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    Additive concentrate for fuel compositions
    92.
    发明授权
    Additive concentrate for fuel compositions 有权
    用于燃料组合物的添加剂浓缩物

    公开(公告)号：US06277158B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

    申请号：US09254537

    申请日：2000-07-18

    Applicant: Gail McLean

    Inventor： Gail McLean

    IPC: C10L118

    CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1983 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04

    Abstract: An additive concentrate for use in fuels, especially in gasoline for internal combustion engines, comprising (a) 0.2 to 10 wt. % ashless friction modifier which is liquid at room temperature and pressure selected from (i) n-butylamine oleate or derivatives thereof, (ii) a substance comprising tall oil fatty acid or derivatives thereof, and (iii) mixtures of (i) and (ii); (b) 10 to 80 wt. % deposit inhibitor, and (c) carrier fluid. The particular selection of friction modifier (a) enables a stable additive concentrate to be formulated without the need for additional solubilising agent for the friction modifier, while containing sufficient friction modifier to achieve a significant benefit in fri loss, when incorporated in gasoline used to fuel an internal combustion engine, and hence an improvement in fuel economy.

    Abstract translation: 用于燃料，特别是用于内燃机的汽油的添加剂浓缩物，其包含（a）0.2至10wt。 （i）正丁基油酸酯或其衍生物，（ii）包含妥尔油脂肪酸或其衍生物的物质，和（iii）（i）和（i）和（i）的混合物的无灰摩擦改进剂， ii）; （b）10〜80重量％ ％沉积抑制剂，和（c）载体流体。 摩擦调节剂（a）的特定选择使得能够配制稳定的添加剂浓缩物，而不需要额外的增溶剂用于摩擦改进剂，同时含有足够的摩擦改进剂，以便在掺入用于燃料的汽油中时可获得明显的损失 内燃机，因此提高了燃油经济性。

    Fuel additives and fuel compositions containing said fuel additive
    97.
    发明授权
    Fuel additives and fuel compositions containing said fuel additive 有权
    含有所述燃料添加剂的燃料添加剂和燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06136052A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US248463

    申请日：1999-02-11

    Applicant: Daniel T. Daly

    Inventor： Daniel T. Daly

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a fuel additive composition comprising at least two components:(A) a polyether alcohol of the formula ##STR1## wherein in formula (A-1), R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to about 30 carbon atoms; R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof; and x is a number from about 4 to about 40.(B) a hydrocarbylphenol having 1-3 hydrocarbyl groups such that the total weight average molecular weight of the hydrocarbyl groups is about 250 to about 6000.In one embodiment the composition further comprises (C) a nitrogen-containing dispersant.The composition is useful as a fuel additive for reducing intake valve deposits and advantageously, does not contribute to an increase in combustion chamber deposits in port fuel injected internal combustion engines. The invention also relates to concentrates and fuel compositions containing the foregoing fuel additive composition and to a method for fueling an internal combustion engine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含至少两种组分的燃料添加剂组合物：（A）下式的聚醚醇，其中在式（A-1）中，R是氢或1至约30个碳原子的烃基; R 1是氢或1至5个碳原子的烃基或其混合物; （B）具有1-3个烃基的烃基苯酚，使得烃基的总重均分子量为约250至约6000.在一个实施方案中，组合物还包含（ C）含氮分散剂。 该组合物可用作减少进气阀沉积物的燃料添加剂，并且有利地不会有助于燃料喷射的内燃机的燃料室沉积物的增加。 本发明还涉及含有上述燃料添加剂组合物的浓缩物和燃料组合物以及一种用于燃烧内燃机的方法。

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