公开(公告)号：US07586603B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US12104471

申请日：2008-04-17

Applicant: Sandip Maity ,  Ayan Banerjee ,  Anis Zribi ,  Stacey Kennerly ,  Long Que ,  Glenn Claydon ,  Shankar Chandrasekaran ,  Shivappa Goravar

Inventor： Sandip Maity ,  Ayan Banerjee ,  Anis Zribi ,  Stacey Kennerly ,  Long Que ,  Glenn Claydon ,  Shankar Chandrasekaran ,  Shivappa Goravar

IPC: G01J3/44

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/1895 ,  G01J3/4338 ,  G02B26/04 ,  H01L31/107

Abstract: A method of Raman detection for a portable, integrated spectrometer instrument includes directing Raman scattered photons by a sample to an avalanche photodiode (APD), the APD configured to generate an output signal responsive to the intensity of the Raman scattered photons incident thereon. The output signal of the APD is amplified and passed through a discriminator so as to reject at least one or more of amplifier noise and dark noise. A number of discrete output pulses within a set operational range of the discriminator is counted so as to determine a number of photons detected by the APD.

Abstract translation: 用于便携式，集成光谱仪器的拉曼检测方法包括将样品的拉曼散射光子引导到雪崩光电二极管（APD），APD被配置为响应入射在其上的拉曼散射光子的强度产生输出信号。 APD的输出信号被放大并通过鉴频器，以便抑制至少一个或多个放大器噪声和暗噪声。 对鉴别器的设定操作范围内的多个离散输出脉冲进行计数，以便确定APD检测到的光子数量。

公开(公告)号：US20090122316A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US12267301

申请日：2008-11-07

Applicant: Uwe Sperling ,  Peter Schwarz

Inventor： Uwe Sperling ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC: G01J3/46

CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/52 ,  G01J3/524

Abstract: A colour measuring unit (1) comprising a radiation device (2) which emits light onto a surface (9) to be examined, wherein the radiation device (2) comprises at least one semiconductor-based light source (6), and a radiation detector device (12) which receives at least a portion of the light scattered by the surface and outputs a signal characteristic of this light, wherein the radiation detector device (12) allows a spectral analysis of the light impinging thereon. According to the invention, the colour measuring unit comprises at least one sensor device (10) which determines at least one electrical parameter of the light source (6), and also a processor device (14) which outputs from this measured parameter at least one value characteristic of the light emitted by the radiation device (2).

Abstract translation: 一种颜色测量单元（1），包括在待检查的表面（9）上发射光的辐射装置（2），其中所述辐射装置（2）包括至少一个基于半导体的光源（6）和辐射 检测器装置（12），其接收由表面散射的光的至少一部分，并输出该光的特征信号，其中，辐射检测器装置（12）允许对其上的光的光谱分析。 根据本发明，颜色测量单元包括至少一个确定光源（6）的至少一个电参数的传感器装置（10），以及一个处理器装置（14），该装置从该测量参数输出至少一个 由辐射装置（2）发射的光的特性值。

公开(公告)号：US20090103087A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US12342650

申请日：2008-12-23

Applicant: Sean M. Christian ,  Jess V. Ford ,  Mike Ponstingl ,  Anthony Johnson ,  Sven Kruger ,  Margaret C. Waid ,  Bryan Kasperski ,  Enrique Prati

Inventor： Sean M. Christian ,  Jess V. Ford ,  Mike Ponstingl ,  Anthony Johnson ,  Sven Kruger ,  Margaret C. Waid ,  Bryan Kasperski ,  Enrique Prati

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  E21B49/08

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  E21B49/081 ,  E21B49/10 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2003/1282 ,  G01J2003/1286 ,  G01N21/274

Abstract: An analysis system, tool, and method for performing downhole fluid analysis, such as within a wellbore. The analysis system, tool, and method provide for a tool including a spectroscope for use in downhole fluid analysis which utilizes an adaptive optical element such as a Micro Mirror Array (MMA) and two distinct light channels and detectors to provide real-time scaling or normalization.

Abstract translation: 用于进行井下流体分析的分析系统，工具和方法，例如在井筒内。 分析系统，工具和方法提供了一种包括用于井下流体分析的分光镜的工具，其利用诸如微镜阵列（MMA）的自适应光学元件和两个不同的光通道和检测器来提供实时缩放或 正常化。

公开(公告)号：US07359051B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11278037

申请日：2006-03-30

Applicant: Kohei Shibata

Inventor： Kohei Shibata

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G02B27/44

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G02B5/1866 ,  G02B6/29311 ,  G02B6/29358 ,  G02B6/29397

Abstract: In a multi-wavelength spectroscopic apparatus using diffraction gratings, a first diffraction grating is a diffraction grating with diffraction efficiencies of p-polarized light and s-polarized light being equal on a short wavelength side of an operating wavelength range, and a second diffraction grating is a diffraction grating with diffraction efficiencies of p-polarized light and s-polarized light being equal on a long wavelength side of an operating wavelength range. By performing dispersion with two such diffraction gratings, it is possible to enlarge the amount of angular dispersion, and to produce a spectroscopic apparatus, which cancels wavelength dependencies of the diffraction efficiencies and has a small wavelength dependency of the diffraction efficiency.

Abstract translation: 在使用衍射光栅的多波长分光装置中，第一衍射光栅是衍射光栅，衍射光栅的p偏振光和s偏振光的衍射效率在工作波长范围的短波长侧相等，第二衍射光栅 是衍射光栅，其工作波长范围的长波长侧的p偏振光和s偏振光的衍射效率相等。 通过利用两个这样的衍射光栅进行色散，可以扩大角度色散的量，并且可以产生消除衍射效率的波长依赖性并且具有衍射效率的小的波长依赖性的分光装置。

公开(公告)号：US20080034833A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11831088

申请日：2007-07-31

Applicant: John Maier

Inventor： John Maier

IPC: G12B13/00 ,  G01N1/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/65

Abstract: A system and method for correction of instrument response of an optical spectroscopy instrument using a Raman standard sample supplied by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). The smoother side of the NIST sample is placed facing a light collection optics in the spectroscopy instrument, whereas the non-smooth or rough side remains away from the light collection optics, but in contact with a platform or sample placement surface in the spectroscopy instrument. An instrument response function is determined with the NIST sample so placed. Thereafter, spectra or spectral images of target samples obtained using the spectroscopy instrument are divided by the instrument response function to correct for imperfections in the response of the optical spectroscopy instrument. The target sample spectra may be non-Raman spectra. The optical spectroscopy instrument may be a gratings-based or a tunable filter based chemical imaging system.

Abstract translation: 用于校正由NIST（国家标准与技术研究所）提供的拉曼标准样品的光谱仪器的仪器响应的系统和方法。 NIST样品的平滑侧放置在光谱仪器中的光收集光学器件上，而非光滑或粗糙的一侧保留远离光收集光学器件，但与光谱仪器中的平台或样品放置表面接触。 仪器响应功能由放置的NIST样品确定。 此后，使用光谱仪器获得的目标样品的光谱或光谱图像除以仪器响应函数，以校正光谱仪器响应中的缺陷。 目标样品光谱可以是非拉曼光谱。 光谱仪器可以是基于光栅或基于可调滤波器的化学成像系统。

公开(公告)号：US20070132993A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11278037

申请日：2006-03-30

Applicant: Kohei SHIBATA

Inventor： Kohei SHIBATA

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G02B5/1866 ,  G02B6/29311 ,  G02B6/29358 ,  G02B6/29397

Abstract: In a multi-wavelength spectroscopic apparatus using diffraction gratings, a first diffraction grating is a diffraction grating with diffraction efficiencies of p-polarized light and s-polarized light being equal on a short wavelength side of an operating wavelength range, and a second diffraction grating is a diffraction grating with diffraction efficiencies of p-polarized light and s-polarized light being equal on a long wavelength side of an operating wavelength range. By performing dispersion with two such diffraction gratings, it is possible to enlarge the amount of angular dispersion, and to produce a spectroscopic apparatus, which cancels wavelength dependencies of the diffraction efficiencies and has a small wavelength dependency of the diffraction efficiency.

Abstract translation: 在使用衍射光栅的多波长分光装置中，第一衍射光栅是衍射光栅，衍射光栅的p偏振光和S偏振光的衍射效率在工作波长范围的短波长侧相等，第二衍射光栅 是衍射光栅，其工作波长范围的长波长侧的p偏振光和s偏振光的衍射效率相等。 通过利用两个这样的衍射光栅进行色散，可以扩大角度色散的量，并且可以产生消除衍射效率的波长依赖性并且具有衍射效率的小的波长依赖性的分光装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060290928A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11448755

申请日：2006-06-08

Applicant: Tadashige Fujita ,  Yasuyuki Suzuki ,  Shin Kamei ,  Tsuyoshi Yakihara ,  Morio Wada ,  Akira Miura

Inventor： Tadashige Fujita ,  Yasuyuki Suzuki ,  Shin Kamei ,  Tsuyoshi Yakihara ,  Morio Wada ,  Akira Miura

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0297

Abstract: A photodiode array for entering incident light a spectroscope device equipped with a wavelength dispersion element and detecting light emanating from the spectroscope device. The arrangement of each of photodiode elements constituting the photodiode array is displaced.

Abstract translation: 用于进入入射光的光电二极管阵列，配备有波长色散元件并检测从分光器装置发出的光的分光装置。 构成光电二极管阵列的各个光电二极管元件的布置发生位移。

公开(公告)号：US06281971B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09658708

申请日：2000-09-08

Applicant: Fritz Schreyer Allen ,  Jun Zhao

Inventor： Fritz Schreyer Allen ,  Jun Zhao

IPC: G01J344

CPC classification number: G01J3/4412 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/65

Abstract: A method for producing a standard Raman spectrum of a sample. A source of incident radiation is provided. Means provide an incident beam and a monitor beam from the incident radiation. The incident beam is directed to the sample and a Raman beam is generated from the sample. Spectral data may be collected directly from the monitor beam and the Raman beam simultaneously. The occurrence of a frequency shift in the incident radiation is determined. One spectral measurement is made after the occurrence of the frequency shift, or a first spectral measurement is made before and a second spectral measurement is made after the frequency shift. One or more arithmetic calculations are applied to the single spectral measurement, or the second spectral measurement is subtracted from the first spectral measurement. One or more integral transforms are applied to the resulting spectral measurement data to produce the standard Raman spectrum.

Abstract translation: 用于制备样品的标准拉曼光谱的方法。 提供入射辐射源。 装置提供来自入射辐射的入射光束和监视光束。 入射光束被引导到样品，并从样品产生拉曼光束。 光谱数据可以直接从监视光束和拉曼光束同时收集。 确定入射辐射中频移的发生。 在发生频移之后进行一次频谱测量，或者进行第一频谱测量，并且在频移之后进行第二频谱测量。 将一个或多个算术计算应用于单个光谱测量，或者从第一光谱测量中减去第二光谱测量。 将一个或多个积分变换应用于所得到的光谱测量数据以产生标准拉曼光谱。

公开(公告)号：US5094535A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-10

申请号：US417961

申请日：1989-10-06

Applicant: John A. Dahlquist ,  Joseph F. Binkowski

Inventor： John A. Dahlquist ,  Joseph F. Binkowski

IPC: F16F15/023 ,  G01B9/02 ,  G01B11/06 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/86

CPC classification number: F16F15/023 ,  G01B11/0691 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N2021/3595 ,  G01N2201/101

Abstract: An on-line scanning sensor system includes first and second horizontally extending guide members connected by side members to define a rigid box-like frame, and a support structure for suspending the box-like frame via vibration-absorbing devices such that vibrations are substantially attenuated before reaching the guide members. Further, the system includes a carriage mounted on the first guide member for scanning motion across a traveling web of sheet of material, and interferometer components mounted to the carriage for splitting and recombining infrared light and for directing a collimated beam of the recombined light onto the traveling sheet. Still further, the system includes a detector for receiving light from the interferometer components during scanning.

Abstract translation: 在线扫描传感器系统包括通过侧面构件连接以限定刚性盒状框架的第一和第二水平延伸的引导构件，以及用于通过振动吸收装置悬挂盒状框架使得振动基本上衰减的支撑结构 在到达指导成员之前。 此外，该系统包括安装在第一引导构件上的滑架，用于跨越材料片的移动腹板扫描运动，以及安装到滑架上的干涉仪组件，用于分离和重新组合红外光并将重组光的准直束引导到 旅行单 此外，该系统包括用于在扫描期间从干涉仪部件接收光的检测器。

公开(公告)号：US20240302210A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-12

申请号：US18385168

申请日：2023-10-30

Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. ,  UNIST (ULSAN NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)

Inventor： Woo-Shik KIM ,  Youngshin KWAK ,  Heejin CHOI ,  Jisu OHK

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J2003/2826 ,  G01J2003/2833 ,  G01J2003/2836 ,  G01J2003/284

Abstract: A method of performing color calibration of a multispectral image sensor (MIS) includes obtaining test measurement data of at least one color chart that is measured by a test MIS under at least one lighting environment, obtaining reference measurement data of the at least one color chart that is measured by a reference MIS under the at least one lighting environment, the reference MIS being calibrated in advance, and generating, based on the test measurement data and the reference measurement data, at least one transformation model configured to transform measurements between the test MIS and the reference MIS.