2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69618543T2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-12

    申请号:DE69618543

    申请日:1996-10-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method of forming metal patterns in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer. After Chem-Mech Polishing (CMP) the insulating layer and forming studs in a planarized insulating layer, the polished surface is chem-mech polished with a touch-up slurry. The touch-up slurry has a nearly identical removal rate for the stud material (tungsten or titanium) as for the insulating material (SiO2). The preferred non-selective slurry is fumed colloidal silica, 8% by weight, and 20 g/l ammonium persulfate.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69618543D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:DE69618543

    申请日:1996-10-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method of forming metal patterns in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer. After Chem-Mech Polishing (CMP) the insulating layer and forming studs in a planarized insulating layer, the polished surface is chem-mech polished with a touch-up slurry. The touch-up slurry has a nearly identical removal rate for the stud material (tungsten or titanium) as for the insulating material (SiO2). The preferred non-selective slurry is fumed colloidal silica, 8% by weight, and 20 g/l ammonium persulfate.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69618548D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:DE69618548

    申请日:1996-10-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method of forming interlevel studs in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer. First, a conformal BPSG layer is formed on a Front End of the Line (FEOL) semiconductor structure. Vias are opened through the BPSG layer to the FEOL structure. A layer of poly is formed (deposited) on the BPSG layer, filling the vias. The poly layer may be insitu doped poly or implanted after it is deposited. The wafer is annealed to diffuse dopant from the poly to form diffusions wherever the poly contacts the substrate. A non-selective slurry of colloidal silica and at least 1% ammonium hydroxide is used to chem-mech polish the poly from the BPSG layer and, simultaneously, planarize the BPSG layer.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69636808T2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:DE69636808

    申请日:1996-11-08

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: Forming inter level studs of at least two different materials, in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer comprises: (a) forming a layer of insulating material on a semiconductor wafer; (b) planarising the insulating layer; (c) forming a first group of vias through the insulating layer; (d) forming a layer of first conducting material on the insulating layer; (e) forming a second group of vias through the first conducting material layer and insulating layer; (f) forming a layer of a second conductive material filling the first and second group of vias; (g) removing the second conductive layer to expose the first conductive material layer, such that the second conductive material remains only in the first and second via groups; and (h) removing the exposed first conductive material layer. Also claimed is the method as above in which steps (b),(h) and (i) are achieved by chemically-mechanically polishing, (c) and (e) are etched, and dopant is implanted into the wafer through the second group of vias and the wafer is annealed after (e).

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69636808D1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:DE69636808

    申请日:1996-11-08

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: Forming inter level studs of at least two different materials, in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer comprises: (a) forming a layer of insulating material on a semiconductor wafer; (b) planarising the insulating layer; (c) forming a first group of vias through the insulating layer; (d) forming a layer of first conducting material on the insulating layer; (e) forming a second group of vias through the first conducting material layer and insulating layer; (f) forming a layer of a second conductive material filling the first and second group of vias; (g) removing the second conductive layer to expose the first conductive material layer, such that the second conductive material remains only in the first and second via groups; and (h) removing the exposed first conductive material layer. Also claimed is the method as above in which steps (b),(h) and (i) are achieved by chemically-mechanically polishing, (c) and (e) are etched, and dopant is implanted into the wafer through the second group of vias and the wafer is annealed after (e).

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69618548T2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-12

    申请号:DE69618548

    申请日:1996-10-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method of forming interlevel studs in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer. First, a conformal BPSG layer is formed on a Front End of the Line (FEOL) semiconductor structure. Vias are opened through the BPSG layer to the FEOL structure. A layer of poly is formed (deposited) on the BPSG layer, filling the vias. The poly layer may be insitu doped poly or implanted after it is deposited. The wafer is annealed to diffuse dopant from the poly to form diffusions wherever the poly contacts the substrate. A non-selective slurry of colloidal silica and at least 1% ammonium hydroxide is used to chem-mech polish the poly from the BPSG layer and, simultaneously, planarize the BPSG layer.

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