51.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3938526A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-23

    申请号:DE3938526

    申请日:1989-11-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01897 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 3, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 3, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 13, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/08279 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 13, 1991.Heterocyclic compounds which are useful as bleach activators or optical brighteners in washing and cleaning agents have the formula (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) I where the variables have the following meanings: X is O, S or the group N-R3, where R3 is hydrogen, C1-C25-alkyll C1-C25-acyl or an aryl group of up to 12 carbon atoms, Y is CH or N, R1 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C25-alkyl or C2-C25-alkenyl group or a phenyl radical which may be additionally substituted by one or two C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino, C1-C4-acylamino, nitro or cyano groups or chlorine or bromine atoms, which substituents, if there are two of them, may be identical or different, R1 for X=O is phenyl, o-, m- or p-tolyl, p-chlorophenyl, m-nitrophenyl, m-methoxyphenyl or m-methylsulfonylphenyl, R2 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino or C1-C4-acylamino group or a chlorine or bromine atom, and R2 for X=O is hydrogen.

    52.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3834550A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-19

    申请号:DE3834550

    申请日:1988-10-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP89/01163 Sec. 371 Date May 29, 1990 Sec. 102(e) Date May 29, 1990 PCT Filed Oct. 4, 1989 PCT Pub. No. WO90/04022 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 19, 1990.A substantially purified proteolytic enzyme isolated from a culture of Bacillus spec. DSM 4828 which has a molecular weight of 27,000 daltons, an optimum pH of 12, an optimal temperature of 60 DEG C. and which can be used in a detergent composition.

    59.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT113068T

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:AT89120522

    申请日:1989-11-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The use of copolymers which contain as essential copolymerised units (a) 50 to 99 mol% of units of monoethylenically unsaturated (a) C3- to C8-monocarboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C4- to C8-dicarboxylic acids, hemiesters of monoethylenically unsaturated C4- to C8-dicarboxylic acids, esters of monoethylenically unsaturated C3- to C8-carboxylic acids, C2- to C30-olefins, styrene, C1- to C3-alkylstyrenes, C1- to C28-alkyl vinyl ethers, vinyl esters of saturated C1- to C8- carboxylic acids or mixtures of units of these monomers and (b) 50 to 1 mol% of units of amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3- to C8-carboxylic acids with amide groups of the structure … … in which R = C8- to C28- alkyl, … … R , R = H, CH3, C2H5 R = C1- to C28-alkyl, n = 2 to 100 and R = H, R have K values of 8 to 200, or of salts of these copolymers, as additive to liquid detergent compositions in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight and aqueous liquid detergent compositions which contain these copolymers.

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