Abstract:
An accumulation region (15) comprises many dispersed dots (15a) whose surface density is higher than that of structural pin-holes produced in a tunnel insulating film (14a). Alternatively, the number of dots (15a) in the accumulation region (15) is determined to be five or more. Alternatively, a conduction region (13c) is formed in a polysilicon layer (13) whose surface roughness is greater than 0.1 nm and less than 100 nm. The number of dots (15a) in the accumulation region (15) is larger than the number of grains in the conduction region (13c). Even if defects, such as pin-holes, occur in the tunnel insulating film (14a) and charges accumulated in some dots leak, the charges accumulated in the dots in the regions where no defect is present do not leak. Therefore, information can be held for a long time.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor comprises forming a thin polycrystalline semiconductor film 4 on a substrate 1, implanting ions in the thin polycrystalline semiconductor film to form a thin amorphous semiconductor film, forming a gate insulating film 8 and a gate electrode 7 on the thin amorphous semiconductor film, doping impurities for forming source and drain regions 9, 10 in the thin amorphous semiconductor film using the gate electrode 7 and the gate insulating film 8 as masks, and performing annealing for solid-phase growing the thin amorphous semiconductor film and at the same time for electrically activating the impurities to form the source and drain regions 9, 10.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor comprises forming a thin polycrystalline semiconductor film 4 on a substrate 1, implanting ions in the thin polycrystalline semiconductor film to form a thin amorphous semiconductor film, forming a gate insulating film 8 and a gate electrode 7 on the thin amorphous semiconductor film, doping impurities for forming source and drain regions 9, 10 in the thin amorphous semiconductor film using the gate electrode 7 and the gate insulating film 8 as masks, and performing annealing for solid-phase growing the thin amorphous semiconductor film and at the same time for electrically activating the impurities to form the source and drain regions 9, 10.
Abstract:
A drive circuit comprises output transistors (Q 13 , Q 14 ) of complementary type serially coupled to each other between voltage supply terminals (+B, -B), auxiliary transistors (Q 16 , Q1 7 ) of complementary type which have base electrodes respectively connected to the serial connection point between the output transistors (Q 13 , Q 14 ) and which are serially coupled between the respective base electrodes of the output transistors (Q 13 , Q 14 ), and resistors (R 12 , R 13 ) serially coupled between the voltage supply terminals (+B, -8) with their connection point coupled to the connection point of the auxiliary transistors (Q 15 , Q 16 ), an input clock signal being supplied to the respective base electrodes of the output transistors (Q 13 , Q 14 ) via coupling capacitors (C 11 , C 13 ).
Abstract:
In a vapor-phase growth method in which a silicon-germanium mixed crystal layer is deposited on a semiconductor substrate, the vapor-phase growth method comprises a first step of introducing silicon raw material gas into a reaction furnace in such a manner that a silicon raw material gas partial pressure increases in proportion to a time to thereby deposit a first semiconductor layer of a silicon layer on the semiconductor substrate under reduced pressure, a second step of introducing silicon raw material gas and germanium raw material gas into the reaction furnace in such a manner that a desired germanium concentration may be obtained to thereby deposit a second semiconductor layer of a silicon-germanium mixed crystal layer on the first semiconductor layer under reduced pressure and a third step of introducing silicon raw material gas into the reaction furnace under reduced pressure to thereby deposit a third semiconductor layer of a silicon layer on the second semiconductor layer. Thus, there can be obtained a semiconductor layer in which a misfit dislocation can be improved.
Abstract:
A thin film MOS transistor has a construction which can minimize scattering of electrons and thus maximize electron mobility for allowing higher speed operation of the transistor. Toward this, the MOS transistor has a thin film form semiconductor layer having a thickness in a range less than or equal to 100 nm, between a pair of gate electrodes which oppose to each other across the semiconductor layer.
Abstract:
A method of forming a thin semiconductor film has the steps of: forming a thin semiconductor film on a predetermined substrate; implanting predetermined ions in the thin semiconductor film to convert the thin semiconductor film to a thin amorphous semiconductor film; decreasing a thickness of the thin amorphous semiconductor film to a predetermined thickness; and annealing the thin amorphous semiconductor film to cause solid-phase growth. According to this method, a large thin polycrystalline semiconductor film with a crystal grain size larger than the conventional crystal grain size and a good crystal grain orientation can be uniformly formed at a low temperature. It is, therefore, possible to use such a thin semiconductor film to fabricate a thin film semiconductor device with excellent electrical characteristics.
Abstract:
A method of forming a thin semiconductor film has the steps of: forming a thin semiconductor film on a predetermined substrate; implanting predetermined ions in the thin semiconductor film to convert the thin semiconductor film to a thin amorphous semiconductor film; decreasing a thickness of the thin amorphous semiconductor film to a predetermined thickness; and annealing the thin amorphous semiconductor film to cause solid-phase growth. According to this method, a large thin polycrystalline semiconductor film with a crystal grain size larger than the conventional crystal grain size and a good crystal grain orientation can be uniformly formed at a low temperature. It is, therefore, possible to use such a thin semiconductor film to fabricate a thin film semiconductor device with excellent electrical characteristics.