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公开(公告)号:DE2555299A1
公开(公告)日:1976-09-16
申请号:DE2555299
申请日:1975-12-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: AHN KIE YEUNG , HATZAKIS MICHAEL , POWERS JOHN VINCENT
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公开(公告)号:DE2758147A1
公开(公告)日:1978-07-13
申请号:DE2758147
申请日:1977-12-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CASTELLANI EUGENE EVANS , POWERS JOHN VINCENT , ROMANKIW LUBOMYR TARAS
IPC: C25D7/00 , C25D3/56 , C25D5/08 , C25D17/00 , C25D21/12 , G11B5/31 , G11B5/858 , H01F10/14 , H01F41/14 , H01F41/26 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/20
Abstract: A thin film of low magnetostriction Permalloy 80% nickel - 20% iron +/- 1% is electroplated in a bath having a ratio of about 1.8:1 to 24:1 g/liter ratio of Ni to Fe ions with a plating current density from 10 ma/cm2 - 200 ma/cm2 when plating in sheet form or an Ni/Fe ratio of 25:1 to 85:1 with a current density of 2 ma/cm2 - 110 ma/cm2 when plating through a mask. The fluid in the system is constantly mixed, replenished with fresh iron, acid, and other reagents, is adjusted in temperature and subjected to a continuous laminar regime of mixing. Fresh solution is added to the bath from a reservoir where the above adjustments are made. The inlet for the fresh solution is at the lower end of the plating chamber and directed at a bath mixer which includes a slot through which the fresh solution is directed to optimize mixing in the plating chamber. Complexing agents are avoided. High speed plating is obtained with about 24.4 g/l of Ni++, 1.05 g/l of Fe++, 25 g/l of H3BO3, 0.2 g/l of Na saccharin and a pH of 1.5 to 3.6.
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公开(公告)号:DE1247113B
公开(公告)日:1967-08-10
申请号:DEJ0029497
申请日:1965-12-02
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREBE KURT RUDOLPH , POWERS JOHN VINCENT
IPC: C25D3/46
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公开(公告)号:DE3070244D1
公开(公告)日:1985-04-04
申请号:DE3070244
申请日:1980-11-18
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:DE2963787D1
公开(公告)日:1982-11-11
申请号:DE2963787
申请日:1979-10-12
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: COX DANIEL EDWARD , KANE SUSAN MARY , POWERS JOHN VINCENT
Abstract: A single level masking process for producing microelectronic structures, such as magnetic bubble domain devices, which require very fine line widths. This is a subtractive dry process using a very thin, additively plated mask in order to obtain optimum lithographic resolution. Use of the very thin plated mask eliminates the need for a thick resist layer which would adversely affect resolution. In one example, a double layer metallurgy comprising a conductor layer (such as Au) and an overlying magnetically soft layer (such as NiFe) is patterned using a thin Ti (or Cr) mask. The Ti mask is subtractively patterned using a NiFe mask which is itself patterned by electroplating through a thin resist layer. The double layer NiFe/Au structure is patterned to provide devices having high aspect ratio, good pattern acuity, and uniform thicknesses, where the minimum feature is 1 micron or less.
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