diluent in the (a):(b) molar ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:3 to give monoamides of maleic acid, fumaric acid or their ammonium salts at up to 100 DEG C. and subsequent condensation of the reaction products, with or without compounds capable of cocondensation, at above 100 DEG C. and, where appropriate, hydrolysis of the condensates and use of the polymers as scale inhibitor, as dispersants for pigments and as additive to detergents and cleaners.
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公开(公告)号:ES2096956T3
公开(公告)日:1997-03-16
申请号:ES93924547
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KRONER MATTHIAS , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BAUR RICHARD , SCHWENDEMANN VOLKER , HARTMANN HEINRICH
Abstract: There are described block copolyacetals obtainable by cationically initiated polyaddition of (A) polyacetals containing acetaldehyde acetal units and having at least 2 OH groups in the molecule and (B) polyacetals containing acetaldehyde acetal units and having at least 2 vinyl ether groups in the molecule. in a molar ratio of (A):(B) of from 2:1 to 1:2, processes for preparing the block copolyacetals by cationically initiated polyaddition of (A) and (B), and the use of the block polyacetals as additament to reduced-phosphate and phosphate-free detergents and cleaners and as low-foam surfactants in dishwashing compositions.
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公开(公告)号:DE59305005D1
公开(公告)日:1997-02-13
申请号:DE59305005
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KRONER MATTHIAS , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BAUR RICHARD , SCHWENDEMANN VOLKER , HARTMANN HEINRICH
Abstract: There are described block copolyacetals obtainable by cationically initiated polyaddition of (A) polyacetals containing acetaldehyde acetal units and having at least 2 OH groups in the molecule and (B) polyacetals containing acetaldehyde acetal units and having at least 2 vinyl ether groups in the molecule. in a molar ratio of (A):(B) of from 2:1 to 1:2, processes for preparing the block copolyacetals by cationically initiated polyaddition of (A) and (B), and the use of the block polyacetals as additament to reduced-phosphate and phosphate-free detergents and cleaners and as low-foam surfactants in dishwashing compositions.
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公开(公告)号:AU3870995A
公开(公告)日:1996-06-06
申请号:AU3870995
申请日:1995-11-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , KRONER MATTHIAS , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BUSCHL RAINER
IPC: C08G63/183 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08J5/00 , C08J9/04 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/00 , D21H19/28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/04335 Sec. 371 Date May 12, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 12, 1997 PCT Filed Nov. 4, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/15175 PCT Pub. Date May 23, 1996A biodegradable polyester obtainable by reacting a mixture comprising (a1) from 95 to 99.9% by weight of a polyester P1 obtainable by reacting a mixture essentially comprising (b1) a mixture comprising 35-95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, 5-65 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, and 0-5 mol % of a compound containing sulfonate groups, and (b2) a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, with the proviso that a compound D with at least three groups capable of ester formation is employed to prepare the polyester P1, (a2) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a divinyl ether C1 and (a3) from 0 to 5 mol %, based on component (b1) from the preparation of P1, of compound D, and other biodegradable polymers and thermoplastic molding compositions, processes for the preparation thereof, the use thereof for producing biodegradable moldings and adhesives.
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