Abstract:
고분자 재료의 표면에 반응성 기체의 플라즈마 이온을 주입하기 전 또는 주입한 후에 비활성 기체의 플라즈마 이온을 주입시키거나, 또는 반응성 기체와 비활성 기체의 혼합 기체의 플라즈마 이온을 주입하는 플라즈마 이온 주입에 의한 고분자 재료의 표면 처리 방법이 제공된다. 본 발명의 방법에 따라 고분자 재료의 표면을 처리하면, 비활성 기체의 플라즈마 이온에 의해 고분자 재료의 표면에 다수의 라디칼이 형성되고, 이 라디칼에 의해 고분자 사슬들이 가교 반응을 하여 사슬과 사슬간에 결합을 형성함으로써 고분자 사슬들이 서로 고정되기 때문에, 반응성 기체의 이온 플라즈마에 의해 생성되는 여러 친수성 또는 소수성 작용기를 안정하게 유지할 수 있어, 시간에 따른 에이징 측면에서 우수한 효과를 나타낸다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A surface-treating method is provided a modified polymer material having an improved surface stability by a plasma ion implantation using the reactive gas and inactive gas. CONSTITUTION: A polymer material is positioned on a sample die in vacuum chamber, and an inactive gas plasma ion such as helium, neon, argon, krypton and Xenon is formed on the surface of the polymer material to form a chemical active radical. The inactive gas plasma ion is implanted on the surface of the material adding a negative potential pulse, and a reactive gas plasma ion such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ammonia, hydrogen, steam, methane and carbon tetrachloride is formed on the surface of the material to form a hydrophilic or hydrophobic functional group. The reactive gas plasma ion is implanted on the surface of the material adding a negative potential pulse to the inactive gas plasma ion implanted material.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of electrodes for lithium secondary batteries is provided to improve electrolyte impregnation, reduce the processing time, and reduce the rate of battery failure. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of electrodes for lithium secondary batteries comprises a step of applying an electrode with a rolled state into a plasma treatment apparatus by a load rock apparatus, unwinding the rolled state electrode by a roll-to-roll apparatus, which is mounted to the plasma treatment apparatus, putting one side or both sides of the electrode under a plasma atmosphere, applying negative voltage to the electrode, and surface treating one or both sides into a hydrophilic state; and a step of rewinding the electrode by the roll-to-roll apparatus.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus for surface modification of biological materials and a method therefor are provided to improve osteogenesis and synostosis performances of a prosthesis in an operation, by carrying out plasma ion injection of solid bioactive materials to the prosthesis and various parts used in the operation. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for surface modification of biological materials comprises a vacuum tank(1) of which the inside is maintained to be vacuum; a magnetron vapor deposition source(6) for generating plasma ions of a biological material-single material of an element or compound material of elements; a sample mounting table(7) for mounting a sample, provided at the location facing the magnetron vapor deposition source inside the vacuum tank; and a pulsed direct current power unit(5) for supplying pulsed direct current power to the magnetron vapor deposition source so as to generate plasma ions of a biological material sputtered from the magnetron vapor deposition source.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A flexible photo electrode and a manufacturing method thereof and a dye-sensitized solar cell using the same are provided to improve photoelectric efficiency by using a flexible photo electrode as a semiconductor electrode. CONSTITUTION: A first substrate is formed including a porous film, an adhesion layer, and a flexible transparent substrate(102). A flexible transparent substrate and a second substrate including the adhesion layer and the porous film formed on the flexible transparent substrate are formed by separating a high temperature resistance substrate from the first substrate with a transfer process. A conductive non-metal film(105) is formed on the porous film of the second substrate, the side of the adhesion layer, and the flexible transparent substrate. A third substrate comprises the flexible transparent substrate, the adhesion layer formed on the flexible transparent substrate, the porous film, and the conductive non-metal film. Dye is adsorbed on a surface of the porous film of the third substrate.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A plasma-electrolytic anodic oxidation method is provided to form an oxidized layer having excellent abrasion-resistance, corrosion-resistance, and thermal-resistance on the surface of a target member. CONSTITUTION: A plasma-electrolytic anodic oxidation method is as follows. A target member is pre-treated(S10). The pre-treated member is put into an electrolyte and is connected to a plasma-electrolytic anodic oxidation apparatus(S20). The plasma-electrolytic anodic oxidation apparatus alternately supplies positive and negative currents to the target member to form an oxide film on the target member(S30).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for improving abrasion-resistance of a polymer material for an artificial joint are provided to efficiently inject ions into the surface of a material regardless of the shape of the material using a high-voltage pulse synchronized with a pulse magnetron sputtering deposition source. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for improving abrasion-resistance of a polymer material for an artificial joint comprises a vacuum tank(1), a plasma generating gas induction device(8), a solid ion plasma generator, and a sample mounting stand(7). The plasma generating gas induction device is installed in the vacuum tank. The solid ion plasma generator uses a magnetron sputtering deposition source(4) installed inside the vacuum tank. The sample mounting stand is installed to be separated from the solid ion plasma generator.