USE FOR PRODUCING PERMEABLE MEMBRANE OF MICROPHASE SEPARATION POLYMER BLEND

    公开(公告)号:JP2000033246A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-02

    申请号:JP18750799

    申请日:1999-07-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adjust permeability and to improve separation technology by using a microphase separation polymer blend containing an A-B-C three-block copolymer having an elastomeric middle block B and an A'-C' two-block copolymer. SOLUTION: A microphase separation polymer blend comprising an A-B-C threeblock copolymer and an A'-C' two-block copolymer is used in order to produce a permeable membrane. A suitable A-B-C three-block copolymer has an elastomeric middle block B. An olefinic unsaturated compound of specified conditions is used in order to form the block B. In order to produce an A-B-C/A '-C' polymer blend, the two-block copolymer and the three-block copolymer are added into an organic solvent, and the solution is poured in a polar liquid medium such as methanol, ethanol, water, and the mixture of them. This deposition/precipitation treatment is done under strong stirring.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19629649A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-29

    申请号:DE19629649

    申请日:1996-07-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In the production of polyacrylates (I) based on alkyl (alkyl)acrylate(s) in the presence of a starter composition containing an alkali ester enolate (II) and an organic aluminium compound (III), the starter composition contains an ester (IV) which is different from the monomers and has no acidic proton on the carbon atom in the alpha -position to the ester group. Also claimed are: (a) a starter composition containing (II), (III) and (IV); and (b) its preparation by (1) mixing alkyl and/or alkylaryl alkali compound(s) with (III), then (2) adding an alkyl alkylacrylate in an amount stoichiometrically equivalent to the alkali compound finally (3) adding (IV).

    Hydrogenated star shaped polymer
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:DE19724914A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-17

    申请号:DE19724914

    申请日:1997-06-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A hydrogenated star-shaped polymer (I) has (a) a nucleus of a poly(polyalkenyl aromatic coupling agent) (II) and (b) a number of arms consisting of hydrogenated polymer chains comprising cone shaped copolymers of 4-12C conjugated dienes and 8-12 C monoalkenyl aromatics. The hydrogenated polymer chains comprise a multi-block copolymer with at least 2 blocks of the cone shaped copolymer of the diene and monoalkenyl aromatic. Also claimed is a process for the production of (I) by (i) solution polymerisation of a 4-12C conjugated diene and a monoalkenyl aromatic in the presence of an anionic polymerisation initiator to form a living cone shaped copolymer, (ii) reaction of the resulting product with a 10-20C polyalkenyl aromatic coupling agent (II) or a mixture of (II) with a 8-12C alkenyl aromatic to form a star shaped polymer and (iii) deactivation and hydrogenation of the resulting polymer.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19648565A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-28

    申请号:DE19648565

    申请日:1996-11-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to the production of homoplymers, copolymers or block copolymers by anionic polymerization of acrylates and/or methacrylates in the presence of an initiator composition containing A) an alkaline organic compound, B) an organic aluminium compound and C) an alkaline cation complexing additive, selected from the group of open-chain ethers with at least two oxygen atoms in the ether function, macrocylic ethers or cryptands or from the group of quaternary cations of general formula (I), wherein A means N, P, As, Sb and R , R , R , R mean individually optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, whereby two adjacent radicals can form a 5 or 6 link heterocycle with the heteroatom A, which can contain one or two other heteroatoms, selected from the group of nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur atoms.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19729817A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-14

    申请号:DE19729817

    申请日:1997-07-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the production of cyclopentadiene homopolymers (CpP), using a palladium complex catalyst of formula ÄPd(R CN)4Ü )2 (I), in which R = 1-8C alkyl; A = a stable anion. Also claimed are: (i) CpP with a mol. wt. of 10,000 to 1 million and fewer than 35% 1,2-linkages, obtained by this process; (ii) a Pd catalyst as above (I), optionally combined with a palladium- coordinated olefin or diolefin (especially dicyclopentadiene, cyclopentene, norbornadiene, allyl and/or cyclo-octadiene).

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19652312A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-18

    申请号:DE19652312

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a method for the production of linear block copolymers, which contain at least a sequence A-B-C of a block A of radically polymerizable monomers (a), a block B of monomers (b) and a block C of radically polymerizable monomers (c), the monomers (a), (b) and (c), which are different from each other, are made to react with (1) radical polymerization of monomers (c) with a macro radical initiator (I) of general formula Y-B-X-B-Y, in which X and Y are divisible functional groups upon formation of radicals, whereby X can be separated without fission from Y, under conditions leading to the formation of macro radical initiators (II) which contain the sequence Y-B-C, by selectively separating X and by polymerizing (c), (2) radical polymerization of monomers (a) with the macro radical initiator (II) by separating Y and forming linear block copolymers containing the sequence A-B-C. The block copolymers have the sequences A-B-C, A-B-C-B-A, C-B-A-B-C or A-B-C-B-A-B-C-B-A.

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