Abstract:
A trench (5) is formed in a semiconductor body (2); the side walls and the bottom of the trench are covered with a first dielectric material layer (9); the trench (5) is filled with a second dielectric material layer (10); the first and the second dielectric material layers (9, 10) are etched via a partial, simultaneous and controlled etching such that the dielectric materials have similar etching rates; a gate-oxide layer (13) having a thickness smaller than the first dielectric material layer (9) is deposited on the walls of the trench (5); a gate region (14) of conductive material is formed within the trench (5); and body regions (7) and source regions (8) are formed within the semiconductor body (2), at the sides of and insulated from the gate region (14). Thereby, the gate region (14) extends only on top of the remaining portions of the first and second dielectric material layers (9, 10).
Abstract:
Process for manufacturing a semiconductor power device, wherein a trench (8) is formed in a semiconductor body (2) having a first conductivity type; the trench is annealed for shaping purpose (8a) ; and the trench (8a) is filled with semiconductor material via epitaxial growth so as to obtain a first column (9) having a second conductivity type. The epitaxial growth is performed by supplying a gas containing silicon and a gas containing dopant ions of the second conductivity type in presence of a halogenide gas and occurs with uniform distribution of the dopant ions. The flow of the gas containing dopant ions is varied according to a linear ramp during the epitaxial growth; in particular, in the case of selective growth of the semiconductor material in the presence of a hard mask, the flow decreases; in the case of non-selective growth, in the absence of hard mask, the flow increases .
Abstract:
A vertical-conduction MOSFET device (50) formed in a body (55) of silicon carbide having a first and a second face (52A, 52B) and a peripheral zone (87). A drain region (57), of a first conductivity type, extends in the body (55) between the two faces. A body region (60), of a second conductivity type, extends in the body from the first face (55A), and a source region (65), having the first conductivity type, extends to the inside of the body region (60) from the first face (55A) of the body. An insulated gate region (70) extends on the first face of the body and comprises a gate conductive region (72). An annular connection region (86), of conductive material, is formed within a surface edge structure extending on the first face (55A) of the body (55), in the peripheral zone (87). The gate conductive region (72) and the annular connection region (86) are formed by a silicon layer and by a metal silicide layer overlying the silicon layer.
Abstract:
A power MOSFET device (1) comprises a semiconductor body (3) having a first main surface (3a). The semiconductor body (3) includes an active area (7) facing the first main surface (3a). The power MOSFET device (1) comprises an isolated-gate structure (15), which extends over the active area (7) and includes a gate-oxide layer (12), which is made of insulating material and extends over the first main surface (3a), and a gate region (24) buried in the gate-oxide layer (12) so as to be electrically insulated from the semiconductor body (3). The gate region (24) comprises a gate layer (14) of polysilicon and at least one first silicide region (25a) and one second silicide region (25b), which extend in the gate layer (14) so as to face a top surface (14a) of the gate layer (14) and to be arranged alongside one another and spaced apart from one another in a first plane (XY).
Abstract:
Method of manufacturing an electronic device (20), comprising forming an ohmic contact (59; 61) at an implanted region (26; 55) of a semiconductor body (48). Forming the ohmic contact provides for performing a high-temperature thermal process for allowing a reaction between a metal material and the material of the semiconductor body, for forming a silicide of the metal material. The step of forming the ohmic contact is performed prior to a step of forming one or more electrical structures (52, 56) which include materials that may be damaged by the high temperature of the thermal process of forming the silicide.
Abstract:
SiC-based MOSFET electronic device (20; 30) comprising: a solid body (48); a gate terminal (24), extending into the solid body (48); a conductive path (36), extending at a first side of the solid body (48), configured to be electrically coupeable to a generator (23) of a biasing voltage (V GS ); a protection element (21) of a solid-state material, coupled to the gate terminal (24) and to the conductive path (36), the protection element (21) forming an electronic connection between the gate terminal (24) and the conductive path (36), and being configured to go from the solid state to a melted or gaseous state, interrupting the electrical connection, in response to a leakage current (i SC ) through the protection element (21) greater than a critical threshold; a buried cavity (69) in the solid body (48) accommodating, at least in part, the protection element (21).
Abstract:
A power MOSFET device (1) comprises a semiconductor body (3) having a first main surface (3a). The semiconductor body (3) includes an active area (7) facing the first main surface (3a). The power MOSFET device (1) comprises an isolated-gate structure (15), which extends over the active area (7) and includes a gate-oxide layer (12), which is made of insulating material and extends over the first main surface (3a), and a gate region (24) buried in the gate-oxide layer (12) so as to be electrically insulated from the semiconductor body (3). The gate region (24) comprises a gate layer (14) of polysilicon and at least one first silicide region (25a) and one second silicide region (25b), which extend in the gate layer (14) so as to face a top surface (14a) of the gate layer (14) and to be arranged alongside one another and spaced apart from one another in a first plane (XY).
Abstract:
The vertical conduction MOSFET device (100)is formed by a body (105) of silicon carbide, which has a first type of conductivity and a face (105A), and by a superficial body region (115) of a second type of conductivity, which has a first doping level, extends into the body, from the face of the body, to a first depth (d sb ) along a first direction, and has a first width (W sb ) along a second direction transversal to the first direction. The MOSFET device is also formed by a source region (120) and by a deep body region (110). The source region is of the first type of conductivity, extends to the inside of the superficial body region, from the face of the body, to a second depth (d b ), along the first direction, and has a second width (W s ) along the second direction, wherein the second depth is smaller than the first depth and the second width is smaller than the first width. The deep body region is of the second type of conductivity, has a second doping level and extends into the body, at a distance from the face of the body and in direct electrical contact with the superficial body region, wherein the second doping level is higher than the first doping level.