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    Semiconductor light source with optical feedback
    181.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor light source with optical feedback 有权
    具有光反馈的半导体光源

    公开(公告)号：US20070063125A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

    申请号：US11229709

    申请日：2005-09-20

    Applicant: John Downing

    Inventor： John Downing

    IPC: G01J1/32

    CPC classification number: G01J1/32 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0204 ,  G01J1/0414 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/4257

    Abstract: A semiconductor light source with optical feedback includes a vertical member extending upward from an upper horizontal surface of a header parallel to a vertical beam projected from a semiconductor light-emitting element mounted on the horizontal surface of the header wherein the vertical member supports a light-sensing element for receiving light reflected transversely from the vertical beam by a beam splitter supported by the vertical member. The vertical beam passing through the beam splitter passes through a window or filter in a cap mounted on the header and covering the light-emitting element, the light-sensing element, the beam splitter, and the vertical member. Substantially all of the transversely reflected light impinges on the light-sensing element and can be used to control the power to the light-emitting element. A simple lens can by used to collimate the beam. Interior portions of the unit are formed from light absorbing materials such as black ceramic, black plastic, anodized aluminum, etc. The combined effect of the non-reflective interior of the assembly, the orientation of the photo-diode to have an acceptance cone perpendicular to the beam axis, the small entrance pupil, and the optical filter reduces ambient radiation in the unit by as much as −75 dB of the level outside the device. This reduces noise and drift in the automatic power control loop to produce constant intensity in the output light beam.

    Abstract translation: 具有光学反馈的半导体光源包括垂直构件，其从头部的上水平面向上延伸，平行于从安装在头部的水平表面上的半导体发光元件投影的垂直光束，其中垂直构件支撑发光二极管， 感测元件，用于接收由垂直构件支撑的分束器从垂直梁横向反射的光。 穿过分束器的垂直光束穿过安装在头部上的盖子中的窗口或滤光器，并覆盖发光元件，光感测元件，分束器和垂直构件。 基本上所有的横向反射光都照射在感光元件上，并且可以用于控制发光元件的功率。 一个简单的镜头可以用来准直光束。 单元的内部部分由诸如黑色陶瓷，黑色塑料，阳极氧化铝等的光吸收材料形成。组件的非反射内部的组合效应，光电二极管的取向具有接受锥垂直 到光束轴，小入射光瞳和光学滤光器将该单元中的环境辐射减少高达设备外部的-75dB的水平。 这降低了自动功率控制回路中的噪声和漂移，从而在输出光束中产生恒定的强度。

    Measurement method using solar simulator
    182.
    发明申请
    Measurement method using solar simulator 失效
    使用太阳能模拟器的测量方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060290344A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

    申请号：US11454123

    申请日：2006-06-16

    Applicant: Mitsuhiro Shimotomai ,  Yoshihiro Shinohara

    Inventor： Mitsuhiro Shimotomai ,  Yoshihiro Shinohara

    IPC: G01R31/28

    CPC classification number: G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/32 ,  H02S50/10

    Abstract: This invention provides a solar simulator measurement method capable of high-accuracy measurements with fast-response photovoltaic devices as well as with slow-response photovoltaic devices, and a solar simulator for implementing the method. A flash having a pulse waveform with a flattened peak is generated from a xenon lamp 1. The flash is sensed by an irradiance detector 3, its irradiance measured, and the irradiance of the light source is adjusted to fall within a prescribed narrow range based on the detected irradiance value. Then, the flash with irradiance within the prescribed range irradiates photovoltaic devices 4 under measurement, and the current and the voltage output by the photovoltaic devices 4 are measured at multiple points while a load of the photovoltaic devices 4 is controlled. This process is repeated with multiple flashes to obtain an I-V curve for the photovoltaic devices.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了能够利用快速响应光伏器件以及缓慢响应的光伏器件进行高精度测量的太阳模拟器测量方法，以及用于实现该方法的太阳能模拟器。 从氙灯1产生具有扁平峰值的脉冲波形的闪光灯。 通过辐照检测器3检测闪光，测量其辐照度，并根据检测到的辐照度将光源的辐照度调整到规定的窄范围内。 然后，具有规定范围内的辐照度的闪光灯照射测量的光电器件4，并且在控制光伏器件4的负载的同时，在多个点测量由光电器件4输出的电流和电压。 用多次闪光重复该过程以获得光伏器件的I-V曲线。

    Imaging test socket, system, and method of testing an image sensor device
    183.
    发明申请
    Imaging test socket, system, and method of testing an image sensor device 审中-公开
    成像测试插座，系统和测试图像传感器设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060284631A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

    申请号：US11140720

    申请日：2005-05-31

    Applicant: Steven Hamren

    Inventor： Steven Hamren

    IPC: G01R31/02

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2641 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01R1/0433 ,  G01R31/27

    Abstract: A test socket, a test system and methods of testing an image sensor or other optically interactive device. The test system may include a light source for illuminating the image sensor device. A diffuser may be provided to scatter the light. A test socket may include an area configured for receiving the image sensor device. The image sensor device may be in electrical communication with a printed circuit board. The diffuser may be positioned within the test socket or affixed to the printed circuit board. Optionally, the diffuser may provide support for the image sensor device, or a seat of at least partially optically clear material may provide support for the image sensor device. In another embodiment, a test socket includes a seat of at least partially optically clear material enabling collimated light or diffused light to reach the image sensor device.

    Abstract translation: 测试插座，测试系统和测试图像传感器或其他光学交互设备的方法。 测试系统可以包括用于照亮图像传感器设备的光源。 可以提供扩散器来散射光。 测试插座可以包括被配置用于接收图像传感器装置的区域。 图像传感器装置可以与印刷电路板电连通。 扩散器可以位于测试插座内或固定到印刷电路板上。 可选地，漫射器可以为图像传感器装置提供支撑，或者至少部分光学透明材料的座可以为图像传感器装置提供支撑。 在另一个实施例中，测试插座包括至少部分光学透明材料的座，使得能够准直的光或扩散的光到达图像传感器装置。

    Multispectral Energy/Power Meter For Laser Sources
    185.
    发明申请
    Multispectral Energy/Power Meter For Laser Sources 审中-公开
    用于激光源的多光谱能量/功率计

    公开(公告)号：US20060278897A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

    申请号：US11423325

    申请日：2006-06-09

    Applicant: Donald Heller ,  Brian Pryor ,  John Walling

    Inventor： Donald Heller ,  Brian Pryor ,  John Walling

    IPC: H01L29/768

    CPC classification number: G01J1/4228 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0418 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J1/08

    Abstract: A device for measuring optical power simultaneously for two or more spectral regions. Two or more photodetectors, such as photodiodes, measure the pulse energy and/or power emitted by a laser having output in two or more spectral regions. The laser radiation is transmitted through a diffuser or beamsplitter, then filtered and/or attenuated so that light from each respective spectral region is incident on the active region of a photodiode. The device also includes electronic circuitry with one or more operational amplifiers for each photodiode, integrators and analog-to-digital converters. In a preferred embodiment, the device also includes a microprocessor to provide noise reduction and calibration functions for each photodiode output, and to drive a display or readout.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于同时测量两个或更多个光谱区域的光功率的装置。 两个或更多个光电探测器，例如光电二极管，测量具有在两个或更多个光谱区域中具有输出的激光器发射的脉冲能量和/或功率。 激光辐射通过扩散器或分束器传输，然后被滤波和/或衰减，使得来自每个相应光谱区域的光入射到光电二极管的有源区上。 该装置还包括具有用于每个光电二极管，积分器和模数转换器的一个或多个运算放大器的电子电路。 在优选实施例中，该装置还包括微处理器，用于为每个光电二极管输出提供降噪和校准功能，并驱动显示或读出。

    Video Presentation of Photomultiplier Anode Signal
    186.
    发明申请
    Video Presentation of Photomultiplier Anode Signal 审中-公开
    光电倍增管信号的视频演示

    公开(公告)号：US20060273237A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

    申请号：US11160020

    申请日：2005-06-06

    Applicant: Robert Thompson

    Inventor： Robert Thompson

    IPC: H01J40/14

    CPC classification number: G01J1/08

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for video imaging the spatial response of radiation-responsive devices, such as photomultiplier tubes. The apparatus probes the device under-test with an array of radiation emitting elements, such as light-emitting diodes, programmed with a scanning sequence such that the device under-test output response, e.g., the anode current of a photomultiplier tube, may serve as a video signal to a video display device such as a television or monitor. A video image so produced provides a map of the spatial response of the radiation-responsive device which may indicate perturbances, flaws, and inhomogeneities in the spatial responsivity of the device.

    Abstract translation: 用于对诸如光电倍增管的辐射响应装置的空间响应进行视频成像的装置和方法。 该装置用受到扫描序列编程的诸如发光二极管的辐射发射元件阵列探测器件，使得受测试的输出响应（例如光电倍增管的阳极电流）可以服务于 作为到诸如电视或监视器的视频显示设备的视频信号。 如此产生的视频图像提供了辐射响应装置的空间响应的映射，其可以指示装置的空间响应性中的扰动，缺陷和不均匀性。

    Infrared radiation emitter
    188.
    发明授权
    Infrared radiation emitter 有权
    红外辐射发射器

    公开(公告)号：US07122815B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-17

    申请号：US10857140

    申请日：2004-05-27

    Applicant: Donald S. Wood

    Inventor： Donald S. Wood

    IPC: A61N5/06

    CPC classification number: G01J1/08 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  H01K1/18 ,  H01K1/26 ,  H01K1/28 ,  H01K1/50 ,  H01K1/54 ,  H01K7/00

    Abstract: An emitting source capable of radiating substantial energy in the near infrared spectrum and suitable for use in non-dispersive infrared gas analyzers or other devices is described. Operation can be steady state (DC) or pulsed at high frequency with excellent modulation characteristics. The device consists of a tungsten filament mounted across the pins of a small transistor outline header and centered at the focal point of a parabolic or other shaped reflector. The header assembly is enclosed by a resistance-welded cap and window assembly having a specially sealed sapphire or other suitable IR transmissive window. Fundamental to the operation of the inventive IR emitter is the incorporation of a getter within the header package configured to prevent oxidation degradation of the tungsten filament. An inert gas backfill limits filament evaporation and further extends apparatus lifetime.

    Abstract translation: 描述了能够在近红外光谱中辐射大量能量且适用于非分散红外分析仪或其它装置的发射源。 操作可以是稳态（DC）或高频脉冲，具有出色的调制特性。 该器件由安装在小晶体管轮廓头的引脚上并以抛物面或其他形状反射器的焦点为中心的钨丝组成。 集管组件由具有特别密封的蓝宝石或其它合适的IR透射窗的电阻焊盖和窗组件封闭。 本发明的IR发射器的操作的基础是将吸气剂并入配置成防止钨丝的氧化降解的头部封装内。 惰性气体回填法限制灯丝蒸发，进一步延长了设备寿命。

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