Fourier-transform interferometer with self-apodization compensation
    91.
    发明授权
    Fourier-transform interferometer with self-apodization compensation 有权
    傅立叶变换干涉仪具有自变迹补偿

    公开(公告)号:US09239225B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US14304240

    申请日:2014-06-13

    Abstract: A Fourier-transform interferometer with self-apodization compensation comprises at least one pair of mobile prisms forming a plate with thickness which varies at the same time as an optical path length difference is itself varied. The prisms are displaced using a mobile system with a single degree of freedom, comprising two support elements and at least two rotatably hinged levers. The interferometer is adapted to be installed on board a satellite, for spectral analysis of a radiation originating from the Earth's surface.

    Abstract translation: 具有自变迹补偿的傅里叶变换干涉仪包括至少一对可移动棱镜,其形成板,其厚度随着光程长度差自身变化而同时变化。 使用具有单个自由度的移动系统来移动棱镜,包括两个支撑元件和至少两个可旋转铰接的杠杆。 该干涉仪适于安装在卫星上,用于对来自地球表面的辐射进行光谱分析。

    FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROMETER
    92.
    发明申请
    FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROMETER 有权
    FOURIER变换红外光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20160003676A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14770849

    申请日:2013-02-28

    Inventor: Hisato FUKUDA

    Abstract: A Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer that is free from an effect of interference condition change resulting from an accessory being mounted and has a high measurement accuracy is provided. A Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer according to the present invention is a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer including a common base on which a sample chamber 2 and an interference optical system are mounted, where an accessory 20 can be detachably in the sample chamber, the Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer including: accessory information reading means 22 for reading accessory information provided to the accessory 20 when the accessory 20 is mounted in the sample chamber 2; and setting condition changing means (controller 30) for changing a setting condition for the interference optical system based on the accessory information read by the accessory information reading means 22, the setting condition varying depending on, e.g., a difference in weight between respective accessories 20.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种傅立叶变换红外分光光度计,其不受由安装的附件引起的干扰条件变化的影响并具有高测量精度。 根据本发明的傅里叶变换红外分光光度计是一种傅里叶变换红外分光光度计,其包括:共用基底,其上安装有样品室2和干涉光学系统,其中附件20可拆卸地在样品室中,傅里叶变换红外 分光光度计包括:附件信息读取装置22,用于当附件20安装在样品室2中时,读取附件信息; 以及用于根据由附件信息读取装置22读取的附件信息来改变干涉光学系统的设置条件的设置条件改变装置(控制器30),该设置条件根据例如各个附件20之间的重量差异而变化 。

    IMAGING SPECTROMETER WITH EXTENDED RESOLUTION
    93.
    发明申请
    IMAGING SPECTROMETER WITH EXTENDED RESOLUTION 有权
    具有扩展分辨率的成像光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20150369667A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14312740

    申请日:2014-06-24

    Abstract: Interferometric transform spectrometer (ITS) systems and methods of operation thereof. In one example, an ITS system includes a Michelson interferometer that introduces a varying optical path length difference (OPD) between its two arms so as to produce an interferogram, a detector that receives and samples the interferogram, and a scan controller coupled to the detector and to Michelson interferometer. The scan controller controls the Michelson interferometer to vary the OPD in discrete steps such that the detector provides M samples of the interferogram for each of two scan segments. In the first scan segment, the M samples have a uniform or non-uniform sample spacing and the OPD has a first maximum value. In the second scan segment, the M samples have an incrementally increasing sample spacing and the OPD has a second maximum value that is at least twice the first maximum value.

    Abstract translation: 干涉测量变换光谱仪(ITS)系统及其操作方法。 在一个示例中,ITS系统包括迈克尔逊干涉仪,其在其两个臂之间引入变化的光程长度差(OPD),以产生干涉图,接收和采样干涉图的检测器,以及耦合到检测器的扫描控制器 和迈克尔逊干涉仪。 扫描控制器控制迈克尔逊干涉仪以离散步骤改变OPD,使得检测器为两个扫描段中的每一个提供干涉图的M个采样。 在第一扫描段中,M个样本具有均匀或不均匀的采样间隔,并且OPD具有第一最大值。 在第二扫描段中,M个采样具有逐渐增加的采样间隔,并且OPD具有至少为第一最大值的两倍的第二最大值。

    Interferometer having multiple scan carriages
    96.
    发明授权
    Interferometer having multiple scan carriages 有权
    干涉仪具有多个扫描架

    公开(公告)号:US09200885B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14561425

    申请日:2014-12-05

    Abstract: An interferometer includes a first assembly having a base, a beam splitter assembly to split light into first and second portions, and a fixed mirror for reflecting the first portion of light; and a second assembly movable with respect to the first assembly, and having first and second scan carriages, and a movable mirror connected to the second scan carriage for reflecting the second portion of light. The beam splitter assembly combines the reflected first and second portions of light into a recombined radiation beam. Inner bearing flexures enable movement of the first scan carriage relative to the base, and outer bearing flexures enable movement of the second scan carriage relative to the first scan carriage, such that a plane containing the movable mirror is maintained parallel to multiple planes containing the movable mirror at respective distances between the second and first assemblies during scan movement of the movable mirror.

    Abstract translation: 干涉仪包括具有底座的第一组件,将光分成第一和第二部分的分束器组件以及用于反射第一部分光的固定镜; 以及第二组件,其可相对于所述第一组件移动,并且具有第一和第二扫描支架,以及连接到所述第二扫描托架的用于反射所述第二部分光的可移动反射镜。 分束器组件将反射的第一和第二部分光合并成复合辐射束。 内部轴承挠曲能够使第一扫描滑架相对于基座移动,而外轴承挠曲使第二扫描滑架相对于第一扫描滑架能够移动,使得包含可移动反射镜的平面保持平行于包含可移动的多个平面的多个平面 在可移动镜的扫描运动期间在第二组件和第一组件之间的相应距离处的镜子。

    Imaging spectropolarimeter using orthogonal polarization pairs
    97.
    发明授权
    Imaging spectropolarimeter using orthogonal polarization pairs 有权
    使用正交极化对的成像分光偏振计

    公开(公告)号:US09182283B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US14244251

    申请日:2014-04-03

    Abstract: An imaging interferometric transform spectropolarimeter configured to simultaneously collect four polarizations. In one example, an spectropolarimeter includes a dual-beam interferometric transform spectrometer configured to receive electromagnetic radiation from a viewed scene, and including first and second focal plane arrays that are spatially registered with one another, a first polarizer coupled to the first focal plane array and configured to transmit only a first pair of polarizations to the first focal plane array, and a second polarizer coupled to the second focal plane array and configured to transmit only a second pair of polarizations to the second focal plane array, the second pair of polarizations being different than the first pair of polarizations.

    Abstract translation: 成像干涉测量转换分光偏振计被配置为同时收集四个偏振。 在一个示例中,分光偏振计包括双光束干涉测量变换光谱仪,其被配置为从所观看的场景接收电磁辐射,并且包括彼此空间对准的第一和第二焦平面阵列,耦合到第一焦平面阵列 并且被配置为仅将第一对偏振发射到第一焦平面阵列,以及耦合到第二焦平面阵列并被配置为仅将第二对偏振发射到第二焦平面阵列的第二偏振器,第二对偏振 与第一对极化不同。

    IMAGING SPECTROPOLARIMETER USING ORTHOGONAL POLARIZATION PAIRS
    99.
    发明申请
    IMAGING SPECTROPOLARIMETER USING ORTHOGONAL POLARIZATION PAIRS 有权
    使用正交极化对成像光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20150285684A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14244251

    申请日:2014-04-03

    Abstract: An imaging interferometric transform spectropolarimeter configured to simultaneously collect four polarizations. In one example, an spectropolarimeter includes a dual-beam interferometric transform spectrometer configured to receive electromagnetic radiation from a viewed scene, and including first and second focal plane arrays that are spatially registered with one another, a first polarizer coupled to the first focal plane array and configured to transmit only a first pair of polarizations to the first focal plane array, and a second polarizer coupled to the second focal plane array and configured to transmit only a second pair of polarizations to the second focal plane array, the second pair of polarizations being different than the first pair of polarizations.

    Abstract translation: 成像干涉测量转换分光偏振计被配置为同时收集四个偏振。 在一个示例中,分光偏振计包括双光束干涉测量变换光谱仪,其被配置为从所观看的场景接收电磁辐射,并且包括彼此空间对准的第一和第二焦平面阵列,耦合到第一焦平面阵列 并且被配置为仅将第一对偏振发射到第一焦平面阵列,以及耦合到第二焦平面阵列并被配置为仅将第二对偏振发射到第二焦平面阵列的第二偏振器,第二对偏振 与第一对极化不同。

    All graphite interferometer bearing assembly
    100.
    发明授权
    All graphite interferometer bearing assembly 有权
    所有石墨干涉仪轴承总成

    公开(公告)号:US09068599B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US14133174

    申请日:2013-12-18

    Inventor: John R. Iverson

    CPC classification number: F16C33/16 F16C29/02 G01J3/0202 G01J3/06 G01J3/4535

    Abstract: An all-graphite interferometer bearing assembly is introduced that allows the movement of a movable mirror in a Michelson interferometer without degradation during use. The assembly includes a stationary hollow graphite tube and a movable assembly which includes a mirror and a monolithic graphite member slidably disposed within the bore of the graphite tube that is composed of the same grade of graphite material as the monolithic graphite member. The result is a robust novel moving mirror arrangement in a Michelson interferometer that enables precise mirror alignment control, a long stroke length, excellent vibration damping and reduced sensitivity to external vibrations.

    Abstract translation: 引入了全石墨干涉仪轴承组件,其允许在迈克尔逊干涉仪中移动可移动镜而不会在使用过程中退化。 组件包括固定的中空石墨管和可移动组件,其包括反射镜和可滑动地设置在石墨管的孔内的整体石墨构件,该石墨管由与整体式石墨构件相同等级的石墨材料组成。 结果是在迈克尔逊干涉仪中采用了坚固的新型移动反射镜装置,能够进行精确的镜面对准控制,长行程长度,优异的振动阻尼和对外部振动的灵敏度降低。

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