公开(公告)号：US09193879B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

申请号：US12707015

申请日：2010-02-17

Applicant: Soma Chakraborty ,  Jiang Zhu ,  Gaurav Agrawal

Inventor： Soma Chakraborty ,  Jiang Zhu ,  Gaurav Agrawal

IPC: C09D7/12 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D5/38 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/52 ,  B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/185 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/002 ,  B05D3/044 ,  B05D3/0446 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B05D3/063 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D2505/50 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08J7/045 ,  C08J2323/16 ,  C08J2433/02 ,  C08J2479/02 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10S977/902 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31931 ,  Y10T428/31935 ,  Y10T428/31938 ,  Y10T428/31942

Abstract: A composite includes a substrate, a binder layer disposed on a surface of the substrate; and a nanofiller layer comprising nanographene and disposed on a surface of the binder layer opposite the substrate. In addition, a nano-coating layer for coating a substrate includes multiple alternating layers of the binder layer and the nanofiller layer. Articles coated with the nano-coating layer prepared from alternating layers of nanofiller layer and binder layer have improved barrier properties, and may be used in down-hole applications.

Abstract translation: 复合材料包括基材，设置在基材表​​面上的粘合剂层; 以及纳米填料层，其包含纳米线性烯，并且设置在与基底相对的粘合剂层的表面上。 此外，用于涂覆基材的纳米涂层包括粘合剂层和纳米填料层的多个交替层。 由纳米填料层和粘合剂层的交替层制备的纳米涂层涂覆的制品具有改进的阻隔性能，并且可用于井下应用。

公开(公告)号：US20150155200A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14550111

申请日：2014-11-21

Applicant: Heraeus Precious Metals GmbH & Co. KG

Inventor： Udo Guntermann ,  Melanie Bawohl ,  Ronny Horvat

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  B05D1/36 ,  C09D5/24 ,  B05D3/10

CPC classification number: H01L21/76838 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/104 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C23C18/1605 ,  C23C18/1689 ,  C23C18/1879 ,  C23C18/285 ,  C23C18/44 ,  H05K3/187 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: The invention relates generally to a process (100) comprising as process steps: a) providing a substrate having a substrate surface; b) providing a first composition, comprising: i) SnCl2, and ii) water; c) providing a second composition, comprising: i) sulfuric acid, and ii) a reducing agent; d) providing a third composition, obtainable by mixing: i) AgNO3, ii) nitric acid, iii) water, and iv) NH3; e) contacting the substrate surface with the first composition under obtaining an activated substrate surface; f) contacting the activated substrate surface with the second composition and the third composition, wherein the activated substrate surface has a temperature in a range from about 10 to about 50° C. The invention further relates to a composite obtainable by the above process; to a composite comprising an Ag-comprising layer; to a composition comprising AgNO3; and to a use of composition comprising AgNO3 for forming conducting paths.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及一种方法（100），其包括以下步骤：a）提供具有基底表面的基底; b）提供第一组合物，其包含：i）SnCl 2，和ii）水; c）提供第二组合物，其包含：i）硫酸，和ii）还原剂; d）提供可通过混合获得的第三组合物：i）AgNO 3，ii）硝酸，iii）水，和iv）NH 3; e）在获得活化的基底表面的情况下使基底表面与第一组合物接触; f）使活化的基底表面与第二组合物和第三组合物接触，其中活化的基底表面的温度在约10至约50℃的范围内。本发明还涉及通过上述方法获得的复合物; 涉及包含含Ag层的复合材料; 涉及包含AgNO 3的组合物; 以及使用包含AgNO 3的组合物来形成导电路径。

公开(公告)号：US07754277B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US10487131

申请日：2002-08-16

Applicant: Franz Dressler ,  Eckart Schonfelder

Inventor： Franz Dressler ,  Eckart Schonfelder

IPC: B05D5/12

CPC classification number: C09D5/008 ,  B05D3/101 ,  C08J7/06 ,  C09K3/16 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31931

Abstract: An automated process for the antistatic coating of plastic molding surfaces or for plastic-based or lacquer-based coatings by contacting the surface with a solution containing at least one surfactant, at least 20 wt. % of an organic solvent and, optionally, water.

Abstract translation: 一种用于塑料模制表面或塑料基或漆基涂料的抗静电涂层的自动化方法，该表面与含有至少一种表面活性剂的溶液接触至少20wt。 ％的有机溶剂和任选的水。

公开(公告)号：US07615287B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-10

申请号：US10595789

申请日：2004-11-29

Applicant: Chiharu Okawara ,  Shigenobu Yoshida ,  Tooru Hachisuka

Inventor： Chiharu Okawara ,  Shigenobu Yoshida ,  Tooru Hachisuka

IPC: B32B9/00 ,  B05D3/10

CPC classification number: C08J7/04 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D2350/60 ,  C08J7/045 ,  C08J7/06 ,  C08J7/065 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C23C14/10 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31667

Abstract: The gas barrier film having a thermoplastic polymer film, and an inorganic thin film provided on at least one surface of the thermoplastic polymer film, which gas barrier film is formed by applying, to the inorganic thin film, a solution which contains at least one ion species selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ions, alkaline earth metal ions, and ammonium ions and originating from a low-molecular-weight electrolyte having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less and which has a total ion concentration of the ion species of 1×10−5 mol/L or more and less than 10 mol/L and a solution concentration less than a saturation concentration.

Abstract translation: 具有热塑性聚合物膜的阻气膜和设置在热塑性聚合物膜的至少一个表面上的无机薄膜，该阻气膜通过向无机薄膜施加含有至少一种离子的溶液而形成 从碱金属离子，碱土金属离子和铵离子组成的组中选出的并且分子量为1000以下的低分子量电解质的离子种类的总离子浓度为1×10 3 -5mol / L以上且小于10mol / L，溶液浓度小于饱和浓度。

公开(公告)号：US20090274882A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US12113971

申请日：2008-05-02

Applicant: Anthony M. Chasser ,  Jennifer L. Thomas

Inventor： Anthony M. Chasser ,  Jennifer L. Thomas

IPC: B32B9/04 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: B05D1/32 ,  A43B1/0027 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D7/02 ,  Y10T428/24802

Abstract: Methods for selectively coating substrates are disclosed. The methods generally comprise applying acid to a portion of the substrate; coating the substrate with a coating comprising a component that reacts with the acid; and removing the coating from the portion of the substrate to which the acid has been applied.

Abstract translation: 公开了选择性涂布基材的方法。 所述方法通常包括将酸施加到基底的一部分; 用包含与酸反应的组分的涂层涂覆基材; 并从已经施加酸的基底部分去除涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20080206467A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US11710063

申请日：2007-02-23

Applicant: Vlad Mitlin ,  Carole Lee Anderson

Inventor： Vlad Mitlin ,  Carole Lee Anderson

IPC: B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B05D3/101 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/002

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a method of prevention of defects in uniform coatings is proposed. The method comprises decelerating the advancement of the dewetting front of a coating attained by externally controlling the wettability and the size of a buffer zone at the boundary of the coating area. The surface of the buffer zone should have better wettability with respect to the fluid in the coating than the surface of the coating area.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明，提出了一种防止均匀涂层缺陷的方法。 该方法包括通过外部控制在涂覆区域的边界处的润湿性和缓冲区的尺寸获得的涂层的去湿前部的推进减速。 相对于涂层中的流体，缓冲区的表面应该具有比涂覆区域的表面更好的润湿性。

公开(公告)号：US20050233075A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US10825197

申请日：2004-04-16

Applicant: Young Nam Rhee ,  Sang Min Rhee

Inventor： Young Nam Rhee ,  Sang Min Rhee

IPC: B05D3/10 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/56 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D5/065 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D2258/00

Abstract: A method for coating thermoplastic resin beads for use in imitation pearls includes the steps of: applying to celluloid a surface treatment compound (A) dissolved into a mixed solution of acetone, ethylacetate, butylacetate, and benzene; coating the surface treated celluloid with compounds for an under coat and a mid coat, each compound being obtained by dissolving celluloid into a mixed solution of ethylacetate and amylacetate, and adding a pigment thereto; and coating the celluloid with a compound for a top coat (D) that is prepared by dissolving celluloid into ethylacetate, and adding a pigment thereto.

Abstract translation: 用于涂覆用于仿珍珠的热塑性树脂珠粒的方法包括以下步骤：将溶解在丙酮，乙酸乙酯，乙酸丁酯和苯的混合溶液中的表面处理化合物（A）施用于赛璐;; 将表面处理的赛璐用涂层和中间涂层的化合物涂覆，每种化合物通过将赛璐by溶解在乙酸乙酯和戊酸乙酯的混合溶液中，并向其中加入颜料得到; 并将赛璐and用用于通过将赛璐by溶解在乙酸乙酯中制备的面漆化合物（D），并向其中加入颜料。

公开(公告)号：US06759096B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US09962393

申请日：2001-09-24

Applicant: Richard C. MacQueen ,  Thomas E. Janini ,  Anthony A. Parker

Inventor： Richard C. MacQueen ,  Thomas E. Janini ,  Anthony A. Parker

IPC: C08F246

CPC classification number: B44F1/08 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B44F1/14 ,  D06N3/0056 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/08 ,  D06N7/0005 ,  E04F15/00 ,  Y10T428/24876

Abstract: The foregoing differential gloss covering comprises a backing substrate, an ink layer, and a cured top layer having a first surface portion with a first gloss and a second surface portion, made by the process comprising providing the backing substrate; depositing an ink formulation comprising a curing agent over at least a first area of a top side of the backing substrate to form said ink layer; coating the top side of the backing substrate with a radiation curable formulation to form a top curable layer; diffusing at least a portion of the curing agent into the top curable layer; curing the top curable layer to form the cured top layer and thereby forming a differential gloss covering having said first surface portion above the first area of said top of said backing substrate having the first gloss and the second surface portion having the second gloss that is different from said first gloss.

Abstract translation: 上述差别光泽覆盖物包括背衬基底，油墨层和具有第一光泽的第一表面部分和第二表面部分的固化顶层，该方法包括提供背衬基底; 将包含固化剂的油墨制剂沉积在所述背衬基材的顶侧的至少第一区域上以形成所述油墨层; 用可辐射固化的配方涂覆背衬基材的顶侧以形成顶部可固化层; 将至少一部分固化剂扩散到顶部可固化层中; 固化顶部可固化层以形成固化的顶层，从而形成差别的光泽覆盖物，其中所述第一表面部分在所述背衬基材的所述顶部的第一区域的上方具有第一光泽，并且第二表面部分具有不同的第二光泽度 从所述第一光泽。

公开(公告)号：US06649225B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09882974

申请日：2001-06-15

Applicant: Lawrence T. Drzal ,  Michael J. Rich

Inventor： Lawrence T. Drzal ,  Michael J. Rich

IPC: C23C1628

CPC classification number: D06M10/001 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0886 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B05D3/063 ,  B05D3/064 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/102 ,  B05D3/104 ,  B29C59/16 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  C03C25/6226 ,  C04B41/0045 ,  C04B41/009 ,  D01F11/122 ,  D06M10/06 ,  D06M11/34 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01B1/04 ,  C04B41/4519 ,  C04B41/4584 ,  C04B14/386

Abstract: A process using ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 160 to 500 nanometers without higher wavelengths and a high intensity between about 1 and 40 watts/cm2 to surface treat a carbon containing fiber is described. The treated fiber contains an enhanced amount of oxygen on the surface which significantly improves the bondability of the fiber in composites.

公开(公告)号：US06602565B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-05

申请号：US09369357

申请日：1999-08-06

Applicant: Kazutaka Katayama ,  Hiroaki Ito ,  Takahiro Nishiyama ,  Koyo Murakami ,  Tomonori Hayakawa

Inventor： Kazutaka Katayama ,  Hiroaki Ito ,  Takahiro Nishiyama ,  Koyo Murakami ,  Tomonori Hayakawa

IPC: B29K7700

CPC classification number: B32B1/08 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/144 ,  B05D7/20 ,  B29C59/14 ,  B29K2027/12 ,  B29L2023/005 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2307/202 ,  B32B2307/206 ,  B32B2310/14 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  C08J5/127 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  F16L11/045 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667 ,  Y10T428/31743 ,  Y10T428/31746

Abstract: A method of producing a fuel hose having superior adhesive reliability with superior initial adhesive strength between a tubular fluororesin inner layer and a thermoplastic resin outer layer and with restrained deterioration in adhesive strength after heat aging and immersion into fuel under severe conditions such as an inside of an engine compartment. The method includes plasma treatment on a peripheral surface of the tubular fluororesin inner layer, at least one treatment of water treatment and silane coupling agent treatment on the plasma treated surface and formation of the thermoplastic resin outer layer on the treated peripheral surface.

Abstract translation: 一种制造燃料软管的方法，其具有优异的粘合可靠性，在管状氟树脂内层和热塑性树脂外层之间具有优异的初始粘合强度，并且在苛刻条件下，如在热老化和耐热老化和浸入燃料中之后的粘合强度受到限制的劣化， 发动机舱。 该方法包括对管状氟树脂内层的外周表面进行等离子体处理，在等离子体处理的表面上进行水处理和硅烷偶联剂处理的至少一种处理以及处理的外围表面上的热塑性树脂外层的形成。