VERFAHREN ZUR AUFARBEITUNG VON REAKTIONSAUSTRÄGEN AUS DER HYDRIERUNG VON EDDN BZW. EDMN
    65.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR AUFARBEITUNG VON REAKTIONSAUSTRÄGEN AUS DER HYDRIERUNG VON EDDN BZW. EDMN 审中-公开
    METHOD FOR从EDDN OR的加氢处理反应流出物 EDMN

    公开(公告)号:EP2751067A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-09

    申请号:EP12751344.8

    申请日:2012-08-30

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating a reaction product stemming from the reaction of EDDN or EDMN with hydrogen in the presence of THF and a catalyst that contains TETA or DETA, water and optionally organic compounds that have a higher or lower boiling point than TETA or DETA, characterized by a) adding the reaction product, once hydrogen was separated off, to a distillation column DK1 in which a THF/water azeotrope is separated off via the top, said azeotrope optionally containing other organic compounds having a lower boiling point than TETA or DETA, and in which column a bottom product which contains TETA or DETA is separated off, and ii) guiding the bottom product from stage i) to a distillation column DK2 and separating THF off via the top and removing a TETA- or DETA-containing stream at the bottom of the column, and iii) condensing the stream from stage i) removed at the top of the column DK1 and adding to the condensate or a part of the condensate an organic solvent, which is substantially immiscible with water, in such an amount that a phase decomposition takes place and separating the mixture so obtained in a phase separator, returning the arising organic phase, which contains THF and the organic solvent which is substantially immiscible with water, to the column DK1 and removing the aqueous phase.

    VERFAHREN ZUR KOPPELPRODUKTION VON DI- UND/ODER POLYISOCYANATEN UND GLYKOLEN
    69.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR KOPPELPRODUKTION VON DI- UND/ODER POLYISOCYANATEN UND GLYKOLEN 有权
    葡萄柚ON EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN

    公开(公告)号:EP2493850A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-05

    申请号:EP10778596.6

    申请日:2010-10-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A process for coproducing di- and/or polyisocyanates and glycols, comprising process stages A, B, C and E for preparing glycols and process stages A, C, D, E, F and G for preparing di- and/or polyisocyanates, which comprises accomplishing the material coupling via the separation of the reaction mixture obtained in process stage A into process stages B and C, by in process stage A, reacting an aqueous alkylene oxide with carbon dioxide to give a reaction mixture comprising alkylene carbonate, hydrolyzing a portion of the alkylene carbonate-comprising reaction mixture obtained in process stage A to glycol in process stage B, dewatering the remaining alkylene carbonate-comprising stream of the reaction mixture from process stage A in process stage C, in process stage D, synthesizing amine by hydrogenating an aromatic nitro compound or a nitrile, in process stage E, transesterifying the dewatered alkylene carbonate-comprising mixture from process stage C with a monohydroxy alcohol to give the corresponding dialkyl carbonate, obtaining glycol as a coproduct, in process stage F, reacting the dialkyl carbonate-comprising reaction mixture obtained in process stage E with the amine obtained in process stage D to a mixture comprising the corresponding mono-, di- and/or polycarbamate, which in process stage G is cleaved to obtain the corresponding di- and/or polyisocyanate.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于共混生产二 - 和/或多异氰酸酯和二醇的方法,包括制备二元醇和工艺阶段A,C,D,E,F和G以制备二 - 和/或多异氰酸酯的工艺阶段A,B,C和E, 包括通过在工艺阶段A中通过将在工艺阶段A中获得的反应混合物分离成工艺阶段B和C来实现材料偶合,使环氧烷水溶液与二氧化碳反应,得到包含碳酸亚烷基酯的反应混合物,水解部分 在工艺阶段B中获得的含碳酸亚烷基酯的反应混合物在工艺阶段B中与二醇在工艺阶段D中在工艺阶段D中将来自反应混合物的剩余的含有碳酸亚烷烃的料流从工艺级A脱水,通过氢化合成胺 芳香族硝基化合物或腈,在工艺阶段E中,将来自工艺阶段C的脱水的含碳酸亚烷基酯混合物与一羟基醇进行酯交换,得到 将相应的碳酸二烷基酯作为副产物获得,在工艺阶段F中,使在工艺阶段E中获得的含碳酸二烷基酯的反应混合物与在工艺阶段D中获得的胺反应到包含相应的单 - ,二 - 和/ 或聚氨酯,其在工艺阶段G被切割以获得相应的二 - 和/或多异氰酸酯。

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