Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure to resolve problems in word line continuity and support region punch-through, and to provide a manufacturing method therefor. SOLUTION: An integrated circuit comprises at least one semiconductor memory array and a logic circuit. The memory array includes conductive word lines. The logic circuit includes a logic transistor having a conductive gate. The gate of the logic transistor and the word lines are composed of polysilicon and metal layers. In the word lines, the metal layer is thicker than the polysilicon layer. In the gate of the logic transistor, the metal layer is thinner than the polysilicon layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a memory cell structure including a planar semiconductor substrate. SOLUTION: The semiconductor substrate has a deep trench. The deep trench has side walls and one bottom part. A storage capacitor is located at the bottom of the deep trench. On at least one sidewall of the deep trench, a vertical transistor extends downwardly. This transistor has source diffusion extending in the plane of the substrate adjacent to the deep trench. On at least the other sidewall of the deep trench on the opposite side from the vertical transistor, a separation part extends downwardly. A shallow trench separation area extends laterally to the sidewall, where the vertical transistor extends along the surface of the substrate. In the inside of the deep trench, a gate conductor extends. A word line extends onto the deep trench and is connected to the gate conductor. The bit line extends onto the surface of the substrate and has a contact for the source diffusion between shallow trench separation areas.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the interaction between straps smaller than that of the conventional ones. SOLUTION: Each deep trench has its rim in a direction orthogonal to its depth direction. A buried strap 60 extends along the rim. The length of the buried strap 60 is limited to 5-20% of the full length of the rim, and is smaller than one lithography feature size. The buried strap 60, which lies along the rim, is preferably curved and positioned along only one corner of the rim. This structure is useful especially for sub-8F 2 cells. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method to form a three-dimensional electrical structure which brings two circuit elements separated in the horizontal and vertical directions into contact, regarding the formation of structures including a DRAM cell comprising a vertical transistor. SOLUTION: A temporary insulator layer is deposited, and a vertical spacer is formed on the trench walls above the temporary insulator, then the insulator is removed to expose the substrate walls. Next, dopant is diffused into the substrate walls to form a self-aligned extension of a buried strap, and a final gate insulator is deposited, then the upper portion of a DRAM cell is formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved method of forming a vertical MOSFET structure. SOLUTION: A method of forming a semiconductor memory cell array structure comprises a process of providing a vertical MOSFET DRAM cell structure having a deposited gate conductor layer 22 planarized up to the top surface of a trench top oxide 24 on a silicon substrate, a process of forming a recess 39 in the gate conductor layer below the top surface of the silicon substrate, a process of forming doping pockets 46 in an array P well 32 by implanting N-type dopant species through the recess at an angle, a process of forming spacers 44 on the side wall of the recess by depositing an oxide layer in the recess and then etching the oxide layer, and a process of depositing a gate conductor material in the recess and then planarizing the gate conductor material up to the top surface of the trench top oxide.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anti-fuse structure which can program at a low voltage and current, uses only in an extremely small chip base, and can be formed in a gap between parts which are disposed at intervals of a least lithographic feature size. SOLUTION: An anti-fuse structure is formed on an SOI substrate in combination with a capacitor-like structure which reaches support layer or in the support layer by etching a contact which penetrates an insulator and reaches the support semiconductor layer. This anti-fuse can be programmed by selecting a position forming a conductor or damaging a dielectric of the capacitor-like structure. It is possible to restrict the damages to a desirable position by use of an insulation collar enclosing the conductor or a part of the capacitor-like structure. Thermal influences due to a programming current are isolated into the interior of a bulk silicon layer, whereby a programming during a normal operation of a device is enabled.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a structure for forming strained and non-strained areas on one substrate. SOLUTION: A disclosed method comprises: a process of forming a pattern of strained and relaxed materials on a substrate 101; a process of forming a strained device 129 in the strained material; and a process of forming a non-strained device 131 in the relaxed material. The strained material is silicon (Si) in a tensile or compressive state, and the relaxed material is Si in a normal state. A buffer layer 113 which is made of silicon germanium (SiGe), silicon carbon (SiC), or a similar material and has a different lattice constant/structure from that of the substrate, and a relaxed layer 111 are formed on the substrate 101. The strained material is placed in the tensile or compressive state. In another embodiment, carbon-doped silicon or germanium-doped silicon is used to form the strained material. The structure includes a multilayer substrate having strained and non-strained materials on which a pattern is formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a DRAM array employing a small vertical transistor of bitline capacitance. SOLUTION: A DRAM array comprising DRAM cells employing the vertical transistor increases electrical reliability and reduces the bitline capacitance by the use of an asymmetric structure in connection between a wordline 310 and the transistor. Thereby, the DRAM array permits the use of wider connection between the wordline 310 and a transistor electrode. Also, the word line 310 is used as an etch stop to protect a transistor gate 205 during the patterning of the wordline 310. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor device that comprises an embedded DRAM device and a logic device, and to provide a its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: This device comprises a monocrystal substrate having an almost flat surface, a first surface region on the flat surface having a silicon on insulator region, a second surface region on the flat surface which is a monocrystal bulk region, an embeded logic device which is formed in the silicon on insulator region, an embedded memory device which is formed in the monocrystal bulk region, and a trench in the bulk monocrystal region.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a structure for a vertical DRAM device having a self-aligning function of shaping upper trench. SOLUTION: The method and the structure of a memory storage cell in a semiconductor substrate include forming of a dopant source material, covering a lower portion of a deep trench formed in the substrate. The upper portion of the trench is generally shaped into a rectangular form, and an embedded electrode plate of a trench capacitor by annealing the dopant source material. The embedded electrode plate is self-aligned, with respect to the shaped upper-portion of the trench. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI