公开(公告)号：US20160025561A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：US14807286

申请日：2015-07-23

Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

Inventor： Yue Tian ,  Ting Wang

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42

Abstract: A spectroscopy system and method includes illuminating a target with a wideband light pulse that includes an entire testing wavelength spectrum. The light pulse is transformed with a dispersive medium to introduce a frequency-based time delay to the light pulse after the light pulse has interacted with a target. The dispersed light pulse is converted to a time-domain electrical signal with a photodiode. The time-domain electrical signal is converted into a spectral profile of the target.

Abstract translation: 光谱系统和方法包括用包括整个测试波长光谱的宽带光脉冲照射目标。 用分散介质转换光脉冲，以在光脉冲与目标相互作用之后，将光脉冲引入基于频率的时间延迟。 分散的光脉冲被转换成具有光电二极管的时域电信号。 时域电信号被转换成目标的光谱分布。

公开(公告)号：US09234839B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-12

申请号：US14079280

申请日：2013-11-13

Applicant: JDS Uniphase Corporation

Inventor： Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles A. Hulse ,  Brett J. Bryars ,  Marc K. Von Gunten ,  Christopher G. Pederson ,  Nada A. O'Brien ,  Jerry Zieba

IPC: G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01J5/08

CPC classification number: G01N21/35 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J2003/1234 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/061 ,  G01N2201/068

Abstract: A portable spectrometer device includes an illumination source for directing at a sample, and a tapered light pipe (TLP) for capturing light interacting with the sample at a first focal ratio and for delivering the light at a second focal ratio lower than the first focal ratio. A linearly variable filter (LVF) separates the captured light into a spectrum of constituent wavelength signals; and a detector array, including a plurality of pixels, each of the plurality of pixels disposed to receive at least a portion of a plurality of the constituent wavelength signals provides a power reading for each constituent wavelength. Preferably, the TLP is lensed at one end, and recessed in a protective boot with stepped inner walls. The gap between the TLP and LVF is minimized to further enhance resolution and robustness.

Abstract translation: 便携式光谱仪装置包括用于引导样品的照明源和用于以第一焦距比捕获与样品相互作用的光的锥形光管（TLP），并且以比第一焦距比低的第二焦距传送光 。 线性可变滤波器（LVF）将捕获的光分离成波长信号的频谱; 以及包括多个像素的检测器阵列，所述多个像素中的每一个被设置为接收多个所述组成波长信号的至少一部分，为每个构成波长提供功率读数。 优选地，TLP在一端镜片，并且凹陷在具有阶梯状内壁的保护靴中。 TLP和LVF之间的差距被最小化以进一步提高分辨率和鲁棒性。

公开(公告)号：US09228899B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US14022808

申请日：2013-09-10

Applicant: CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Inventor： Yan Zhang ,  Xinke Wang

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/3586

CPC classification number: G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/3586

Abstract: A terahertz temporal and spatial resolution imaging system is provided. The system includes: a sample placing rack; a detection crystal, located on the exit side of the sample placing rack; a pump light generating device, for generating a pump light to irradiate the test sample; a terahertz light generating device, for generating a terahertz light to irradiate the test sample, irradiate the detection crystal after obtaining information about the test sample, and modulate an index ellipsoid of the detection crystal; a detection light generating device, for generating a detection light to irradiate the detection crystal to detect the index ellipsoid of the detection crystal, thereby indirectly obtaining the information about the test sample; and an imaging apparatus, located in an optical path after the detection light passes through the detection crystal, for collecting terahertz images of the test sample.

Abstract translation: 提供了太赫兹时空分辨率成像系统。 该系统包括：样品放置架; 检测晶体，位于样品放置架的出口侧; 泵浦光产生装置，用于产生泵浦光以照射所述测试样品; 用于产生太赫兹光以照射测试样品的太赫兹光产生装置，在获得关于测试样品的信息之后照射检测晶体，并调制检测晶体的折射椭圆体; 检测光产生装置，用于产生检测光以照射检测晶体以检测检测晶体的折射率椭球，从而间接获得关于测试样品的信息; 以及在检测光通过检测晶体之后位于光路中的用于收集测试样本的太赫兹图像的成像装置。

公开(公告)号：US09228897B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US14701881

申请日：2015-05-01

Applicant: GHGSat Inc.

Inventor： James J Sloan ,  Berké Durak ,  David Gains ,  Francesco Ricci ,  Jason McKeever ,  Joshua Lamorie ,  Mark Sdao ,  Vincent Latendresse ,  Jonathan Lavoie ,  Roman Kruzelecky

IPC: G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N2021/1793 ,  G01N2021/3531 ,  G02F2001/213

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices relating to optical imaging systems for gathering data on atmospheric trace gas emissions from a satellite. An optical system used in the satellite has a Fabry-Perot interferometer coupled to a suitable telescope. The interferometer is a wide angle Fabry-Perot interferometer which creates a fringing pattern in concentric circles with each fringe being a different wavelength on the imaging system. A filter is used with the optical system and allows multiple adjacent modes in a selected spectral range to pass through the interferometer to the imaging system. Each pixel in the imaging system collects light at multiple wavelengths within the selected spectral range. The optical system gathers multiple images of the target area allowing light from the target area to be collected at multiple different wavelengths. Different absorption data for different atmospheric trace gases can be gathered in a single satellite pass over the target area.

Abstract translation: 与光学成像系统相关的系统，方法和设备，用于收集卫星的大气痕量气体排放数据。 在卫星中使用的光学系统具有耦合到合适的望远镜的法布里 - 珀罗干涉仪。 干涉仪是广角法布里 - 珀罗干涉仪，其在同心圆中产生边缘图案，每个边缘在成像系统上是不同的波长。 滤光器与光学系统一起使用，并允许所选光谱范围内的多个相邻模式通过干涉仪到成像系统。 成像系统中的每个像素收集所选光谱范围内多个波长的光。 光学系统收集目标区域的多个图像，允许来自目标区域的光以多个不同的波长被收集。 可以在目标区域的单个卫星通过中收集不同大气微量气体的不同吸收数据。

公开(公告)号：US20150369730A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14310914

申请日：2014-06-20

Applicant: Fluke Corporation

Inventor： Matthew F. Schmidt ,  Tyler B. Evans ,  Derek Hutton

IPC: G01N21/39 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01J5/00 ,  H01L27/146

CPC classification number: G06T7/001 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N33/0027 ,  G01N2021/3155 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  G01S17/00 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G06T2207/10048 ,  H01L27/14601 ,  H04N5/2256 ,  H04N5/332

Abstract: Aspects of the invention generally relate to illumination gas imaging and detection. Camera systems can illuminate a target scene with light sources configured to emit absorbing and non-absorbing wavelengths with respect to a target gas. An image of the target scene illuminated with a non-absorbing wavelength can be compared to a non-illuminated image of the target scene in order to determine information about the background of the target scene. If sufficient light of the non-absorbing wavelength is scattered by the scene toward a detector, the target scene comprises an adequate background for performing a gas imaging process. A camera system can alert a user of portions of the target scene suitable or unsuitable for performing a gas imaging process. If necessary, the user can reposition the system until sufficient portions of the target scene are recognized as suitable for performing the gas imaging process.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方面通常涉及照明气体成像和检测。 相机系统可以照亮目标场景，光源被配置成相对于目标气体发射吸收和非吸收波长。 可以将用非吸收波长照射的目标场景的图像与目标场景的非照明图像进行比较，以便确定关于目标场景的背景的信息。 如果足够的非吸收波长的光被场景散射到检测器，则目标场景包括用于执行气体成像处理的足够的背景。 相机系统可以向用户提醒适合于或不适合执行气体成像过程的目标场景的部分。 如果需要，用户可以重新定位系统，直到目标场景的足够部分被识别为适合执行气体成像过程。

公开(公告)号：US09207117B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-08

申请号：US13812323

申请日：2011-07-28

Applicant: Karl Booksh ,  Nicola Menegazzo ,  Yoon-Chang Kim ,  Derrick Allen ,  Lauren Kegel

Inventor： Karl Booksh ,  Nicola Menegazzo ,  Yoon-Chang Kim ,  Derrick Allen ,  Lauren Kegel

IPC: G02B5/20 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/552 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/553 ,  G02B5/208

Abstract: Methods of measuring a sample characteristic and accessories for infrared (IR) spectrometers are provided. An accessory includes an input port and an output port having an optical path therebetween, a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) structure for contacting a sample, a mirror system, and an optical element for producing collimated light. The SPR structure produces internally reflected light responsive to broadband IR light, modified by a SPR between the SPR structure and the sample. The mirror system directs the broadband IR light from the input port to the SPR structure and directs the internally reflected light from the SPR structure to the output port, producing output light indicative of a characteristic of the sample associated with the SPR. The optical element is disposed along the optical path between the input port and the output port.

Abstract translation: 提供了测量红外（IR）光谱仪的样品特性和附件的方法。 一个附件包括一个输入端口和一个具有光路的输出端口，用于接触样品的表面等离子体共振（SPR）结构，镜子系统和用于产生准直光的光学元件。 SPR结构产生内部反射光，响应宽带IR光，由SPR结构和样品之间的SPR进行修改。 镜系统将宽带IR光从输入端口引导到SPR结构，并将内部反射光从SPR结构引导到输出端口，产生指示与SPR相关联的样本特征的输出光。 光学元件沿着输入端口和输出端口之间的光路布置。

公开(公告)号：US20150342034A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14817197

申请日：2015-08-03

Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION

Inventor： Kazuchika IWAMI

IPC: H05K1/02 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/041

CPC classification number: H05K1/0274 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G06F3/0412 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F2203/04112 ,  H05K1/0296 ,  H05K9/0096

Abstract: The conductive film includes a transparent substrate and a conductive portion having a wiring pattern, in which when the wiring pattern is observed from at least one visual point, with respect to frequencies and intensities of moires which are calculated respectively from peak frequencies and peak intensities of predetermined data_and peak frequencies and peak intensities of another predetermined data, an evaluation index of moire, which is calculated from evaluation values of moires obtained by applying visual response characteristics of a human being to the intensities of the moires according to an observation distance at the frequencies of the respective moires that are equal to or lower than the maximum frequency of moire specified according to display resolution of the display unit, is equal to or less than a predetermined value.

Abstract translation: 导电膜包括透明基板和具有布线图案的导电部分，其中当从至少一个视点观察布线图案时，相对于分别从峰值频率和峰值强度计算的波纹的频率和强度， 预定数据以及另一预定数据的峰值频率和峰值强度，莫尔值评估指标，其根据通过根据在频率处的观察距离应用人的视觉响应特性而获得的莫尔值的评估值来计算 的等于或低于根据显示单元的显示分辨率指定的莫尔的最大频率的相应的波纹，等于或小于预定值。

公开(公告)号：US20150338342A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14758900

申请日：2013-12-25

Applicant: Shimadzu Corporation

Inventor： Takashi MURAMATSU ,  Naoji MORIYA ,  Naoki MATSUDA

IPC: G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/31

CPC classification number: G01N21/39 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/3103 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2201/0612

Abstract: Provided is a gas absorption spectroscopic system and gas absorption spectroscopic method capable of accurately measuring the concentration or other properties of gas even in high-speed measurements. Laser light with a varying wavelength is cast into target gas. A spectrum profile representing a change in the intensity of the laser light transmitted through the target gas with respect to wavelength is determined. For this spectrum profile, polynomial approximation is performed at each wavelength point within a predetermined wavelength width, using an approximate polynomial. Based on the coefficients of the terms in the approximate polynomial at each point, an nth order derivative curve, where n is an integer of zero or larger, of the spectrum profile is created. A physical quantity of the target gas is determined based on the thus created nth order derivative curve.

Abstract translation: 提供即使在高速测量中也能够精确地测量气体的浓度或其它性质的气体吸收光谱系统和气体吸收光谱法。 具有不同波长的激光被投入到目标气体中。 确定表示相对于波长透过目标气体的激光的强度变化的光谱分布。 对于该频谱分布，使用近似多项式在预定波长宽度内的每个波长点处执行多项式近似。 基于每个点处的近似多项式中的项的系数，产生频谱分布中n为零或更大的整数的n阶微分曲线。 基于由此产生的n阶导数曲线确定目标气体的物理量。

公开(公告)号：US09194858B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

申请号：US13469995

申请日：2012-05-11

Applicant: Joseph Larry Pezzaniti

Inventor： Joseph Larry Pezzaniti

IPC: G01N33/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N21/17

CPC classification number: G01N33/2835 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/17 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/3577

Abstract: An apparatus and method for determining a concentration of an additive in a mixture is provided. The apparatus for determining the concentration of an additive in a mixture comprises a distillation system, a filtration system, a detection system and a fluid transportation system. An alternative apparatus is a portable apparatus comprising a distillation system, a filtration system, a detection system and a fluid transportation system removably coupled to a portable container. A method for determining the concentration of the additive in the mixture includes concentrating the additive in the mixture, removing the additive from a fraction of the mixture and measuring a spectral signature of both the non-additive fraction of the mixture and the mixture. A spectral signature value of the non-additive fraction of the mixture to the mixture is determined and then compared to spectral signatures of a plurality of reference mixtures containing known concentrations of the additive.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定混合物中添加剂浓度的装置和方法。 用于测定混合物中添加剂浓度的装置包括蒸馏系统，过滤系统，检测系统和流体输送系统。 替代装置是一种便携式装置，其包括蒸馏系统，过滤系统，检测系统和可移除地联接到便携式容器的流体输送系统。 用于确定混合物中添加剂浓度的方法包括将添加剂浓缩在混合物中，从混合物的一部分中除去添加剂并测量混合物的非添加部分和混合物的光谱特征。 确定混合物与混合物的非添加级分的光谱特征值，然后与含有已知浓度的添加剂的多种参考混合物的光谱特征进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US09188531B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-17

申请号：US14131797

申请日：2012-07-11

Applicant: James Douglas Kendall ,  John Henry Cole ,  Adam Joseph Bucek

Inventor： James Douglas Kendall ,  John Henry Cole ,  Adam Joseph Bucek

IPC: G01N21/55 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/55 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N2021/3148 ,  G01N2201/0221

Abstract: A gold detection apparatus capable of detecting gold in field mineral samples such as rock or soil with little or no preparation. Light in red, green and violet wavelengths is directed at a surface of a mineral sample and the reflected light intensity is measured by an array of sensors or photosites. Based on the characteristic reflectance properties of gold, the reflected light intensity in each wavelength is used to determine the presence of gold particles and the gold concentration of the mineral sample.

Abstract translation: 一种金检测装置，能够很少或不准备地检测现场矿物样品如岩石或土壤中的金。 红色，绿色和紫色波长的光指向矿物样品的表面，反射光强度由传感器或光斑阵列测量。 基于金的特征反射特性，使用每个波长的反射光强度来确定金颗粒的存在和矿物样品的金浓度。