Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are a novel Pythium myriotylum strain, a pathogen of plants, and a method for the biological control of weeds using same, thereby effectively and selectively removing weeds from a rice field. CONSTITUTION: The novel strain, Pythium myriotylum MD2(KCTC 10034BP) is used for selectively controlling weeds selected from American black cherry, Monochoria vaginalis, yellow birtch, Chondostereum purpureum, Northern joint vetch, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides f. sp. aeschynomene, Morrenia odorata, Phyrophthora palmivora, Poa annua, Pseudomonas gladioli, etc.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for biological control of plant diseases using Chaetomium globosum F0142 and chaetoviridins A and B produced by the same is provided, thereby effectively controlling plant diseases. CONSTITUTION: A method for biological control of plant diseases using Chaetomium globosum F0142(KCTC 0957BP) and chaetoviridins A and B produced by the same comprises spraying the cultured medium, mycelia or spores of Chaetomium globosum F0142, or chaetoviridins A and B isolated from the Chaetomium globosum cultured medium to plants, wherein the plant disease is rice blast disease, late blight, leaf rust or phytophthora blight. The chaetoviridins A and B are represented by the formula(1) and (2) respectively, and purified by extraction of Chaetomium globosum F0142(KCTC 0957BP) with ethyl acetate, first silica gel column chromatography, thin layer chromatography and second silica gel column chromatography, sequentially.
Abstract:
The preparation method of isooxazol (I) dervatives which has antifungal activity consists of 1) reacting nitro-olefin and alcohol with basic catalyst to form nitro compounds, 2) dehydrating nitro compounds with triethylamine and phenylisocyanate to form cycles as (I) in benzene or dichlromethane. Derivatives of (I) are R1 = propyl or isopropyl, R2 = H or methyl, R3 = H, methyl, ethyl, phenyl, phenyl chloride, aldehyde, or oxime.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An agricultural or horticultural fungicide composition containing a 4-azoyl-2-quinolinone derivative is provided which exhibits a preventive effect and treating effect against various fungi, in particular, excellent selective bactericidal activity against any plant pathogenic bacteria. CONSTITUTION: The titled composition contains a 4-azoyl-2-quinolinone derivative of formula(1) as an active component. In formula, X is O or S, Y is CH or N, R1 is C1-5 alkyl, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different, each differently H, H, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 alkoxy, phenyl or NO2.
Abstract:
본 발명은 우수한 살균력을 가지는 하기 일반식 (I)로 표시되는 신규의 4-아졸일 퀴놀린 유도체 및 이를 포함하는 살균제 조성물에 관한 것이다. (I) 상기식에서, W는 CH 또는 질소 원자이고, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 및 R 4 는 같거나 서로 다르며, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, C 1 -C 5 알킬, C 1 -C 3 알콕시, C 1 -C 3 할로알킬, C 1 -C 4 알킬티오, 페닐, CN 또는 NO 2 이고, R 5 는 C 1 -C 4 알콕시, C 1 -C 4 알킬티오, C 1 -C 4 알킬설피닐, C 1 -C 4 알킬설포닐, 알릴옥시, 프로파길옥시, 염소원자이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Novel 4-azolyl quinoline derivatives are prepared. The composition containing these derivatives exhibits a bactericidal effect on vegetable pathogen. CONSTITUTION: The derivatives of the formula (I), wherein: W is CH or N; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are the same or not, H, halogen, C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy; C1-C3 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkylthio, phenyl, CN, or NO2; R5 is C1-C4 alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, allyloxy, propargyloxy, chloro) such as 3-aryl-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-quinoline and 3-aryl-4-(1,3-imidazol-1-yl) quinoline are prepared. Thus, 2,4-dichloro-3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-fluoro-quinoline of 1.08g, potassium carbonate of 0.77g, and triazole of 0.8g are stirred in dimethylformamide for 5 hours at 80°C to give 2-chloro-3-(2,4-dichloro phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) quinoline of 0.73g.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are novel propanoic ester and amide derivatives having an oxime group as a branched chain, which are excellent in disinfecting activity, a preparation thereof, and a disinfectant composition containing the propanoic ester and amide derivatives. CONSTITUTION: The propaonic ester and amide derivatives represented by the formula 1 are produced by a process comprising the steps of: reacting a bromine compound represented by the formula 2 and 2,3-butanedione monoxime represented by the formula 3 in the presence of a base to produce an oxime-based ketone compound; reducing the oxime-based ketone compound or condensing the oxime-based ketone compound with a hydroxyl amine to produce an oxime-based alcohol compound or a dioxime-based compound; reacting the oxime-based alcohol compound or the dioxime-based compound with a propanyl fluoride compound in the presence of a base. In the formula, R1 is trifluoromethyl, R2 is a phenyl group, X is CH or N, and Y is O or NH.